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Journal : Health Notions

The Role of Health Workers in Handling People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) Physical Restraint Ariusta, Indriany Maya; Hernawati, Sri; Ma’rufi, Isa
Health Notions Vol 2 No 2 (2018): February 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

The problem of mental disorders in Indonesia is a significant health problem in this society because the disease of mental disorder in Indonesia is still quite high, based on the result of basic health research 2007 the prevalence of emotional mental disorder equal to 11,6% and varies between province and regency. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of health workers covering preventive, promotive, education and evaluation in handling persons with mental disorders (ODGJ) physical restraint in Public Health Centers of Jember Regency. This type of research was a case study. Determination of informants using sampling technique purposive sampling. Number of informants were 9 people. The results of the research was that all informants have made promotive, preventive, education and evaluation efforts through counseling, screening, home visits and monitoring persons with ODGJ access in taking medication.
Individual Characteristics, Antibody, Work Environment and Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) Ikmala, Riskita; Ma’rufi, Isa; Munawir, Al
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) is a collection of complaints that a person feels being inside of a building or a room. SBS happens to many employees who work indoors. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of individual characteristics, IgE antibodies, and work environment against the incidence of SBS in the employees of Telkom Jember. The research design used was case control. The results showed that there was influence of age, duration of work, IgE antibody, room temperature and humidity to the incidence of SBS on Telkom Jember employees with sig <0,05. The results also showed that smoking habits, nutritional status, ventilation conditions, lighting and room dust levels do not affect the occurrence of SBS. Improvements that can be done are improvements to the working environment, especially in controlling the temperature and humidity of the room and healthy living the for employees. Keywords: SBS, IgE, Work environment
Knowledge, Personal Hygiene and The Incidence of Hepatitis A in Students of University of Jember Septivita, Dian; Ma’rufi, Isa; Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu
Health Notions Vol 2 No 7 (2018): July 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

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The Determinant of The Slaughterhouse Workers’ Work Fatigue at The laughterhouse in Situbondo and Jember Rayi Siti Nurbaya; Hadi Prayitno; Isa Ma’rufi
Health Notions Vol 4, No 8 (2020): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn40803

Abstract

The factor causing work accident at the slaughterhouse is one of them, work fatigue. Work fatigue is influenced by internal and external factors, such as age, job tenure, sleep quality, and workload. This research aimed to analyze the determinant factor affecting work fatigue suffered by the workers of the slaughterhouse in Situbondo and Jember, such as age, job tenure, sleep quality, and workload. Also, an analysis was carried out to determine the main dominant factor affecting work fatigue of the slaughterhouse workers. The design of the research used analytic observational and cross-sectional research. The population consisted of 51 workers determined by using census sampling technique, in which all the population was used as the samples. The analysis techniques used were logistic regression. The result of the research revealed that there was an effect of age, job tenure, and workload on work fatigue. Meanwhile, no significant effect found in the sleep quality toward work fatigue. Age was the main dominant factor affecting work fatigue. Keywords: age; job tenure; sleep quality; workload; work fatigue
Personal Hygiene, Environmental Sanitation and Hepatitis A Infections in Universitas Jember Dian Septivita; Isa Ma’rufi; Farida Wahyu Ningtyias
Health Notions Vol 2, No 7 (2018): July
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn20710

Abstract

Hepatitis A is a disease caused by type A hepatitis virus that attacks human liver cells. The disease is closely related to the lack of clean water, inadequate sanitation and poor personal hygiene. Hepatitis A can lead to the incidence of widespread public health problems and cause outbreaks. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of personal hygiene and environmental sanitation on the incidence of hepatitis A at Universitas Jember. The researcher used observational analytics research design with case-control approach. A total of 92 respondent consisting of case and control respondents was taken as samples. Case sample selected by using simple random sampling, and control sample selected by using purposive sampling. The data were analyzed by using Chi-square test. The results showed that personal hygiene had an effect on the incidence of hepatitis A with p-value of 0.000, while environmental sanitation had no effect with p-value of 0.402. There is a need to enhance the active role of health workers in providing health promotion means in schools, such as routine health counseling to improve students' knowledge about hepatitis A and the way to prevent the disease through behavior improvement. Keywords: hepatitis A virus; personal hygiene; sanitation
The Improvement of TNF- α and Inflamation Cell on the Lungs Hypersensitivity Reaction becauses of Wood Dust Exposure Isa Ma’rufi; Anita Dewi Prahastuti; Ragil Ismi Hartanti
Health Notions Vol 2, No 2 (2018): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.445 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i2.132

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the effect of wood dust on TNF-α on Mice blood (MusMusculus) BALB / C and to analyze the influence of wood dust on the number of inflammatory cells, ie macrophage, lymphocyte, neutrophil and mast cell in lung tissue of mice BALB / C, as well as explain the mechanism of lungs hypersensitivity reaction due to wood furniture dust exposure. The experimental laboratory research was conducted, and mice was become the animal experiment. The research design used was Randomized the post-test only control group design. Exposure was performed 4 hours a day with 2 hours length of exposure in the morning with 1 hour rest period in 6 times a week for 4 weeks at exposure space in a glass-shaped cube with a size of 20x20x20 cm3. Concentrations of wood furniture dust exposed were 0.50 mg / m3, 0.75 mg / m3, 1.00 mg / m3. The findings showed that: (1) wood furniture dust exposure increased between experimental group compared with control group in mice (Musmusculus) BALB / C; (2) wood furniture dust exposure increased TNF, in lung tissue between experimental group compared with control group in mice (Musmusculus) BALB / C; and (3) wood furniture dust exposure increased mast cells, neutrophils, lymphocytes, and macrophages in lung tissue between experimental group compared with control group in mice (Musmusculus) BALB / C.Keywords: Hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP), TNF-α, Inflamation cell, Dust, Paddy Milling
The Effect of Quality of Service on Patient Satisfaction and its Implications on The Interest of Patients to Use Health Services Back at Jember Regency Health Center Ahmad Afifuddin Sholeh; Isa Ma’rufi; Zarah Puspitaningtyas
Health Notions Vol 5, No 3 (2021): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50303

Abstract

Health center is a health care facility that organizes public health efforts and first-rate individual health efforts, with more priority on promotional and preventive efforts to achieve the highest level of public health in the working area. Quality of service is something related to the fulfillment of customer expectations / needs, where the service is said to be quality when it can provide products and services (services) in accordance with the needs and expectations of customers. This research was an analytical research with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at Health Center in Jember Regency. The population in this study was 474,972 patients with a sample size of 400 patients, selected using accidental sampling techniques. Data were collected using documentation and interviews with questionnaires, then analyzed using AMOS software to examine how much influence the two independent variables on the dependent variables, could be seen from the coefficient of determination or estimate. The results showed that most of the respondents were adult, female, had marital status, had the last level of education finished junior high school, and had a type of job not working or other. Most respondents had an average income of about 2-3 million rupiah per month, have mileage to health facilities was less than 10 kilometers or categorized closely, have travel time to health facilities was less than 10 minutes or categorized briefly, and had participated in or participated in health insurance programs. The quality of service in the health center according to most respondents was considered quite good. Keywords: quality of service; patient interest; health services
Health Impacts and Post-Flood Handling in Ijen District, Bondowoso Regency Meri Dwi Apriliyanti; Hadi Prayitno; Isa Ma’rufi
Health Notions Vol 6, No 5 (2022): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60502

Abstract

Bondowoso Regency is ranked 19 out of 29 regencies in East Java based on the mapping of disaster-prone areas. Rampant land clearing in Ijen District has resulted in flooding. The results of the preliminary study affected by the flood reached 503 people. The five most non-traumatic health problems are myalgia, hypertension, shortness of breath, gastritis and conjunctivitis. This study used a quantitative approach, the type of analytical research with a cross-sectional research design. The research was conducted in Sempol Village and Kalisat Village, carried out in August 2021. The population of this study was 101 respondents. The research sample was 81 respondents in 4 hamlets located in Ijen District and five respondents from the health task force, surveillance officers, BPBD officers, Sempol and Kalisat village nurses. The sampling technique used was proportional sampling. The variables studied included flood disasters, flood disaster management, health impacts including myalgic, hypertension, shortness of breath, gastritis, conjunctivitis. Collecting data using questionnaires and interviews. Data analysis with logistic regression test and partial least square. The results showed that there was no effect of flooding on the incidence of myalgic, hypertension, shortness of breath, gastritis and conjunctivitis caused by other factors such as psychological stress, excessive activity, and personal hygiene. Post-disaster management strategies were classified as good, policies related to mitigation were available and appropriate, community response and community cohesiveness in disaster management were classified as good.  Keywords: flood disaster; management; health impacts
The Influence of Knowledge, Motivation, Leadership, and Workload toward Public Health Center Midwives’ Performance in Facilitative Supervision of MCH Program in Lumajang District Isa Ma’rufi; Farida Wahyu Ningtyias; Mardiyanti Mardiyanti
Health Notions Vol 2, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.456 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i4.179

Abstract

Facilitative supervision by coordinator midwife of Public Health Center (PHC) to the midwife of village in Lumajang District carried out since 2009, but until now the implementation has not been effective. This can be seen from the secondary data Lumajang District Health Office 2016 are 56% of PHC reported results late facilitative supervision MCH program. Preliminary study shows the results of 70% of midwives in the villages do not get facilitative supervision by a midwife of PHC regularly; 60% of midwife of PHC did facilitative supervision visits to the midwife in accordance with the agreement stipulated period; and 60% expressed no real follow-up from the supervisors to the problems faced. This study was conducted to determine the variables that affect the implementation of facilitative supervision MCH program in Lumajang. The study design was an observational analytic. The sampling technique study determined through proportional cluster sampling. Based on the survey results revealed knowledge (r = 0.625), motivation (r = 0.658), perceptions of leadership (r = 0.711) had a strong relationship to the performance center midwife in the implementation and supervision facilitative MCH programs, while the workload (r = 0.585) had moderate level relationship to the dependent variable.Keywords: Supervision, Midwives, Performance
Major Risk Factors for Gestational Glucose Intolerance and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Urban Areas of Jember Aristha Dwi Wirapraja; Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti; Isa Ma’rufi
Health Notions Vol 2, No 3 (2018): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.042 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i3.152

Abstract

Gestational Glucose Intolerance (GGI) and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is condition in which someone who leads to abnormally higher blood glucose levels. High glucose level on pregnant can influence mother itself and her fetus if it doesn’t get prevention and right treatment. The purpose of this research was to know modified risk factors related with incidence of GGI and GDM in urban areas of Jember. This research was observational with cross sectional approach. Non probability sampling using purposive sampling was used in this research as sampling technique. Data were collected by interview and questionnaire that was distributed for 96 pregnant women who have been checked their blood glucose level in urban areas of Jember. The result of this research showed that over weight (p value= 0.001, OR= 16.15), less physical activities (p value = 0.000, OR=4.91) and unhealthy diet (p value = 0.000 OR=5.3) have significant correlation with GGI and GDM, while less physical activity (p value = 0.000 OR=0.176) as major risks with incidence of GGI and GDM. Pregnant women should do physical activities, like doing light exercises in accordance with their condition are offset by keeping dietary habits, so the blood glucose level during pregnancy could be controlled.Keywords: GGI, GDM, High glucose level, Overweight, Less physical activities, Unhealthy diet