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All Journal Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Dentin Jurnal Pengabdian Ilung (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul)
Rahmad Arifin
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENGARUH PERENDAMAN EKSTRAK JAHE PUTIH KECIL TERHADAP NILAI KEKASARAN PERMUKAAN RESIN AKRILIK TIPE HEAT CURED Rizki Khairina; Debby Saputera; Rahmad Arifin
Dentin Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Heat cured type acrylic resin denture base has water absorption properties that can affect the surface roughness of acrylic resin. An alternative denture cleanser is needed to minimize the effects arising from chemicals. A 100% small ginger extract can be used as an alternative to natural denture cleanser. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of 100% small white ginger extract immersion on the surface roughness value of heat cured acrylic resin. Methods: This research was a true experimental method with a post-test only and control group design. One Way ANOVA test was performed to analyze the data which was followed by Bonferroni Post Hoc test. The sample is in the form of rectangular plate with a size of 65x10x3.3 mm. The number of research samples were 21 pieces were divided into 3 immersion groups, namely the group solution of 100% small white ginger extract, alkaline peroxide, and distilled water. Measurement of sample surface roughness was obtained by using Surface Roughness Tester. Results: The mean value of surface roughness in the group of 100% small white ginger extract was 0.112, the alkaline peroxide group was 0.131, and the aquades group was 0.104. The results of the One Way ANOVA parametric test obtained p = 0,000 (p <0.05) and continued with Bonferroni's Post Hoc test. Conclusion: There is a smaller effect after immersion in 100% small white ginger extract on the surface roughness of heat cured acrylic resin compared to the soaking in alkaline peroxide. Keywords: 100% small ginger extract, surface roughness, heat cured acrylic resin  ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Basis gigi tiruan resin akrilik tipe heat cured mempunyai sifat penyerapan air yang dapat mempengaruhi kekasaran permukaan resin akrilik. Diperlukan alternatif denture cleanser untuk meminimalkan efek yang timbul dari bahan kimia. Ekstrak jahe putih kecil 100% dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif denture cleanser berbahan alami. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh perendaman ekstrak jahe putih kecil 100% terhadap nilai kekasaran permukaan resin akrilik tipe heat cured. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode true experimental (eksperimental laboratoris murni) dengan rancangan post-test only with control group design dan uji One Way ANOVA yang dilanjutkan dengan uji Post Hoc Bonferroni. Sampel berbentuk persegi panjang dengan ukuran 65x10x3,3 mm. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 21 buah yang dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok perendaman, yaitu kelompok larutan ekstrak jahe putih kecil 100%, alkalin peroksida, dan akuades. Pengukuran nilai kekasaran permukaan sampel menggunakan alat Surface Roughness Tester. Hasil: Nilai rerata kekasaran permukaan kelompok ekstrak jahe putih kecil 100% sebesar 0,112, kelompok alkalin peroksida sebesar 0,131, dan kelompok akuades sebesar 0,104. Hasil uji parametrik One Way ANOVA didapatkan nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05) dan dilanjutkan uji Post Hoc Bonferroni. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh lebih kecil setelah dilakukan perendaman dalam  ekstrak jahe putih kecil 100% terhadap kekasaran permukaan resin akrilik tipe heat cured dibandingkan dengan perendaman dalam alkalin peroksida. Kata kunci: Ekstrak jahe putih kecil 100%, kekasaran permukaan, resin akrilik tipe heat cured
Sosialisasi Infografis Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Pada Masa Pandemi di Kelurahan Sungai Ulin Juliyatin Putri Utami; Galuh Dwinta Sari; Haluanry Doane Santoso; Rahmad Arifin
Jurnal Pengabdian ILUNG (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1431.269 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/ilung.v1i2.4093

Abstract

An understanding of the importance of maintaining dental and oral health in this pandemic era will determine the overall health of the community in order to avoid exposure to the Covid-19 virus. Communities are required to be able to overcome their own dental problems. The use of infographics in print and electronic media is the most effective way to attract people to want to read and understand the contents of the Importance of Maintaining Dental and Oral Health during the Covid-19 Pandemic for the Community South Kalimantan. This socialization is in the form of a series of activities carried out to socialize the importance of maintaining dental and oral health during a pandemic by guiding the infographics in 2 languages, namely Indonesian and Banjarese. This activity was carried out at Sungai Ulin Health Center, Sungai Ulin Village, North Banjarbaru District, Banjarbaru City with limited counseling participants namely 20 people. The results of community service supported by questionnaire data illustrated the importance of effective communication media in conveying information about the importance of maintaining oral health during a pandemic. Infographic socialization about the importance of maintaining dental and oral health during a pandemic was needed to support the level of public knowledge in maintaining dental and oral health. The knowledge provided could be the basis to be realized in the behavior of daily life and in checking the dentist during a pandemic.
Pengaruh Pasta Kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris) Konsentrasi 30% terhadap Kekasaran Permukaan Heat cured Acrylic Pratama Wicaksana Nugraha; Rahmad Arifin; Agung Satria Wardhana
Dentin Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v6i2.6388

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Tooth loss based on Riskesdas at the age of 35-44 years is 17.5% and increases at the age of 65 years and over (30.6%). Dentures are used to improve physical, psychological and social functions of people who have lost teeth. Denture cleaning is an important aspect of denture care to maintain oral health. Kelakai leaf extract paste can be used as an alternative denture cleaning paste because it has a low abrasive content and also an extract of kelakai leaf (Stenochlaena palustris) at a concentration of 30% has an average inhibition zone of 16.60 mm to Candida albicans. Objective: To determine the effect of 30% concentration of Kelakai extract paste on the surface roughness of heat cured acrylic. Methods: True experimental with pretest and posttest with control group design. The study used 27 samples divided into 3 treatment groups with 2 measurements. Group 1 is a negative control, group 2 is a positive control using toothpaste and group 3 is a paste extract treatment group. Results: The results of the Post Hoc Mann Whitney test analysis showed that there was a significant difference in the 30% concentration of mackerel extract paste with the control group. The results of this study also obtained an average surface roughness value of 0.090 m after giving treatment of extract paste. Conclusion: There was an effect of 30% concentration of Kelakai extract paste on the surface roughness of heat cured acrylic. Keywords: Acrylic resin, Kelakai leaf extract paste, Surface roughness. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Kehilangan gigi berdasarkan Riskesdas pada usia 35-44 tahun sebesar 17,5% dan meningkat pada usia 65 tahun ke atas (30,6%). Gigi tiruan digunakan untuk memperbaiki fungsi fisik, psikologis dan sosial penderita kehilangan gigi. Membersihkan gigi tiruan merupakan aspek penting dalam perawatan gigi tiruan untuk menjaga kesehatan mulut. Pasta ekstrak daun kelakai dapat menjadi pasta pembersih gigi tiruan alternatif karena bahan abrasifnya rendah dan juga ekstrak daun kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris) pada konsentrasi 30% memiliki rata-rata zona hambat 16.60 mm terhadap Candida albicans. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pasta ekstrak Kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris)  konsentrasi 30% terhadap kekasaran permukaan heat cured acrylic. Metode: True experimental dengan rancangan pretest and posttest with control group design. Penelitian menggunakan 27 sampel terbagi menjadi 3 kelompok perlakuan dengan 2 kali pengukuran. Kelompok 1 adalah kontrol negatif, kelompok 2 adalah kontrol positif menggunakan pasta gigi dan kelompok 3 adalah kelompok perlakuan pasta ekstrak. Hasil: Hasil analisis uji Post Hoc Mann Whitney menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada pasta ekstrak kelakai konsentrasi 30% dengan kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian ini juga didapatkan nilai rata-rata kekasaran permukaan setelah ppemberian pasta ekstrak sebesar 0,090 µm. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh pasta ekstrak Kelakai konsentrasi 30% terhadap kekasaran permukaan heat cured acrylic.  Kata kunci: Kekasaran permukaan, Pasta ekstrak daun kelakai, Resin akrilik
THE RELEASE OF FLUORIDE IONS OF BIOACTIVE RESIN IN THE SOLUTION OF LACTIC ACID AND ARTIFICIAL SALIVA Dewi Puspitasari; Nadya Fatimah Alzahrah; Indri Indah Tari; Diana Wibowo; Rahmad Arifin; Renie Kumala Dewi; Sherli Diana
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14614

Abstract

Background: Bioactive resin can release fluoride ions when contact with oral environment. In the oral cavity, saliva and metabolic results of Streptococcus mutans namely lactic acid may affect the release of ions due to pH changes. Purpose: to analyse the release of fluoride ions of bioactive resin in the solution of lactic acid and artificial saliva. Methods: Forty-two specimens (diameter 15 mm x thickness 1 mm; n= 7/group fabricated with Activa™ Bioactive Restorative (Pulpdent). The specimen swere randomized into six 6 groups which immersed in lactic acid, artifial saliva and distilled water for 1 and 7 days in the incubator at 37oC. The number of fluoride ion release was measured using pH Meter (Lutron-208). Results: Two Way Anova test and Post Hoc Bonferonni test show there are significant differences among all group for lactic acid 1 day (6.37 ± 0.74), artificial saliva 1 day (1.30 ± 0.48), distilled water 1 day (3.78 ± 0.97), lactic acid 7 days (22.9 ± 0.81), artificial saliva 7 days (19.00 ± 0.81), distilled water 7 days (21.60± 1.01) ppm. Conclusion: The fluoride ion release of bioactive resin which immersed in lactic acid solution was higher than in artificial saliva immersion.  Keywords: Artificial saliva, Bioactive resin, Fluoride ion release, Lactic acid
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FACIAL SHAPE AND TOOTH SHAPE AGES 12-14 YEARS OLD IN SOUTH DAHA Rahmad Arifin; Muhammad Aminullah Majedi; Fitriana Caessar Pertiwi; Sherly N Sinay
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14624

Abstract

Introduction: The facial and maxillary central incisor shape is classified into triangular, oval, and square. There is a correlation between the facial shape and maxillary permanent central incisors. This theory is still used to determine tooth selection and determine aesthetics when restoring incisors. This study aims to determine the relationship between facial shape and tooth shape aged 12-14 years in Daha Selatan. Methods: The research was conducted using observational analytics with a cross-sectional approach and using a non-parametric test Spearman Rho correlation. Results: 76 people (89.4%) had an ovoid facial shape with an ovoid tooth, 3 people had an ovoid facial shape with a square tooth shape, and 3 people had an ovoid facial shape with tapering teeth form as many as 6 people (7.1%). While the sample that has a square facial shape with a square tooth shape is 14 people (87.5%), 2 people have a square facial shape with an ovoid tooth shape (12.5%), and a square facial shape with a tapering tooth shape is 0 (0 %). As for the sample that has a tapering facial shape with a tapering tooth shape for as many as 4 people (80%), a tapering facial shape with an ovoid tooth shape for as much as 1 person (20%) and there are no samples with a tapering facial shape with a square tooth shape. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the facial shape and The tooth shape aged 12-14 years in Daha Selatan (90.57%). Keywords : Facial Shape, South Daha, Tooth Shape
THE IMMERSION EFFECT OF 30% Stenochlaena palustris LEAVES EXTRACT ON DISCOLORATION OF HEAT CURED ACRYLIC RESIN BASE Danika Dita Maharani; Rahmad Arifin; I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Firdaus
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14627

Abstract

Background: South Kalimantan Province is one of the regions in Indonesia with the highest use of dentures with a percentage of 3.3%. Dentures should be cleaned frequently to help maintain their quality, particularly using a denture cleanser. The most widely-used denture cleanser in the community is alkaline peroxide. Alkaline peroxide can effectively inhibit the growth of Candida albicans on dentures. However, long-term use of alkaline peroxide may lead to discoloration of the acrylic resin denture base. The 30% of kelakai leaves extract may be used as an alternative to denture cleanser, because it is recognized to have antifungal properties and is expected to be capable of minimizing the effect of discoloration. Objective: To analyze the immersion effect of 30% kelakai leaves extract on discoloration of heat cured acrylic resin base. Methods: This research was a true experiment with a pretest and posttest design with a control group using a heat cured acrylic resin sample with a diameter of 15mm x 2mm thick. A total of 21 samples were divided into 3 groups of immersion, namely 30% kelakai leaves extract, alkaline peroxide, and aquadest. Samples were measured before and after immersion for 5 days to assess discoloration using a series of digital analysis tools and the CIELAB system. The value obtained is entered in the equation  Results: One Way ANOVA test and Post Hoc Bonferroni statistical test showed that there was a significant difference (p<0.05) between the 30% kelakai leaves extract (7.04 ± 0.31), alkaline peroxide (3.01 ± 0.29), and aquadest (2.31 ± 0.63). Each immersion group indicated significantly different results. Conclusion: There was a change in the color of the heat cured acrylic resin base after immersion in 30% kelakai leaf extract. Keywords: Discoloration, Heat cured acrylic resin, Digital analysis, Stenochlaena palustris leaf, System CIELAB.
THE IMMERSION EFFECT OF 50% KASTURI (Mangifera casturi) LEAF EXTRACT ON COLOR CHANGES OF THERMOPLASTIC NYLON DENTURE BASE Dinda Nur Rusyida; Rahmad Arifin; Muhammad Yanuar Ichrom Nahzi
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v8i1.16070

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: The most commonly used denture cleanser is alkaline peroxide. Long-term use of alkaline peroxide caused color change on denture base. One of which can be used as an alternative ingredient is kasturi leaf (Mangifera casturi). 50% kasturi leaf extract has antifungal properties against candida albicans. 50% kasturi leaf extract can be used as an alternative natural denture cleanser. Purpose: To know the immersion effect in 50% kasturi leaf extract on color changes of thermoplastic nylon. Methods: This study  was true experimental with pretest dan posttest with control group design. 24 samples used simple random sampling with 8 samples in each groups. The sample is round sized 20mm in diameter and 3mm thickness. The treatment divided into 3 group, 50% leaf extract as treatment group, alkaline peroxide as positive control group, dan aquadest as negative control group. The color change was measured before and after immersion for five days using digital analysis tools with CIELab system. Results: One Way ANOVA dan Post Hoc Bonferroni statistical test showed significant differences (p<0,05) between the immersion groups in 50% kasturi leaf extract (6,25 ± 1,90), alkaline peroxide (4,00 ± 0,99), and aquadest (2,19 ± 0,71). Conclusion: The 50% kasturi leaf extract has effect on color changes of thermoplastic nylon denture base. The color changes in 50% kasturi leaf  extract is higher than alkaline peroxide and aquadest.  Keywords : Color changes, Kasturi  leaf, Thermoplastic nylon
THE EFFECT OF IMMERSION IN 50% CONCENTRATION OF KASTURI LEAF EXTRACT (MANGIFERA CASTURI) ON THE DISCOLORATION OF HEAT CURED ACRYLIC RESIN Agung Satria Wardhana; Mikael Manggala Silaen; Rahmad Arifin
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v8i1.16082

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Heat cured acrylic resin and alkaline proxide are the most used material for denture base and denture cleaner. However, the cost of denture cleanser and its discoloration effect after long term use became the major disadvantages of this material. Kasturi leaf extract, in 50% concentration, had been proven to have antibacterial and antifungal effect, such as a denture cleanser properties.. Objective: This study was to determine the discoloration effect of immersing heat cured resin acrylic in to 50% Kasturi leaf extract solution compared  to alkaline peroxide and distilled water. Material and Methods: This study used 24 samples of heat cured acrylic following  ADA specification no 17, with 15 milimeters diameter and 2 millimeters of thickness. The 50% Kasturi leaf extract treatment group and the control group alkaline peroxide and aquades. Each group consisted of 8 samples which measured the discoloration before and after being immersed for 5 days. The discoloration of the sample was tested using a series of digital analysis tools. The results obtained then converted into the equation of ΔE= [(ΔL)2 + (Δa)2 + (Δb)2]1/2. Results: One Way ANOVA and Post Hoct Bonferroni statistical tests showed that there was a significant difference (p <0.05) between the immersion groups in 50% Kasturi leaf extract (6.75 ± 1.31), alkaline peroxide (3.29 ± 0, 57) and distilled water (2.04 ± 0.60). Conclusion: A 50% solution of Kasturi leaf extract has an effect on the discoloration of heat cured type acrylic resin. Keywords: Discoloration,  Heat cured acrylic resin, Kasturi leaves
CORRELATION BETWEEN VERTICAL DIMENSION OF OCCLUSION AND ANTHROPOMETRY OF FINGER LENGTH Hasnaa Ramadhani Putri Pratami; Rahmad Arifin; Melisa Budipramana
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8341

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Determining the Vertical Dimension of Occlusion (VDO) was one of the procedures required to create a complete denture. VDO was the height of the lower third of the face that connected the distance between the subnation point found in the craniofacial and the gnation point on the mandible. The methods in determining VDO were very diverse, but there were no methods that considered as highly accurate presently. Hence, several methods of determining VDO were needed to obtain more accurate results. The finger length anthropometry method was a method that has been widely used as an alternative method in determining VDO because it was considered accurate, not invasive, cheap, and easy to implement. Objective: This study aimed to determine the correlation between the vertical dimensions of occlusion and the anthropometric length of fingers. Material and Method: The study was conducted by using the literature review method with the narrative review procedure. Research using Google Scholar, Science Direct, PubMed, and Semantic Scholar. Results: The results of the study of 22 articles reviewed had a positive correlation between VDO and all lengths of the fingers of the hand. The finger that had the strongest correlation with VDO in males was the index finger (r=0.804) and in females was the little finger (r=0.937) Conclusion: All fingers could be used as an alternative method in determining the Vertical Dimension of Occlusion.Keywords: Anthropometry, Finger length, Vertical Dimension of Occlusion
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANXIETY AND BRUXISM IN ADULTS Rizki Amalia; Rahmad Arifin; Galuh Dwinta Sari
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8329

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Anxiety disorder is a psychological condition that includes worry, anxiety, and restlessness. The prevalence of emotional anxiety disorders in Indonesia is 9.9%, anxiety can cause somatic symptoms causing irritability, muscle tension and restlessness which results in the appearance of parafunctional oral activities such as bruxism.  Bruxism is a bad habit of grinding and clenching teeth excessively inadvertently which involves the activity of the masticatory muscles, resulting in clinical problems in the involved teeth, such as attrition, tooth fracture, and increased sensitivity and degree of tooth mobility, exostosis and torus of the jawbone, hypertrophy of the masticatory muscles, periodontal tissue damage, and causes headaches and temporomandibular joint damage Purpose: The purpose of the literature study was to determine the relationship  between anxiety and bruxism in adults Material and Methods: All reviewed articles were obtained from searching Google Scholar, Pubmed and Science Direct data sources which have a maximum journal publication time of 10 years. Results: The review was conducted in 22 journals that were responding with the inclusion criteria such as journals available in the form of full text in Indonesian or English, the subjects of the journal were people who have an adult age suffering from anxiety and bruxism. Conclusion: there is a relation between anxiety and bruxism in adult.Keywords: Adult, Anxiety, Bruxism.
Co-Authors Agung Satria Wardhana Akhmad Akhdiannoor Ramadhan Alexander Sitepu Amalia Noviyanti Annisa Fitri Yuniar Antung Lutfiliawan Aulia Azizah Benedictus Dimas Aryo Prakoso Beta Widya Oktiani Chintya Dewi Styo Ningrum Danika Dita Maharani Debby Saputera, Debby Dewi Nurdiana Dewi Puspitasari Diana Wibowo Dinda Nur Rusyida Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Fellbyan Fellbyan Fitriana Caessar Pertiwi Haluanry Doane Santoso Hamdani, Riky Hasnaa Ramadhani Putri Pratami Hatta, Isnur Huda Ainani I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Firdaus Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Ika Kusuma Wardani Indri Indah Tari Maulida Hasanah Melisa Budipramana, Melisa Mikael Manggala Silaen Muhammad Aminullah Majedi Nadya Fatimah Alzahrah Nadya Islami Pratama Wicaksana Nugraha Renie Kumala Dewi Rizki Amalia Rizki Khairina Robiansyah Robiansyah Sari, Galuh Dwinta Sherli Diana Sherly N Sinay Syaiful Haq Prasetya Utami, Juliyatin Putri