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HASIL KACANG TANAH (Arachys hypogaea L.) PADA BEBERAPA JENIS PUPUK ORGANIK Sondakh, Tommy D.; Joroh, Djuhardi N.; Tulungen, A. G.; Sumampow, D. M.F.; Kapugu, Lita B.; Mamarimbing, Rinny
EUGENIA Vol 18, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/eug.18.1.2012.4150

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ABSTRACT   This study aimed to find out the effects of several types of organic fertilizers on peanut’s yield. This study was conducted in the greenhouse environment using a randomized block design with of four treatments of organic fertilizer. Each treatment was repeated five times. Treatment A = without fertilizer; B = Liquid Organic Fertilizer Super Aci 4 cc / liter of water; C = Granular Organic matter 1000 kg / ha; and D = Humagrow 500 grams / ha. Observed variables included  1) plant dry weight, 2) numbers of pods , 3) numbers of empty pods, and 4) weight of pods. The results showed that some types of organic fertilizers influenced  the yield of peanuts. Organic fertilizers are super Aci 4 cc / liter of water and 20 tons of granular NPK / ha gave the highest yield. Key words:  Peanuts, super leveling compound organic fertilizer, granules organic matter   ABSTRAK Hasil penelitian kacang tanah (Arachys hypogaea L.) Pada Beberapa Jenis Pupuk Organik bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh beberapa jenis pupuk organik pada tanaman kacang tanah. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari empat perlakuan pupuk organik. Tiap perlakuan diulang lima kali. Perlakuan tersebut adalah A = Tanpa pemupukan, B = Pupuk Organik Cair Super Aci 4 cc / liter air, C = pupuk Organik granular 1000 kg/ha, dan D = Humagrow 500 gram/ ha. Variabel yang diamati adalah 1) berat kering tanaman, 2) Jumlah polong berisi, 3) Jumlah polong hampa, dan 3) berat polong per tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beberapa jenis pupuk organik mempengaruhi hasil kacang tanah. Pupuk organik Super Aci 4 cc / liter air dan 1000 kg pupuk organik granular / ha memberikan hasil kacang tanah tertinggi. Kata kunci: Tanaman kacang tanah, pupuk organik super aci, pupuk organik granul, dan humagrow
RESPON PAKLOBUTRAZOL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL PADI LOKAL WESEL Runtunuwu, Semuel D.; Sumampouw, D. M.F.; Tumewu, Pemmy; Mamarimbing, Rinny; Rengkung, R. M.N.
EUGENIA Vol 22, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/eug.22.3.2016.15104

Abstract

ABSTRACT   Response of rice to paclobutrazol (PBZ) depends on plant variety. This experiment were done to know the influence of PBZ to growth and yield of local rice Wesel using randomized block design (RBD). The treatment consist of four dosages of PBZ with four replications. The results showed PBZ treatmant enhance of grain yield per plant, number of productive tillers (NPT),  weight of 1.000 grains, crop growth rate (CGR), and leaf chlorophyll content. Keywords: Paclobutrazol (PBZ), crop growth rate (CGR), chlorophyll, yield, local rice
PENGELOLAAN PUPUK TERPADU DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL JAGUNG MANIS DAN KESUBURAN LAHAN PADA SISTEM TANAM JAJAR LEGOWO 2:1 Pamandungan, Yefta; Runtunuwu, David S.; Mamarimbing, Rinny; Najoan, Jemmy
EUGENIA Vol 22, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/eug.22.1.2016.15105

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research aims to study the increase of the yields of sweet corn and soil fertility by applying integrated fertilizers management system in Jajar Legowo 2:1 planting system. The results of this research show that providing the 25% inorganic fertilizers plus 75% organic fertilizers as treatment has given better result for the yields of sweet corn than providing 100% inorganic fertilizers or 100% organic fertilizers as treatment. Chemical properties of the soil before and after the treatment of fertilizers, it is found out that the contents of C-Organic, N of soil, and K2O of the researched soil are categorized as low to very low. However, it is found out that the available content of P2O5 has increased by 4.29 ppm through the 25% inorganic fertilizers plus 75% organic fertilizers as treatment and has increased by 1.73 ppm through the 100% organic fertilizers as treatment. Keywords: integrated fertilizer management, sweet corn, jajar legowo
KONSENTRASI PACLOBUTRAZOL DAN PERTUMBUHAN TINGGI BIBIT CENGKEH (Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merryl & Perry) Runtunuwu, Semuel D.; Mamarimbing, Rinny; Tumewu, Pemmy; Sondakh, Tommy
EUGENIA Vol 17, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/eug.17.2.2011.3535

Abstract

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research was to study the effect of the concentration of growth inhibitor Paclobutrazol (Pbz) against the high growth of clove seedlings (Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merryl & Perry) and get Pbz concentrations that can produce seed cloves in a relatively short (dwarf). The results showed that spraying Paclobutrazol (Pbz) with 25-100 ppm affect height growth of clove seedlings. Pbz the higher concentration applications, the shorter the length of apical segments produced shoots. In other words, the higher the concentration Pbz, the higher the emphasis on high growth of clove seedlings. Pbz emphasis on high growth of clove seedlings varied from the lowest, ie. 3.79% (25 ppm) up to the highest, ie 69.85% (100 ppm). Based on the comparison of height increment of plants sprayed with Paclobutrazol, the dose applications can be used to get the seed cloves that dwarf is a concentration of 50 to 100 ppm. Key Words :  Paclobutrazol, Gibberellin, Clove, Dwarfism
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN PUPUK BOKASHI DAN PUPUK NPK Oktofarin Aniki; Rinny Mamarimbing; Maria. G. M. Polii
COCOS Vol. 10 No. 5 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v1i3.24361

Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim of research is study the effect of dose of  Bokashi fertilizer and  NPK fertilizer on the growth ant yield of sweet corn. This research has been carried out in the village Taratara districts, Tomohon West, Tomohon city, starting from January 2016 till April 2016. This research using Completely Randomized Design  (RAK) consisting of six treatment and repeated as much three times so at earn eighteen plot. Such treatment is A = Without fertilizer , B = 20 tons Bokashi/ha, C = 300 kg NPK/ha, D = 200 kg NPK/ha + 20 tons Bokashi/ha, E = 300 kg NPK/ha + 20 tons  Bokashi/ha, F = 400 kg NPK/ha + 20 tons Bokashi/ha. The results on variable high observation plant, number leaf, long cobs and weights of cobs,  showed that giving fertilizer Bokashi and NPK do not give influence, but there is a real effect in diameter cobs. Keywords: sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata sturt), bokashi NPK
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L. var Lembah Palu) TERHADAP KONSENTRASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR Alfonsus Yudhanto Sara; Selvie Tumbelaka; Rinny Mamarimbing
COCOS Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019): EDISI JANUARI-MARET 2019
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i7.27293

Abstract

ABSTRACT Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) is one of the main vegetable commoditis in Indonesia and has many benefits. Shallots are included in the group of spices needed by household consumers as seasonings for cooking and raw materials for the food industry and traditional medicinal ingredients. Based on data from the National Nutrient Database shallots contain carbohydrates, sugars, fatty acids, proteins and other minerals needed by the human body (Waluyo dan Sinaga, 2015). The objective of research was to study the the growh and yield response of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L. var Lembah palu) on liquid organic fertilizer concentration. The research was conducted at field of Agriculture Faculty University of Sam Ratulangi in Manado from July to October 2019. This experiment was designed using a randomized block design with five treatments and five replications. The treatment was concentrations of liquid organic fertilizer which consist of five levels, ahat are ; Po = control, P1 = 1 ml/l water, P2 = 3 ml/l water, P3 = 5 ml/l water, and P4 = 7 ml/l water. Parameters include observations of plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers, fresh weight and day weight of tubers. The results of experiment showed that application of liquid organic fertilizer have an effect to the growth and yield of shallots. In the treatment of 5 ml / l concentration of water produced the highest average production with the number of tubers perump (11 tubers), fresh weight (57,298 grams), and dry weight (50,924 grams). Keywords: Shallot, Concentration, POC, Growth, Yield
The Effect of Addition of Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) to Tofu Liquid Waste on POC Kirinyuh to Increase the Number of Tillers of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Antje Grace Tulungen; Maria G. M. Polii; Jelie Viekson Porong; Stanley A. F. Walingkas; Beatrix Doodoh; Jeane S. M. Raintung; Stella M. Th. Tulung; Rinny Mamarimbing; Tommy Djoice Sondakh
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Terapan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): EDISI JULI-DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/jat.v4i2.49395

Abstract

Tofu liquid organic fertilizer (POC limbah cair tahu)  and Kirinyuh liquid organic fertilizer (POC Kirinyuh) will complement each other's nutrient needs and increase rice yields. The study aims to 1) study the effect of adding POC limbah cair tahu to POC Kirinyuh to increase the number of rice plant tillers, 2) obtain the dose of POC limbah cair tahu and POC Kirinyuh in increasing the number of productive tillers of rice plants. The study used a factorial pattern Complete Randomized Design.  The treatment consists of 3 treatments repeated 5 times.  The treatment is: A = 50 ml POC limbah cair tahu/liter water, B = 50 ml POC Kirinyuh/ 1 liter water+50 ml POC limbah cair tahu /liter water, C = 100 ml POC Kirinyuh/ 1 liter water+50 ml POC limbah cair tahu /liter water. The variables observed were the total number of tillers and the number of productive tillers.  The data were analyzed using ANOVA and if there was an effect of treatment, it was continued with the Smallest Real Difference Test (BNT) at the test level of 5%. The results showed that POC limbah cair tahu added to  POC Kirinyuh increased the number of rice plant tillers.  The concentration of 50 ml of POC limbah cair tahu / 1 liter of water added to 100 ml of POC Kirinyuh / 1 liter of water gives the total number of tillers and the highest number of productive tillers at 65.50 and 45.25 per pot. Keywords: number of rice plant tillers, POC tofu liquid waste, POC Kirinyuh Abstrak POC limbah cair  tahu dan POC Kirinyuh akan saling melengkapi kebutuhan hara dan meningkatkan hasil tanaman padi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk 1) mempelajari pengaruh  penambahan POC limbah cair tahu pada POC Kirinyuh untuk meningkatkan jumlah anakan tanaman padi,  2)  Memperoleh dosis POC limbah cair tahu dan POC Kirinyuh dalam meningkatkan jumlah anakan produktif  tanaman padi. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap pola faktorial.  Perlakuan terdiri dari 3 perlakuan yang diulang sebanyak 5 kali.  Perlakuan tersebut adalah: A = 50 ml  POC limbah cair tahu/liter air, B =  50 ml  POC Kirinyuh/ 1 liter air+50 ml  POC limbah cair  tahu/liter air, C =  100 ml  POC kirinyuh/ 1 liter air+50 ml  POC limbah cair tahu/liter air. Variabel yang diamati adalah jumlah anakan total dan jumlah anakan produktif.  Data  dianalisis menggunakan  Anova dan jika terdapat pengaruh perlakuan dilanjutkan dengan Uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) pada taraf uji 5 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa POC limbah cair tahu yang ditambahkan pada  POC Kirinyuh  meningkatkan jumlah anakan tanaman padi.  Konsentrasi 50 ml  POC limbah cair tahu/1 liter air ditambahkan pada  100 ml  POC kirinyuh/1 liter air memberikan jumlah anakan total dan jumlah anakan produktif  paling banyak  yaitu 65,50 dan 45,25 per pot. Kata kunci : jumlah anakan padi, POC limbah cair tahu ,  POC Kirinyuh
Web-Based System for Medicinal Plants Identification Using Convolutional Neural Network Latumakulita, Luther; Mandagi, Franklin; Paat, Frangky; Tooy, Dedie; Pakasi, Sandra; Wantasen, Sofia; Pioh, Diane; Mamarimbing, Rinny; Polii, Bobby; Pongoh, Jantje; Pinaria, Arthur; Tenda, Edwin; Islam, Noorul
Bulletin of Social Informatics Theory and Application Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing Electrical and Engineering

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/businta.v6i2.601

Abstract

Indonesia has a variety of medicinal plants that are efficacious for preventing or treating various diseases. Each region has unique medicinal plants, such as in North Sulawesi, there are many medicinal plants with local names of "Jarak" (Jatropha curcas), "Jarak Merah" (Jatropha multifida), "Miana" (Coleus Scutellarioide), and "Sesewanua" (Clerodendron Squmatum Vahl). This research applies the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method to identify the types of medicinal plants of North Sulawesi based on leaf images. Data was collected directly by taking photos of medicinal plant leaves and then using the augmentation process to increase the data. The first stage is conducting training and validation processes using 10-fold cross-validation, resulting in 10 classification models. Evaluation results show that the lowest validation accuracy of 98.4% was obtained from fold-4, and the highest was 100% from fold-2. The third stage was to run the testing process using new data. The results showed that the worst model produced a test accuracy of 80.91% while the best model produced an accuracy of 87.73% which means that the identification model is quite good and stable in classifying types of medicinal plants based on its leaf images. The final stage is to develop a web-based system to deploy the best model so people can use it in real-time
Growth of Potato Mericlone Shoots (Solanum tuberosum L.) At Several Concentrations of Kinetin And Coconut Water Tambun, Vistria; Lengkong, Edy Fredy; Runtunuwu, Semuel David; Supit, Paula C. H.; Tumewu, Pemmy; Inkiriwang, Annatje E. B.; Sompotan, Saartje; Liwu, Suzanne Laura; Doodoh, Beatrix; Mamarimbing, Rinny
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Terapan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): EDISI JANUARI-JUNI 2024
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/jat.v5i1.51214

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect and concentration of kinetin on potato mericlon shoots and to determine the best effect and concentration of coconut water on potato mericlon shoots. This research was conducted at the Plant Genetics Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Sam Ratulangi University, Manado. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) which consisted of seven treatments namely A0 (control/no treatment), A1 (Kinetin 0.5 ppm), A2 (Kinetin 1.5 ppm), A3 (Kinetin 1.5 ppm), A4 ( Coconut Water 5%), A5 (Coconut Water 7.5%), A6 (Coconut Water 10%). The variables observed were: shoot height, number of leaves, number of roots, and fresh weight. The results showed that the treatment of kinetin and young coconut water had a significant effect on the parameters of shoot height, namely A6 (6.74 cm), number of leaves, namely A1 (8.2 strands) and A6 (8.2 strands), number of roots, namely A3 (11 .3 units) and a wet weight of A3 (0.4591 gram). In this study, a kinetin concentration of 0.5 ppm was good for increasing the number of leaves, and a concentration of 10% coconut water was good for increasing shoot height. Keywords: Potato, Tissue Culture, PGR, Kinetin, Coconut Water. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan konsentrasi kinetin terhadap tunas meriklon kentang dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan konsentrasi terbaik air kelapa terhadap tunas meriklon kentangPenelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Genetika Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari tujuh perlakuan yaitu A0 (kontrol/tanpa perlakuan), A1 (Kinetin 0,5 ppm), A2 (Kinetin 1 ppm), A3 (Kinetin 1,5 ppm), A4 (Air Kelapa 5%), A5 (Air Kelapa 7,5%), A6 (Air Kelapa 10%). Variabel yang diamati adalah: tinggi tunas, jumlah daun, jumlah akar, dan berat basah. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pemberian perlakuan kinetin dan air kelapa muda berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter tinggi tunas yaitu A6 (6,74 cm), jumlah daun yaitu A1 (8,2 helai) dan A6 (8,2 helai), jumlah akar yaitu A3 (11,3 unit) dan berat basah yaitu A3 (0.4591 gram). Pada penelitian ini, konsentrasi kinetin 0,5 ppm sudah baik untuk peningkatan jumlah daun, dan konsentrasi air kelapa 10% sudah baik untuk meningkatkan tinggi tunas. Kata kunci: Kentang, Kultur Jaringan, ZPT, Kinetin, Air Kelapa
The Effect Of Pgr Kinetin And Coconut Water On The Growth And Development Of The Orchid Dendrobium mirbelianum In Vitro Tungga, AgnesTheresia; Tilaar, Wenny; Tulung, Stella Maria Theresia; Pongoh, Jantje; Mamarimbing, Rinny; Sumayku, Bertje R. A.
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Terapan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): EDISI JULI-DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/jat.v4i2.51921

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of the concentration of ZPT kinetin and coconut water on the growth and development of orchid shoots. This research was carried out at the Biotechnology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Sam Ratulangi University Manado from May to June 2023. This research used a factorial experiment in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 replications consisting of two factors. The first factor is Kinetin concentration; 1 mg/l (K1), 2 mg/l (K2) and 3 mg/l (K3) and the second factor is Coconut Water Composition; Coconut water 10% (A1), Coconut water 20% (A2), Coconut water 30% (A3) and Coconut water 40% (A4). Data were analyzed using ANOVA and if there was a significant effect, it was continued with the 5% BNT test. The variables observed were: shoot height, number of leaves, number of shoots, and wet weight. The results showed that there was a significant effect on the number of shoots on the single factor Kinetin while the others were not significantly different between the combination of Kinetin and coconut water on the growth and development of orchid shoots, namely on the variable height of shoots, number of shoots, number of leaves and percentage of wet weight of Dendrobium orchid shoots mirbelianum. Keywords: Orchid, Dendrobium mirbelianum, Kinetin, Coconut water, In vitro Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi penggunaan ZPT kinetin dan air kelapa terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tunas anggrek. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Bioteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado dari bulan Mei sampai Juni 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan percobaan faktorial dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 ulangan yang terdiri dari dua faktor. Faktor pertama yaitu konsentrasi Kinetin; 1 mg/l (K1), 2 mg/l (K2) dan 3 mg/l (K3) dan faktor kedua Komposisi Air Kelapa; Air kelapa 10% (A1), Air kelapa 20% (A2), Air kelapa 30% (A3) dan Air kelapa 40% (A4). Data dianalisis dengan ANOVA dan jika berpengaruh nyata maka dilanjutkan dengan uji BNT 5 %. Variabel yang diamati adalah: tinggi tunas, jumlah daun, jumlah tunas, dan berat basah. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah tunas pada faktor tunggal Kinetin sedangkan yang lain tidak berbeda nyata antara kombinasi kinetin dan air kelapa terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tunas anggrek yaitu pada variabel tinggi tunas, jumlah tunas, jumlah daun dan persentase berat basah tunas anggrek Dendrobium mirbelianum. Kata Kunci: Anggrek, Dendrobium mirbelianum, Kinetin, Air Kelapa, In vitro