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All Journal Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Dentin Jurnal Pengabdian Ilung (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul)
Rahmad Arifin
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THE CORRELATION BETWEEN TOOTH LOSS AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN ELDERLY IN SOUTH DAHA DISTRICT Benedictus Dimas Aryo Prakoso; Rahmad Arifin; Fajar Kusuma Dwi Kurniawan
Dentin Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i2.9715

Abstract

Background: Aging is a biological process that will occur in every human individual. According to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia, the elderly is someone who reached age of 60 years and over. Based on data from BPS Indonesia in 2021, there are 29.3 million elderly in Indonesia and in South Daha District 3,534 elderly. Tooth loss can make the elderly vulnerable to decreased quality of life. Tooth loss cases will interfere with masticatory function and decreasing nutritional status. Objective: This study aims to analyze the correlation between tooth loss and nutritional status in the elderly in South Daha District. Methods: This study is a correlational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The research sample are 105 elderly. Data collection includes primary data that obtained through direct examination of the number of tooth and BMI. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate with the Spearman’s test. Results: The results showed that most of the respondents had a low level of tooth loss (43.8%) and normal nutritional status (58.1%). The Spearman test showed that there was a significant correlation between tooth loss and nutritional status. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between tooth loss and nutritional status in the elderly in South Daha  DistrictKeywords: Elderly, Nutritional Status, South Daha District, Tooth Loss
MAXILLARY FRENECTOMY IN PEDIATRIC PATIENT USING ELECTROCAUTERY TECHNIQUE : REPORT OF 2 CASES Nurdiana Dewi; Rahmad Arifin; Beta Widya Oktiani
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v8i2.17530

Abstract

Background : The frenum is defined as a mocous membrane fold that attaches the lip and the cheek to the alveolar mucosa, the gingiva and the underlying periosteum.  The unsual frenum need treated by frenectomy or by frenotomy procedure. Conventional technique of frenectomy carries the risks of surgery like bleeding and patient compliance with favorable healing. Electrocautery technique provide bloodless area and clear view of the operative field. Case : The present article is a report of two cases of frenectomy using electrocautery technique. Case management : Maxillary frenectomy of 2 patients was carried out using electrocautery technique after the area was anesthetized with 4% articaine. Continuous saline irrigation was given while using the electrocautery. Minimal bleeding was seen during the procedure. No sutures were placed after the treatment. One week recalled visit showed almost complete healing in both cases. No discomfort was complained by patinet during and after the treatment. Conclusion : Electrocautery is recommended for performing frenectomy due to its effectiveness and safety. The procedure causes light bleeding and does not have postoperative complications. The use of electrocautery in frenectomy provides a reduction in work time as well as greater comfort and safety for the patient dan dentist. Keywords : Frenectomy, Frenum, Pediatric Patient
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN DOKTER GIGI MUDA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN GIGI TIRUAN DI RSGM GUSTI HASAN AMAN BANJARMASIN Antung Lutfiliawan; Debby Saputera; Aulia Azizah; Rahmad Arifin; Riky Hamdani
Dentin Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i3.10745

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Keberhasilan pelayanan kesehatan adalah terpenuhinya harapan pasien akan mutu kualitas pelayanan. Salah satu indikator yang digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kualitas pelayanan adalah dengan mengukur kepuasan pasien. Kepuasan pasien merupakan baik atau buruknya pelayanan yang diterima pasien. Indikator kepuasan pasien dapat dilihat dari kualitas pelayanan dalam teori Parasuraman et.al (1998) yang dibagi menjadi lima dimensi, dimensi tampilan (tangible), kehandalan (reliability), ketanggapan (responsiveness), jaminan (assurance), dan perhatian (empathy). Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan kualitas pelayanan dokter gigi muda terhadap kepuasan pasien gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian ini adalah pasien gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan dokter gigi muda sebanyak 38 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Analisi data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariate menggunakan aplikasi SPSS dengan metode somers’D Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan kualitas pelayanan dokter gigi muda termasuk dalam kategori baik (81,6%), kepuasan pasien gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan termasuk dalam kategori puas (71,1%) dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas pelayanan dengan kepuasan pasien gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan di RSGM Gusti Hasan Aman Banjarmasin (p = 0,000).Kesimpulan: Semakin  baik kualitas pelayanan dokter gigi muda yang diberikan maka akan semakin tinggi tingkat kepuasan yang  dirasakan  pasien. Kata kunci: Gigi Tiruan Sebagian Lepasan, Kepuasan Pasien, Kualitas Pelayanan
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN KEHILANGAN GIGI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SEMANGAT DALAM Akhmad Akhdiannoor Ramadhan; Rahmad Arifin; Isnur Hatta; Riky Hamdani; Nurdiana Dewi
Dentin Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i3.10746

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut berpengaruh pada perilaku menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang berujung pada kejadian karies dan penyakit periodontal. Selain perilaku menyikat gigi, usia juga berperan penting dalam faktor risiko terjadinya kehilangan gigi. Usia 35-44 tahun adalah usia yang ideal dilakukan pengawasan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan kehilangan gigi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Semangat Dalam (tinjauan pada masyarakat usia 35-44 tahun). Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik korelasional dengan metode cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan probability sampling  dengan teknik cluster sampling. Subjek penelitian adalah masyarakat usia 35-44 tahun yang tinggal di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Semangat Dalam sebanyak 107 responden. Pengumpulan data penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut menggunakan kuesioner dan pemeriksaan jumlah gigi yang hilang pada rongga mulut responden. Analisis data menggunakan dengan uji Somers’D. Hasil: Mayoritas masyarakat usia 35-44 tahun yang tinggal di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Semangat Dalam memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan kategori sedang (57,94%) dan memiliki tingkat kehilangan gigi dengan kategori rendah (52,34%). Uji korelasi Somers’D menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan kehilangan gigi (p=0,000). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan kehilangan gigi, Pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut baik dapat membentuk perilaku menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang baik. Perilaku yang baik akan mengurangi terjadinya kehilangan gigi seseorang. Kata Kunci: Kehilangan Gigi, Pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut
HUBUNGAN TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS TERHADAP ORAL HEALTH RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE Maulida Hasanah; Rahmad Arifin; Irham Taufiqurrahman; Galuh Dwinta Sari; Alexander Sitepu
Dentin Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i3.10747

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) merupakan gangguan pada sendi temporomandibula (STM) ditandai rasa sakit pada otot pengunyahan dan STM; bunyi ‘klik’ pada STM; dan adanya defleksi, deviasi serta keterbatasan membuka mulut. TMD banyak dijumpai pada usia dewasa dengan rentang 20-40 tahun termasuk pada mahasiswa.  Gejala yang disebabkan TMD dapat berdampak negatif pada kualitas hidup dan kualitas hidup terkait kesehatan rongga mulut. Oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL) merupakan konstruksi multidimensi yang mencerminkan kesehatan mulut seseorang; fisik, psikologis dan kesejahteraan sosial; harapan dan kepuasan perawatan; dan harga diri. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan TMD terhadap OHRQoL pada mahasiswa preklinik FKG ULM. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 37 mahasiswa FKG ULM Angkatan 2019-2022 yang berusia 18 tahun ke atas dengan teknik pengambilan sampel stratified random sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan kriteria eksklusi. Pemeriksaan TMD menggunakan metode diagnosis RDC/TMD sedangkan pemeriksaan OHRQoL menggunakan kuesioner OHIP-14. Data hasil penelitian terkait TMD dan OHRQoL dianalisis dengan uji spearman. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa TMD dialami oleh 51,4% responden dengan gejala yang paling banyak dialami adalah nyeri miofasial (57,9%) dengan tingkat OHRQoL yang  terbanyak adalah baik (81%). Hasil uji korelatif spearman menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara TMD terhadap OHRQoL pada mahasiswa preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat (ρ < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Peningkatan gejala TMD meningkatkan keparahan OHRQoL pada mahasiswa preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Kata Kunci: nyeri miofasial, oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL), temporomandibular disorders (TMD)
EFFECT OF MAULI BANANA STEM EXTRACT-CA(OH)2 COMBINATION ON WATER SOLUBILITY AND ABSORPTION AS A POTENTIAL PULP CAPPING MATERIAL Agung Satria Wardhana; Dewi Puspitasari; Debby Saputera; Rahmad Arifin; Pindobilowo Pindobilowo; Rosihan Adhani
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v10i1.22214

Abstract

Background: Calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)2] is the gold standard material in pulp capping treatment due to reparative dentin formation and antibacterial. However, Ca(OH)2 deficiency forms reparative dentin with tunnel defects and is easily soluble in water and acid. Mauli banana stem extract (MBSE) functions as an antibacterial and anti-inflammatory and is expected to form better reparative dentin. The combination of Ca(OH)2 and MBSE is assumed to be able to improve the physical properties of Ca(OH)2. Purpose: to analyze the effect of 50% MBSE+ Ca(OH)2 combination on solubility and water absorption as a pulp capping material. Methods: The group were combination of MBSE+Ca(OH)2+PG (1.5:1:0.375), (1:1.5:0.375) and  Ca(OH)2 + aquadest (1:1). Each group consisted of 5 samples with 6 groups and 2 tests, a total of 60 samples with dimensions of 15 mm x 1 mm. Samples were measured for solubility and water absorption ability by weighing before and after dissolving in 50 mL of artificial saliva for 24 hours, drying, incubating, and weighing a second time. The result of the mass reduction divided by the volume of the sample was considered as the solubility and water absorption rate in 1 and 7 days. The data was analyzed using One Way Anova with significant difference <0.05. Results: The solubility of MBSE+Ca(OH)2+PG at (1.5:1:0.375) and (1:1.5:0.375)was lower than Ca(OH)2+aquadest (1:1) after immersion for 1 day and 7 day. The water absorption of MBSE+Ca(OH)2+PG (1.5:1:0.375) was not different from Ca(OH)2+aquadest (1:1) after immersion  for 1 day, but higher in 7 day (p<0,05). Conclusion: The solubility of the MBSE-Ca(OH) combination is lower than Ca(OH)2 alone, the water absorption of the MBSE- Ca(OH)2 combination is higher than that of Ca(OH)2 alone.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DENTAL TECHNICIAN COMMUNICATION AND DENTIST SATISFACTION WITH THE COLOR OF FIXED DENTURE Farah Aida Putri; Rahmad Arifin; Rosihan Adhani; Ika Kusuma Wardani; Bayu Indra Sukmana
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v10i2.24171

Abstract

Background: The high rate of tooth loss increases the demand for the fabrication of dentures, both fixed dental prostheses (FDP) and removable dental prostheses (RDP). Anterior tooth loss causes aesthetic and phonetic disturbances, so rehabilitation using a denture is needed. In aesthetics, color is one of the things that need to be considered, if the color of the resulting denture is not suitable, it will result in dissatisfaction. Color accuracy depends on effective communication between dentists and dental technicians. Research by Natassa J & Ayuningsih R stated that there were 51.7% of dentists who were dissatisfied with laboratory made results. Lack of communication can lead to dissatisfaction with the results of a fixed dental prostheses. Purpose: Knowing the relationship between dental technician communication and dentist satisfaction with denture color. Methods: This study used an analytic observational design with a cross sectional approach. The samples in this study were 40 dentists in the Banjarmasin area and 7 laboratories where dentures were made by Banjarmasin dentists selected using simple random sampling. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. Data analysis using the Spearman correlation test. Results: The results of data analysis using the Spearman correlation test produced data with a significance value of 0.00 (?<0.05). The correlation coefficient value in the study was found to be 0.523, indicating a significant relationship between the two variables. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship with a moderately strong relationship between the communication of dentists and dental technicians with dentists satisfaction with the color of dentures in Banjarmasin. Keywords: communication, dentist satisfaction, dental technician, dentist, fixed denture color
EFFECT OF 'BRUSH YOUR TEETH' SONG ON DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH OF DOWN SYNDROME CHILDREN Emanuela Marchellina; Galuh Dwinta Sari; Renie Kumala Dewi; Aulia Azizah; Rahmad Arifin
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v10i2.24158

Abstract

Background: Down syndrome children are a group of children with special needs caused by abnormalities in chromosomes that result in loss of skills and brain function. Songs are innovative health promotion media, songs can help children with Down syndrome increase motivation, concentration, perceptual abilities, as well as retention and memory skills including oral health behavior. Objective: Knowing the effect of using the song "SIKAT GIGIMU: Our Beautiful Smile with Healthy Teeth" on improving the oral health behavior of children with Down syndrome. Method: Using quasi-experimental research design with one group pre and posttest method. Results: Mann Whitney test obtained a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, meaning that there is an effect of using the song "SIKAT GIGIMU: Our Beautiful Smile with Healthy Teeth"  on improving the oral health behavior of children with Down syndrome. Conclusion: The song "SIKAT GIGIMU: Our Beautiful Smile with Healthy Teeth" has an effect on improving the oral health behavior of children with Down syndrome. Keywords: down syndrome, oral health behavior, songs
ANALISIS PERSAMAAN PERSEPSI REMAJA TENTANG KEBUTUHAN PERAWATAN ORTHODONTI TERHADAP KONDISI SEBENARNYA (Tinjauan pada Pelajar SMA/Sederajat di Banjarmasin Kawasan Non Perkotaan) Najma Nor Shalehah; Diana Wibowo; Rahmad Arifin; Aulia Azizah; Alexander Sitepu
Dentin Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i1.16561

Abstract

Background: In dental and oral health, malocclusion is an occlusal disorder that affects appearance and psychological well-being, especially among adolescents. There are two categories of contributing factors to malocclusion: general and local factors. Local factors directly impact the condition of the teeth, while general factors do not have a direct effect. Objective: Analyzing the congruence between adolescents' perceptions of orthodontic treatment needs using IKPO and their actual dental conditions measured by ICON. Methods: In this study, 175 randomly selected high school (or equivalent) students from non-urban areas of Banjarmasin were observed using a cross-sectional methodology. Results: The findings of this study indicate that the majority of participants fell into the category of requiring orthodontic treatment based on both IKPO and ICON. Cohen’s Kappa analysis showed a fair level of agreement between IKPO and ICON, with a value of 0.238. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a fair level of agreement between adolescents’ perceptions of the need for orthodontic treatment and their actual dental conditions. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Pada kondisi kesehatan gigi dan mulut, maloklusi merupakan kelainan oklusi yang mempengaruhi penampilan dan kesejahteraan psikologis, terutama pada remaja. Terdapat dua kategori penyebab yang berkontribusi terhadap maloklusi, yaitu faktor umum dan faktor lokal. Faktor lokal berdampak langsung pada kondisi gigi, sedangkan faktor umum tidak berdampak langsung. Tujuan: Menganalisis persamaan persepsi remaja tentang kebutuhan perawatan orthodonti menggunakan IKPO terhadap kondisi sebenarnya menggunakan ICON. Metode: Dalam penelitian ini, 175 siswa SMA/sederajat yang dipilih secara acak di Banjarmasin kawasan non-perkotaan, diobservasi menggunakan metodologi cross-sectional. Hasil: Temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas peserta masuk dalam kategori membutuhkan perawatan orthodonti berdasarkan IKPO maupun ICON. Uji analisis Cohen’s Kappa menunjukkan adanya nilai persamaan yang masuk dalam kategori cukup antara IKPO dan ICON dengan nilai 0.238. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat tingkat persamaan yang cukup antara persepsi remaja tentang kebutuhan perawatan orthodonti terhadap kondisi gigi geligi yang sebenarnya.Kata Kunci: Maloklusi, Perawatan Orthodonti, Indeks Kebutuhan Perawatan Orthodonti, Index of Complexity, Outcome, and Need
PERBANDINGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT YANG MEMAKAI GIGI TIRUAN BUATAN DOKTER GIGI DAN TUKANG GIGI DI BANJARMASIN Muhammad Arfah Akbar; Rosihan Adhani; Rahmad Arifin; Ika Kusuma Wardani; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12196

Abstract

Background: Riskesdas data for South Kalimantan Province for 2018 stated that 3.3% of the population who received denture installation treatment in the last 12 months in Banjarmasin, 22.9% of the population in Banjarmasin received treatment at dentists and 0.79% received treatment at dental artisans. There are differences in the manufacture of dentures made by dentists and dental artisans, both in terms of quality, indications, contraindications, and cost. Purpose: To analyze the comparison of the level of satisfaction of people who use dentures made by dentists and dentists in Banjarmasin. Method: Using a comparative analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique uses quota sampling. The population is Dentist and Dentist patients in Banjarmasin City. The minimum sample size is calculated using the Lemeshow formula and the results are 100 samples. Results:. Analysis of the Mann Whitney test data yielded a significant value of 0.000 <0.05 which indicated that the H0 decision was rejected or meant that there was a difference in satisfaction with dentures made by dentists and dental artisans. Conclusion: There is a difference in satisfaction with dentures made by dentists and dentists, where the satisfaction level of users of dentures made by dentists is higher than the level of satisfaction made by dentures made by dentists in Banjarmasin City.Keywords: Artisan Dental, , Dentist, Denture, Satisfaction.
Co-Authors Agung Satria Wardhana Akhmad Akhdiannoor Ramadhan Alexander Sitepu Amalia Noviyanti Annisa Fitri Yuniar Antung Lutfiliawan Aulia Azizah Bayu Indra Sukmana Benedictus Dimas Aryo Prakoso Beta Widya Oktiani Chintya Dewi Styo Ningrum Danika Dita Maharani Debby Saputera, Debby Dewi Nurdiana Dewi Puspitasari Diana Wibowo Dinda Nur Rusyida Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Emanuela Marchellina Eugenia Clairine Fachry Abda El Rahman Farah Aida Putri Fellbyan Fellbyan Fitriana Caessar Pertiwi Haluanry Doane Santoso Hamdani, Riky Hasnaa Ramadhani Putri Pratami Hatta, Isnur Huda Ainani I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Firdaus Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Ika Kusuma Wardani Indri Indah Tari Maulida Hasanah Melisa Budipramana, Melisa Melissa Budipramana Mikael Manggala Silaen Muhammad Aminullah Majedi Muhammad Arfah Akbar Nadya Fatimah Alzahrah Nadya Islami Najma Nor Shalehah Pindobilowo Pindobilowo Pratama Wicaksana Nugraha Reni Amirah Salsabila Fitri Renie Kumala Dewi Rizki Amalia Rizki Khairina Rosihan Adhani, Rosihan Sari, Galuh Dwinta Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan Sherli Diana Sherly N Sinay Syaiful Haq Prasetya Utami, Juliyatin Putri Yudha Fatahillah Syahari