Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 32 Documents
Search

Literatur Review Determinan Preeklamsia pada Primigravida Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti
JIDAN (Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan) Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Vol 9 No 2 (Edisi Januari - Juni 2022)
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jib.v9i2.1718

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia is a syndrome unique to human pregnancy and is often associated with increased maternal and fetal complications. Preeclampsia is also the second leading cause of maternal death and the leading cause of maternal death in many parts of the world. The increase in preeclampsia experienced an increase in first child pregnancies an average of 2.4% among all pregnancies. Objective: To analyze the determinants of preeclampsia in primigravida based on the existing literature. Methods: Literature searches were conducted on scientific sites such as ScienceDirect, Pubmed, Elsevier, NCBI, DOAJ, Proquest, Microsoft Academic, Sage Journal, Oxford Academic, LIPI, ResearchGate, JSTOR and Scrib.id using the keywords preeclampsia and primigravida. Results: The search results found 156 articles but only 9 articles were used and described the determinants of preeclampsia in primigravida and other articles that were eliminated were not used because they did not describe the determinants of preeclampsia in primigravida. Conclusion: The determinants of preeclampsia in primigravida include maternal age, lead levels, alcohol use, miscarriage, calcium consumption, body mass index, systolic blood pressure and cigarette use.
PENINGKATAN IMUNITAS IBU HAMIL SELAMA PANDEMI Rabia Zakaria; Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 5 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i5.10752

Abstract

Abstrak: Selama pandemi ibu hamil termasuk kelompok rentan terhadap COVID-19 karena mengalami penurunan sistem imun sehingga diperlukan upaya pencegahan COVID-19 dengan olahraga melakukan prenatal gentle yoga dan meningkatkan kualitas tidur. Hasil survei kasus COVID-19 pertama ditemukan di Puskesmas Kabila sehingga menyebabkan ibu hamil yang ada di Puskesmas Kabila mengalami kecemasan (1). Penyebabnya karena kurangnya pengetahuan tentang COVID-19. Selama pandemi kelas prenatal ditiadakan dan juga Puskesmas Kabila belum pernah melakukan kelas prenatal secara virtual sehingga ibu hamil tidak bisa melakukan olahraga. Ibu hamil di Puskesmas Kabila juga belum mengetahui tentang prenatal gentle yoga. Tujuannya untuk mengurangi kecemasan selama pandemi dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang COVID-19 dan meningkatkan imunitas melalui prenatal gentle yoga (2). Metodenya dengan pemberian materi dan praktik melalui kelas prenatal virtual pada 70 ibu hamil. Pencegahan COVID-19 juga dilakukan dengan memberikan masker, handshop, handsanitizer dan termometer digital (3). Hasil yang didapat berdasarkan evaluasi kuesioner tentang pengetahuan dan kualitas tidur 93% ibu hamil mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik tentang COVID-19 dan 97% ibu hamil mempunyai kualitas istirahat dengan waktu yang cukup (4).Abstract: During the pandemic, pregnant women are among the vulnerable groups to COVID-19 because they experience a decrease in the immune system, so efforts to prevent COVID-19 by doing gentle prenatal yoga and improving sleep quality are needed. The results of the first COVID-19 case survey were found at the Kabila Health Center, causing pregnant women in the Kabila Health Center to experience anxiety (1). The cause is due to lack of knowledge about COVID-19. During the pandemic, prenatal classes were abolished and also the Kabila Health Center had never conducted prenatal classes virtually so that pregnant women could not do sports. Pregnant women at the Kabila Health Center also do not know about prenatal gentle yoga. The goal is to reduce anxiety during the pandemic by increasing pregnant women's knowledge about COVID-19 and increasing immunity through gentle prenatal yoga (2). The method is by providing material and practice through virtual prenatal classes for 70 pregnant women. Prevention of COVID-19 is also carried out by providing masks, hand shops, hand sanitisers and digital thermometers (3). The results obtained based on the evaluation of the questionnaire about knowledge and sleep quality 93% of pregnant women have good knowledge about COVID-19 and 97% of pregnant women have quality rest with sufficient time (4).
KONSELING KELOMPOK SEBAYA HUMANISTIK SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF MENINGKATKAN ASERTIVITAS REMAJA Citra Puspita Putri; Rabia Zakaria; Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 5 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i5.10763

Abstract

Abstrak: Pengaruh teman sebaya memiliki peran yang sangat besar pada seorang anak yang menginjak usia remaja. Banyak remaja yang takut tidak memiliki teman oleh karena itu, remaja membutuhkan suatu keterampilan sosial yaitu asertivitas untuk menolak pengaruh negatif yang berasal dari lingkungan. Salah satu prosedur yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengajarkan asertivitas yaitu dengan melalui beberapa jam pembekalan. Pemberian pembekalan asertivitas dapat membantu mengurangi kecenderungan kenakalan remaja akibat pengaruh negatif yang berasal dari teman sebaya. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan keterampilan asertifitas remaja telah terlaksana dengan baik dengan dukungan penuh dari pemerintah daerah kecamatan dan Puskesmas Kabila. Metode pelaksanaan yaitu penyuluhan tentang kecerdasan majemuk dan sosialisasi 10 kompetensi (kesadaran diri, empati, pengambilan keputusan, pemecahan masalah, berfikir kritis, berfikir kreatif, komunikasi efektif, hubungan interpersonal, pengendalian emosi dan mengatasi stress). Hasil yang telah dicapai yaitu terbenduknya forum peduli kesehatan desa untuk memberikan dukungan berupa moril, finansial dan material seperti kesepakatan tentang bantuan yang akan diberikan berupa dana, tempat penyelenggaraan dan peralatan Serambi Remaja Humanistik.Abstract: The influence of peers has a very big role in a child who is in his teens. There is a lot of pressure faced from peers, such as seduction, invitation, even coercion to do something that is not desired or inappropriate. In this case, many teenagers do not dare or hesitate to say "no" for reasons of fear of not having friends, fear of being hostile, or fear of being considered uncool. Therefore, adolescents need a social skill, namely assertiveness to reject negative influences that come from the environment. One of the procedures that can be done to teach assertiveness is by going through several hours of debriefing. The provision of assertiveness can help reduce the tendency of juvenile delinquency due to negative influences from peers. The purpose of this activity is to refresh the Youth Posyandu to become a Humanistic Teen Porch through assertiveness debriefing to improve humanism in youth groups in Kabila District, Bone Bolango Regency. The target of this activity is youth in the age range of 10-18 years.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI KONVERGENSI GERAKAN IJAB KABUL Rabia Zakaria; Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti; Rahma Dewi Agustini; Yazmin Armin Abdullah
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 6 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i5.10143

Abstract

Abstrak: Pencegahan stunting bisa dilakukan dengan mempersiapkan kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri namun sebaliknya apabila kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri tidak diperhatikan dapat menyebabkan beberapa penyakit termasuk melahirkan bayi stunting. Untuk memantau kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri setiap bulannya dapat dilakukan melalui Posyandu remaja (1) Dalam kegiatan ini melibatkan mitra sebanyak 83 orang yang terdiri dari ketua tim PKK, kepala Puskesmas, kepala desa, PLKB, dinas P&K, kepala sekolah, badan narkotika nasional, kepala kantor urusan agama, petugas pembantu pembina keluarga berencana desa dari kecamatan, bidan desa dan kader. Monitoring dilakukan dengan pemantauan status gizi menggunakan standar antropometri. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi remaja dengan melakukan konvergensi gerakan ijab Kabul; (2) Tujuan pengabdian mencegah stunting dengan mempersiapkan kesehatan reproduksi melalui konvergensi gerakan ijab Kabul; dan (3) Hasil yang telah sudah ada komitmen melakukan konvergensi gerakan ijab kabul untuk mencegah stunting. Selama kegiatan dilakukan ada penurunan prevalensi faktor risiko stunting pada remaja putri dari 12,7% turun menjadi 10,56%.Abstract: Prevention of stunting can be done by preparing the reproductive health of adolescent girls, but on the contrary if the reproductive health of adolescent girls is not considered, it can cause several diseases including giving birth to stunting babies. To monitor the reproductive health of young women every month it can be done through the youth Posyandu (1) This activity involves 83 partners consisting of the PKK team leader, the head of the Community Health Center, the village head, PLKB, P&K offices, school principals, the national narcotics agency, the head of the National Narcotics Agency. Office of religious affairs, assistant officers for village family planning from the sub-district, village midwives and cadres. Monitoring is done by monitoring nutritional status using anthropometric standards. One of the efforts to improve adolescent reproductive health is by converging the Kabul consent movement; (2) The purpose of the service is to prevent stunting by preparing for reproductive health through the convergence of the Kabul consent movement; and (3) the results of which there is a commitment to the convergence of the consent movement to prevent stunting. During the activity, there was a decrease in the prevalence of stunting risk factors in adolescent girls from 12.7% to 10.56%.
PREVENTION OF CORONA VIRUS INFECTION (COVID19) IN HEALTH WORKERS AND MATERNAL HEALTH SERVICE SUPPORT PERSONAL IN COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER AREA KOTA TIMUR OF GORONTALO CITY Yusni Podungge; Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti; Tumartony T.Hiola; Ika Suherlin
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (454.886 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/mr.v16i2.483

Abstract

Prevention Of Corona Virus Infection (COVID-19) In Health Workers and Maternal Health Service Support Personal In Community Health Center Area Kota Timur Of Gorontalo CityBackground: the East City Health Center was chosen because it has patients exposed to COVID 19 with a target of 611 pregnant women. Pregnant women have a high risk if exposed to COVID-19. So it is necessary to prevent COVID-19 infection in the form of providing personal protective equipment (PPE), counseling on COVID-19 infection prevention guidelines, mentoring, monitoring, and evaluation through Whatsapp groups. In this activity, a questionnaire was also given that was filled out via a google form. The questionnaire was used to measure age, education, gravida, and knowledge of preventing COVID-19 infection in maternal services. Objectives: the purpose of this activity is to provide PPE that is used for maternal health service operations carried out at the East City Health Center as well as masks and hand sanitizers for patients, guidebooks that already have ISBNs and are registered with intellectual property rights, increase knowledge of preventing COVID-19 infection and not find patients exposed to COVID-19. Methods: this type of research includes quantitative research with the method of observational analysis. In this study, respondents were 18 health workers at the Puskesmas and 100 pregnant women who did antenatal checks from April to November 2020. The data analysis used the Fisher exact test. Results: the results of the analysis showed that 83% of health workers had good knowledge, 58% of pregnant women had good knowledge, 81% of respondents were in the healthy reproductive category, 64% had a college education and 46% of pregnant women were in the primigravida category. From the results of the questionnaire, data analysis was carried out with the results of the Fisher exact test, sig = 0.0012 (Sig <0.05) for knowledge, age, education, and sig = 0.628 (Sig > 0.05) for gravida. Conclusion: prevention of COVID-19 virus infection in maternal services has a relationship with the knowledge of health workers, knowledge of pregnant women, reproductive age of pregnant women, the last education of pregnant women and has nothing to do with gravida.
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul; Ika Suherlin; Desriyanti Harun; Nancy Olii; Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i1.12232

Abstract

Abstrak: Stunting merupakan kurang gizi kronis sehingga gagal mencapai pertumbuhan optimal. Indonesia menempati peringkat ke lima dengan jumlah balita stunting terbanyak di dunia. Stunting dipengaruhi dari berbagai faktor, sehingga diperlukan pemberian zat gizi dan stimulasi yang tepat. Pijat atau stimulus touch merupakan salah satu alternatif pencegahan stunting. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan ibu balita tentang stunting dan pijat bayi. Metode yang digunakan ceramah, tanya jawab, dan demosntrasi. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah ibu-ibu ang memiliki balita sejumlah 30 orang, monitoring dan evaluasi berupa pre dan post test dengan menyaksikan langsu. Hasil kegiatan ini ada 28 ibu (96,6%) yang terampil dalam melakukan pijat bayi dan 2 orang ibu yang tidak terampil karena kendala bahasa.Abstract: Stunting is chronic malnutrition so that it fails to achieve optimal growth. Indonesia is ranked fifth with the highest number of stunted children under five in the world. Stunting is influenced by various factors, so it is necessary to provide propoer nutrition and stimulation. Massage or stimulus touch is an alternative to stunting prevention. The purpose of this activity is to ensure that all mother who have toddlers apply this baby massage in their daily lives. The methods used are lectures, questions and answers, and demonstrations. The target of this activity is 30 mothers who have toddlers, monitoring and evaluation are in the form of pre and post test by directly witnessing the practice of baby massage. The results of this activity were 28 mothers (96.6%) who were skilled at doing baby massage and 2 mothers who were unskilled due to language barriers.  
LITERATURE REVIEW: PLACENTAL MORPHOLOGY OF PREGNANT WOMAN WITH THE COVID-19 Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti
GEMA KESEHATAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES JAYAPURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47539/gk.v14i1.284

Abstract

Placental disruption is an essential factor contributing to intrauterine fetal growth. Pregnant women who have been infected with Covid-19 will experience complications. One of the consequences of pregnant women have been infected with Covid-19 will cause delays in neural development in babies from the time they are in the womb. Delayed neural development in utero is associated with placental disorders. This study aims to review the literature on the placental product in pregnant women with Covid-19. The research was conducted by searching for journals on scientific sites using Covid-19 and Placenta. The study used articles published from 2018 to 2022. The results were 32 articles that stated that pregnant women with confirmed Covid-19 would have lower placental weight, dark placental color, and abnormal umbilical cord insertion. In conclusion, abnormal placentas were found in pregnant women with Covid19, but the Placenta also resembled the Placenta in women with diabetes and hypertension. More extensive studies are needed to elucidate the contribution of impaired placentation to delayed neurodevelopment in Covid-19 cases. Keywords: Covid-19, Pregnant mother, Placenta
IMPLEMENTASI APLIKASI GO-YOGA UNTUK PENCEGAHAN GAWAT JANIN Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti; Hafni Van Gobel; Febri Dwi Yanti; Rizky Sribaya Suhedi
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 5 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i5.16667

Abstract

Abstrak: Rendahnya partispasi ibu hamil dalam kelas antenatal menjadi penyebab kematian bayi sehingga perlu pendekatan personal. Tahun 2021 masih terjadi 3 kematian bayi baru lahir di Desa Tanggilingo sehingga diperlukan upaya pencegahan dengan melakukan yoga secara rutin. Penggunaan aplikasi go-yoga selama kehamilan dapat mencegah gawat janin sehingga tidak terjadi kematian bayi baru lahir. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk mencegah gawat janin melalui penggunaan aplikasi go-yoga pada ibu hamil yang tidak aktif dalam kelas antenatal. Metode pelaksanaan melalui penyuluhan dan pemberian buku untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang gawat janin dan implemmentasi aplikasi go-yoga pada ibu hamil trimester III, pendampingan yoga secara personal selama 3 bulan, pemeriksaan tanda-tanda vital dan detak jantung janin sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan aplikasi go-yoga. Hasilnya 30 ibu hamil mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan tentang gawat janin dari 70% berpengetahuan cukup menjadi 100% berpengetahuan baik. Monitoring dilakukan 3 kali seminggu selama 3 bulan. Luaran kegiatan selama monitoring tidak terjadi kematian bayi baru lahir yang disebabkan oleh gawat janin.Abstract: The low participation of pregnant women in antenatal classes is the cause of infant mortality so a personal approach is needed. In 2021, there are still 3 newborn deaths in Tanggilingo Village, so prevention efforts are needed by doing yoga regularly. The use of the go-yoga application during pregnancy can prevent fetal distress so that newborn death does not occur. The purpose of this activity is to prevent fetal distress through the use of the go-yoga application for pregnant women who are not active in antenatal classes. The implementation method is through counseling and giving books to increase knowledge about fetal distress and implementation of the go-yoga application in third trimester pregnant women, personal yoga assistance for 3 months, examination of vital signs and fetal heart rate before and after using the go-yoga application. As a result, 30 pregnant women experienced an increase in knowledge about fetal distress from 70% sufficient knowledge to 100% good knowledge. Monitoring is carried out 3 times a week for 3 months. The output of activities during monitoring did not occur newborn deaths caused by fetal distress.
PENCEGAHAN DAN RUJUKAN HIPERTENSI KEHAMILAN MELALUI OPTIMALISASI APLIKASI GO-YOGA SERTA PROGRAM MUTIARA BERLIAN Rabia Zakaria; Rahma Dewi Agustini; Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 5 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i5.16727

Abstract

Abstrak: Hipertensi dalam kehamilan sering terjadi dan menjadi penyebab utama kematian ibu saat melahirkan. Namun, pencegahan dan rujukan untuk mengatasi hipertensi belum optimal, sehingga diperlukan langkah yang lebih efektif dengan menggunakan Aplikasi Go-Yoga dan mengoptimalkan program Mutiara Berlian untuk mencegah serta rujukan dini hipertensi dalam kehamilan. Kegiatan melibatkan 15 mitra, termasuk Kepala Puskesmas, Kepala Desa, Bidan Desa, Tim Mutiara Berlian, dan kader. Sebanyak 14 ibu hamil usia > 20 minggu menjadi peserta dengan dilakukan pemeriksaan dan sosialisasi penggunaan Go-Yoga. Hasilnya, sebanyak 3 ibu hamil (21%) mengalami hipertensi, dan 4 (29%) ditemukan protein urine, total 7 dari 14 ibu hamil (50%) mengalami tanda dan gejala hipertensi. Seluruh ibu hamil (100%) dengan tanda dan gejala hipertensi dimasukkan dalam program Mutiara Berlian dan dirujuk. Pemantauan berkala dilakukan oleh 5 kader (100%) yang telah terlatih dalam pengisian formulir di bawah koordinasi tim pengabmas. Terjadi penurunan jumlah ibu yang menderita hipertensi dari 21% menjadi 7%. Program ini berpotensi membantu menurunkan angka hipertensi yang menjadi penyebab utama kematian ibu.Abstract: Hypertension during pregnancy is a common occurrence and a leading cause of maternal mortality during childbirth. However, suboptimal prevention and referral measures necessitate more effective strategies like utilizing the Go-Yoga application and optimizing the Mutiara Berlian program. The activity involves 15 partners, including the Health Center Head, Village Head, Midwives, Mutiara Berlian Team, and cadres. Fourteen pregnant women aged > 20 weeks participated, with three (21%) identified with hypertension and four (29%) exhibiting proteinuria, totaling seven out of 14 (50%) showing hypertension signs. All were included in the Mutiara Berlian program and referred accordingly. Periodic monitoring by five trained volunteers (100%) using standardized forms resulted in decreased hypertensive cases from 21% to 7%. This program significantly contributes to reducing hypertension rates, a major cause of maternal mortality.
The Effect of Kajauma Pudding (Green Bean Date Pudding) on Breast Milk Production for Postpartum Mothers Ika Suherlin; Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti; Endah Yulianingsih
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 14, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.11266

Abstract

Breastfeeding mothers are one of the groups that are included in the nutritionally vulnerable group because breast milk is the main source that babies get from the mother. Therefore, mothers who are breastfeeding must pay attention to the nutritional intake they consume. Breast milk production is greatly influenced by the food the mother eats, even though a mother's regular and nutritious diet is very necessary to influence breast milk production, because the breastfeeding glands cannot work perfectly without sufficient food. To produce good breast milk production, the mother's diet must contain sufficient calories, protein, fat and vitamins and minerals. This research aims to determine the effect of kajauma (date nut) pudding on the production of postpartum women in Bone Bolango district. The type of research used was pre-testing with a pretest posttest control group design for 30 respondents. In this design there are two groups selected at random, one group is given green bean pudding and the second group is given kajauma (green date bean) pudding. From the difference in average breast milk production before and after the treatment, the biggest change in breast milk production was in the treatment group with kajauma pudding. The Independent T-Test obtained p=0.006 (0.05), and the paired T Test carried out on changes in the two groups obtained p=0.000 (0.05), so it can be concluded that the 2 treatment groups with kajauma pudding had an effect. which is better for breast milk production than treatment with green bean pudding.