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Journal : Journal of Fisheries

Flora Fauna Biodiversity and CSR Implementation in the Mangrove Ecosystem of Bagan Serdang Village, North Sumatra Province. Ahmad Muhtadi; Rusdi Leidonald; Kamto Triwibowo; Nurul Azmi
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v12i1.17120

Abstract

HighlightsMangrove sampling was conducted to use the "spot check" methodMangrove ecosystem of Bagan Serdang Village was categorized damaged Diversity of mangroves in the Bagan Serdang Village mangrove ecosystem was categorized moderate, but diversity of aquatic organisms was higher than the mangrove.Pertamina's CSR activities had an impact on environmental sustainability such as a habitat for various fauna and improving the community's economyAbstractInformation about mangrove and fauna biodiversity in Bagan Serdang Village is essential to be studied as a basis for assessing the management and utilization potential of mangrove. This information could be used as a reference in sustainable mangrove management. This study aims to determine the biodiversity of flora and fauna in the mangrove ecosystem of Bagan Serdang Village. The research location is divided into three areas, with three observation points. The study was conducted in August-September 2019. The sampling of mangroves was carried out using the Spot Check Method. The results showed that the types of mangroves found were 18 species from 12 families consisting of 14 species of true mangrove and four types of associated mangroves while the fauna found in the mangrove ecosystem of Bagan Serdang Village was 16 species of fish, nine species of crustaceans, 13 species of mollusks, four species of birds, one species of reptile, one species of mammal and one species of horse shoe crab. The results of the mangroves analysis in the Bagan Serdang Village's mangrove ecosystem, including in moderate heading to damage condition. This could be seen from the death of several trees and the flourishing of A. ilicifolius species as a marker of mangrove, which tends to be damaged. The diversity of mangroves in the Bagan Serdang Village is lower (1.63) compared to aquatic organisms that reach 2.09 - 2.44. Corporate responsibility or CSR that PT Pertamina (Persero) TBBM Medan Group carried out in the village of Bagan Serdang with mangrove planting activities and ecotourism, as well as the development of processed mangrove products, could increase the value of diversity and increase the economy of the surrounding community.
Mollusk Diversity in Percut Sei Tuan Silvofishery Ponds, North Sumatra, Indonesia Ipanna Enggar Susetya; Mohammad Basyuni; Muhammad Rakezza Rifzy Rifzy; Rizka Amelia; Yuntha Bimantara; Rusdi Leidonald; Amanatul Fadhilah
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.vi.37772

Abstract

Highlight Research We found 16 species of mollusks with a total of 15 species from the gastropod class and 1 species from the Bivalvia class bivalves in the silvofishery ponds, recording a total of 369 individuals. The density of mollusks in July in pond I was 3.6 ind/m2, while it was 10.66 ind/m2 in pond II. The mollusk diversity index in October after rehabilitation was included in the high diversity category because the value of H' was 1.6 - 3.0. Pond I has a diversity index value of 1.89 and pond II 1.82. The value of C-organic concentration in both ponds ranged from 3.00% to 5.72%, which is the optimum level for mollusk growth.   Abstract Silvofishery is a system that combines mangrove and fishery to protect mangrove ecosystems and restore their functions, one of which is as a habitat for macrozoobenthos. Investigate the mollusks and mangrove density. Mollusk sampling was carried out on sub-plots measuring 1 x 1 m² in the mangrove vegetation transect, and mangrove density was measured by counting the number of trees directly on all of the mangrove species at two silvofishery ponds. A total of 16 species of mollusks were found at the observation site, consisting of gastropods and bivalves. The density of mollusks in July was 20 ind/m2 in pond I, while it recorded 9 ind/m2 in pond II. In October, after pond II rehabilitation, the density was inversely proportional to July, and the highest density was found in pond I at 10 ind/m2, while pond II measured 9 ind/m2. After rehabilitation, the index value H' decreased in pond I and pond II from 2.82 and 2.98 to 2.52 and 2.68, respectively. The mangrove density was 887 ind/ha in pond I and 686 ind/ha in pond II. The substrate in both ponds was clay. Nitrate concentration values "‹"‹in the substrate in both ponds ranged from 0.27% to 0.29%, phosphate recorded a percentage of 0.07–0.09%, and C-organic ranged from 3.00% to 5.72%. The water's physicochemical parameters and the type and content of the substrate were still suitable for mollusk life.
Co-Authors Achmad Taher Daulay Ade Artia Gultom Adolf C Sinambela Ahmad Muhtadi Ahmad Muhtadi Ahmad Muhtadi Ahmad Muhtadi Rangkuti Ashshiddiq, Muhammad Arif Azvi Mauriza Damanik Begum, Salma Cut Hannelida Eriza Darma Bakti Daulay, Achmad T. Desrita Desrita Dewinta, Astrid Fauzia Dinarta Pardede DWI SURYANTO Dwy Murphy Banjarnahor Elisa Lestari Simanjuntak Eri Yusni Eri Yusni Eriyusni Eriyusni Fadhilah, Amanatul Fadhilah, Amanatul Fenlya Meitha Pasaribu Fransiska Falentina Naibaho Frizca Junelda Karlyssa Ghanang Dhika Aria Gilang Pradifta S Habibi, Arya Yusuf Hapiz Fahrezi Hsb Harahap, Cici Maulidiah Hasan Sitorus Hesti Wahyuningsih Ipanna Enggar Susetya Ipanna Enggar Susetya, Ipanna Enggar Ira Mutiara Lumbangaol Irfan Al Husainy Irwanmay Irwanmay Ishak, Mohd Yusoff Ivan Sinaga Johannes Keynes Harianja Julia Syahriani Hasibuan Junaidy, Adil Kamto Triwibowo Manalu, Natasya Rebekka Manullang, Kristina Natalia Manurung, Bunga Ulita Maria Christie Sembiring Mariany Siagian Meisara Karolina Memory Oktavia Sihombing Miswar Budi Mulya Mohammad Basyuni Muhammad Hilman Zarkasih Muhammad Rakezza Rifzy Rifzy Muhtadi, Ahmad Muhtadi Nasution, Decy M. Carolina Nur Rohim Nurul Azmi Pindi Patana Pulungan, Parhan Putra S. A Sihaloho Qadar Hasani Qadar Hasani Rambe, Ade Septiya Jumiani Rasyid Kurnia Nasution Ratna Dewi Sinaga Rawiyatul Hikmah Rizal Mukra Rizka Amelia Rudi H. Siregar Sabrilianti Yahra Saleha Bako Sandy, Sarah D. Sangap Ginting Santa Odilia Permatasari Nainggolan Saville, Ramadhona Shusi Novita Siregar Siahaan, Vania S.P Silaban, Matthew Federich Willyam Simamora, Lauran F.M. Siregar, Rizki Febriansyah Siregar, Rizky Febriansyah Sumarwan Syahputra Syammaun Usman Tantri Ayu Syahfitri Tawakal Kusuma Ternala Alexander Barus Tiur Natalia Manalu Vindy Rilani Manurung Yoes Soemaryono Yudha Perdana Putra Lubis Yunasfi Djayus yunasfi yunasfi Yuntha Bimantara Zulham A. Harahap Zulham Apandy Harahap Zulham Apandy Harahap Zulkifli, Ahmad