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Pengaruh Biji Picung Muda (Pangium edule Reinw) sebagai Pengawet Ikan Nila Merah (Oreochromis niloticus) Mariyana, Mariyana; Santoso, Hari; Zayadi, Hasan
Jurnal SAINS ALAMI (Known Nature) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : FMIPA UNISMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/j.sa.v2i1.3328

Abstract

The most popular fish farmers in Indonesia are tilapia. A decreasing in physical quality of fish after approximately 2 hours of death. The fish can be guaranteed the quality of freshness with preservation. Some people still use preservation by cooling, drying, fumigating, salting and even the formalin substances. This research use natural preservation that use young seed of Picung (Pangium edule Reinw). The aim of research was to determine the effect of the covered pasta duration as a natural preservative against the ratio freshness of red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) meat in each treatment. This study used an experimental method consist four treatment; first, without covered pasta at 26 and 18 oC. The second,  the 3 mm of covered pasta of fish at 26 and 18 oC. The assessment of physical appearance performed by organoleptic scoring of fresh fish and Friedman test. The results of this study indicate that red tilapia which is covered with 3mm thickness of Picung young seeds with a refrigerator temperature of 18˚C has score value of the average; eye 6.93, gills 7.68, smell 7.77 and texture 8.5 with at long time fresh of 168 hours.Keywords: organoleptic, covered pasta, long time fresh ABSTRAKBudidaya ikan di Indonesia paling banyak diminati adalah ikan nila. Ikan mengalami penurunan kualitas secara fisik setelah kurang lebih 2 jam setelah kematiannya. Ikan dapat terjamin kualitas kesegarannya usaha yang dilakukan adalah pengawetan. Beberapa masyarakat masih menggunakan pengawetan dengan metode pendinginan, pengeringan, pengasapan, penggaraman dan bahkan formalin. Penelitian ini menggunakan pengawetan secara alami, yaitu pemberian lumuran pasta biji picung mudah (Pangium edule Reinw). Tujuan dari dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama waktu pelumuran pasta sebagai pengawet alami terhadap rasio kesegaran daging ikan nila merah (Oreochromis niloticus) pada setiap perlakuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental, ada empat perlakuan pertama yaitu ikan nila merah tanpa diberi pelumuran pada suhu 26˚C dan 18˚C. Kedua ikan nila merah dilumuri biji picung halus setebal 3 mm pada suhu 26˚C dan 18˚C. Penilaian kenampakan secara fisik dilakukan dengan scoring organoleptik ikan segar dan uji Friedman. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ikan nila merah yang dilumuri oleh biji picung muda ketebalan 3mm dengan suhu pendingin 18˚C memiliki skor nilai rata-rata mata 6,93, insang 7,68, bau 7,77 dan tekstur 8,5 dengan lama waktu simpan selama 168 jam.Kata kunci: organoleptik, lumuran pasta, lama waktu segar
Pemanfaatan Media Sukaga (Susun Kata dan Gambar) dalam Meningkatkan Keaktifan Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran PPKn Mariyana, Mariyana
Melior : Jurnal Riset Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Actual Insight

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56393/melior.v2i2.998

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang pemanfaatan media sukaga atau susun kata dan gambar dalam meningkatkan keaktifan siswa pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mendeskripsikan aktivitas peserta didik dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan yang memanfaatkan media sukaga pada pembelajaran PPKn. Data diperoleh dari kajian pustaka yang bersumber dari buku-buku, artikel dari jurnal. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan pembacaan kritis dan pengambilan simpulan. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa pertama, gambar membantu para siswa dan dapat membangkitkan minatnya pada pelajaran. Upaya untuk membantu mereka dalam kemampuan berbahasa, kegiatan seni, dan pernyataan kreatif dalam bercerita, dramatisasi, bacaan, penulisan, melukis dan menggambar. Kedua, gambar dapat digunakan untuk suatu tujuan tertentu seperti pengajaran yang dapat memberikan pengalaman dasar. Upaya memanfaatkan media gambar sendiri dalam kegiatan pengajaran dapat dilakukan cara, menulis pertanyaan tentang gambar, menulis cerita, mencari gambar-gambar yang sama, dan menggunakan gambar untuk mendemonstrasikan suatu obyek.
Studi Pijat Oksitosin Terhadap Produksi Asi Pada Post Partum Di PMB Hikmahwati, Amd.Keb Mariyana, Mariyana; Karmila, Rinda
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v14i2.933

Abstract

 Latar Belakang: Air Susu Ibu (ASI) adalah  jenis makanan yang mencukupi seluruh unsur kebutuhan bayi baik fisik, psikologis, sosial maupun spiritual. ASI mengandung banyak nutrisi, hormone, unsur kekebalan pertumbuhan, anti alergi, dan anti inflamasi. Pijat oksitosin adalah suatu tindakan pemijatan tulang belakang dari nervus ke 5-6 scapula yang dapat mempercepat kerja saraf parasimpatis untuk menyampaikan perintah ke otak bagian belakang sehinnga oksitosin keluar.Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif yaitu hanya menggambarkan atau mendeskripsikan tentang studi pijat ositosin terhadap pengeluaran Asi pada ibu post partum di PMB (praktik  mandiri bidan) Hikmahwati Amd, keb.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah di lakukan di pmb Hikmahwati,Amd.Keb. Tahun 2023,didapatkan bahwa  sebagian besar ibu nifas sebanyak 67% yang lancar dalam melakukan pijat oksitosin  33% tidak lancar dalam pengeluaran Asi setelah di lakukan pijat oksitosin. Hal ini disebabkan sebanyak 67% Ibu post partum tidak bekerjaKesimpulan: berdasarkan studi kasus yang dilakukan,efektifitas pijat oksitosin tehadap pengeluaran Asi memiliki presentase yang tidak lancar sebanyak 67% dan ada beberapa kaktor yang mempengaruhi ibu melakukan pijat oksitosin diantaranya yaitu Pendidikan, pengalaman, umur dan jumlah anak.Saran: : diharapkan untuk para bidan melakukan pelatihan pijat oksitosin pada ibu post partum.Background: Breast milk is a type of food that fulfills all elements of a baby's physical, psychological, social and spiritual needs. Breast milk contains many nutrients, hormones, growth immunity, anti-allergic, and anti-inflammatory elements. Oxytocin massage is an act of massaging the spine from the nerve to 5-6 scapula that can accelerate the work of parasympathetic nerves to convey commands to the back of the brain so that oxytocin comes out.Methods: This research was conducted using descriptive research method that only describes or describes the study of oxytocin massage on the release of breast milk in post partum mothers at PMB (independent midwife practice) Hikmahwati Amd, keb.Results: Based on the results of research that has been conducted at pmb Hikmahwati, Amd.Keb. In 2023, it was found that most of the postpartum mothers as much as 67% were smooth in doing oxytocin massage 33% were not smooth in releasing milk after doing oxytocin massage. This is because 67% of postpartum mothers do not work.Conclusion: based on the case study conducted, the effectiveness of oxytocin massage on milk production has a percentage that is not smooth as much as 67% and there are several factors that influence mothers to do oxytocin massage including education, experience, age and number of children.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KOMPETENSI SOSIAL GURU TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN SOSIOLOGI DI SMAN 1 KATEMAN (Studi Kasus: Siswa Kelas X B SMAN 1 Kateman) Mariyana, Mariyana; Hefni; Yanti Sri Wahyuni
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 9 No. 03 (2024): Volume 09 No. 03 September 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v9i03.17648

Abstract

This research is motivated by teachers who are less able to interact well, from the results of observations made it appears that students are still less enthusiastic about learning when the teacher is unable to communicate well. This study aims to analyse how the influence of teacher social competence on student learning motivation in Sociology subjects at SMAN 1 Kateman. This research uses Cognitive theory from Jerome S. Bruner, cognitive learning theory This research uses a quantitative approach. This type of research is regression. The sampling technique is total sampling technique. Data collection methods in this study using questionnaire observation and document study. Data analysis methods used with descriptive analysis and simple linear regression analysis. In this study, the instruments used were observation guidelines and questionnaires. The results showed that the teacher's social competence had a significant effect on student learning motivation in Sociology subjects at SMAN 1 Kateman. This can be seen from the coefficient value of 0.724. This coefficient value is significant because the tcount value is 5.213> ttable 1.69092 with a significant level of 0.000 <\\{mathbit{\alpha}} = 0,05. This shows that teacher social competence has a significant effect on student learning motivation. The higher the increase in teacher social competence, the higher the student learning motivation, so if the teacher's social competence is low, the student learning motivation will also be low or down. The magnitude of the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable is 45.2%. This means that the independent variable of teacher social competence is able to explain the dependent variable of student learning motivation by 45.2%.
Studi tentang anemia dalam kehamilan trimester I di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pembantu Pulau Kerayaan Kabupaten Kotabaru Mariyana, Mariyana; Harliyani, Harliyani
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Journal of Public Health Innovation (JPHI)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan Garawangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jphi.v4i02.1057

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Ibu hamil dengan anemia dapat mengalami perpanjangan kala I  atau terjadi partus lama dan abortus. Anemia juga merupakan salah satu penyebab terjadinya perdarahan post partum. Dampak awal yang terjadi pada janin adalah gangguan pertumbuhan janin dan partus prematurus yaitu bayi lahir sebelum waktunya yang dapat menimbulkan masalah pada bayi seperti BBLR yang berujung pada kematian bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyebab terjadinya anemia pada kehamilan trimester I di puskesmas pembantu pulau kerayaan.Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel dengan tekhnik total sampling, dengan Jumlah responden ibu hamil di Puskesmas Pembantu Pulau Kerayaan pada bulan Maret-Juli 2023 sebanyak 45 (empat puluh lima) responden.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil tersebut maka perlu meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang bahaya anemia dalam kehamilan. Terutama bagi ibu yang berpendidikan rendah karena mereka lebih awam tentang penyakit berbahaya pada kehamilan terutama pada trimester I.Kesimpulan: Mayoritas pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang anemia dengan kategori pendidikan SMA sebanyak 49% pengetahuan tentang anemia (67%), Ibu rumah tangga dengan 89%, berusia di atas 30 tahun mencapai 67%, kategori multipara 51%, mendapatkan informasi petugas kesehatan sebanyak 96,2%.
Analisis Preminery Research Phase Sebagai Dasar Pengembangan Penuntun Praktikum Biologi Berbasis Pendekatan Saintifik Mariyana Mariyana; Nurul Fauziah
Polygon : Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Polygon : Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/polygon.v3i2.417

Abstract

Analysis of the preliminary research phase as the basis for developing a biology practicum guide based on a scientific approach. The purpose of this study was to describe the initial research stage data obtained as a basis for developing teaching and learning materials based on research results that will be made in the future. The development model applied in this study is the Plomp model, which has reached the initial data investigation stage. Instruments for collecting data include interviews, observations, and questionnaires. The results of the student needs questionnaire revealed that students agreed that it was necessary to develop a practicum guide based on a scientific approach with a percentage of 94.73%. The teaching materials that have been used in learning are less effective so that students are less able to understand the subject matter. So it can be concluded that it is necessary to develop teaching materials for practicum guides based on a scientific approach on the material of the circulatory system and respiratory system in class XI SMAN 15 Pekanbaru.
HUBUNGAN PEMANFAATAN PERPUSTAKAAN DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA DIII KEBIDANAN TINGKAT I SEMESTER I DI UNIVERSITAS BATAM TAHUN 2017 Irawati, Irawati; Mariyana, Mariyana
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 8 No 1 (2017): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v8i1.29

Abstract

The library functions as the facility to support students in learning process by advancing all of the facilities provided, for instance books, journals, e-book, e-journals, and other information sources, for the students learning importance. The purpose of this study is to examine the correlation of library support and the learning outcomes of first-degree midwifery students at the Batam University. This research is an analytic survey research with cross sectional approach which investigates the correlation between risk factors and its effects through an approach, observation, or data collection at one time. This study was conducted from May to July 2017 by distributing the questionnaires to 24 respondents. The data collected from the questionnaires then was analyzed by Chi Square statistical test. Further, the Chi Square statistical test obtains score of p=0.011 (<0.05). Therefore, it is verified that there is a significant correlation of the library support and the first-year students learning outcomes of Diploma III Midwifery study program in Batam University. 
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU AKSEPTOR KB TENTANG METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG (MKJP) DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN MENJADI AKSEPTOR MKJP DI KELURAHAN NGAL KARIMUN TAHUN 2018 Suzanty, Heny; Mariyana, Mariyana
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 9 No 2 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v9i2.276

Abstract

Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptives (LARCs) are the most effective method of birth control for long-term period of time. The IUD, Implant, MOW and MOP are some of the LARCs example. Thi study aims to investigate the correlation of knowledge levels of the female acceptors of Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptives (LARCs) and their participation in becoming LARCs’ acceptors with analytical survey using a cross sectional approach study design. The population of this study was 147 people and further through simple random sampling, 62 respondents were selected as the sample. The research was held from February to July 2018 at Kelurahan Ngal of Karimun. As the data collection instrument, questions were utilized, then the data was analyzed using Chi-Square statistical test. The result of the study concerning the age, education, number of children and type of contraception of the respondents, 38 people (61.3%) have poor knowledge about the LARCs, The active acceptors of LARCs family planning in Kelurahan Ngal is noted to be the lowest participation since only 13 respondents (0.01%), On the other hand, Chi-Square test at significant level of α = 0.05 obtains p value = 0.026 meaning that there is a significant correlation between female acceptors’ knowledge about LARCs and their involvement in becoming active acceptors of LARCs. The Communication, Information, and Education on family planning, whereas, the availability of costs and services and means of transportation were addressed as the problems. Finally, it is hoped for the health workers to be able to improve family planning counseling as well as qualify and trustworthy service to all people, particularly female contraceptive acceptors about the LARCs.
HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGKONSUMSI TABLET ZAT BESI DENGAN STATUS ANEMIA SELAMA KEHAMILAN DI PUSKESMAS SEI PANCUR KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2017 Gaol, Nurlela Lumban; Mariyana, Mariyana
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 8 No 2 (2018): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v8i2.347

Abstract

WHO informs that incidence of anemia. Its incidence is around 20 to 89% with 11g%  (g/dl) standard. Anemic pregnancy in Indonesia shows high rates, they are 3.8% on first trimester, 13.6% on second trimester and 24.8% on third trimester. 70% pregnant women in Indonesia have anemia due to poor nutrition. This study is to know the correlation between adherence to take Fe tablets and anemia status during pregnancy at SeiPancurHelath Center of Batam City in 2017. This study was analytical survey with cross sectional approach. Data collection was done through questionnaire distribution and Hb test. The sampling technique was accidental sampling on 40 respondents. The study was conducted on June 2017 in which data analysis was through chi square. 17,5% respondents were discipline while the rest (82.5%) were not. 70% respondents got anemia whereas another 30% did not. There was correlation between adherence to take Fe tablets and anemia status during pregnancy at SeiPancurHelath Center of Batam City in 2017 with p value 0.006 < 0.05.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN RESIKO TINGGI DALAM KEHAMILAN PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SUNGAI PANAS KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2017 Hartati, Nurita; Mariyana, Mariyana
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 8 No 3 (2018): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v8i3.378

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is associated to pregnancy and childbirth which considered very high to happen. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors associated with high risk pregnancy on prenatal women at Sungai Panas Health Centre of Batam City in 2017. This research is a descriptive analytic study with retrospective approach using the medical record with checklist sheetas the secondary data. This study was conducted in June 2017 with 54 respondents selected through purposive sampling method. The data is analyzed using Chi-Square test. From the result of the research, it is found that31 respondents (57,4%) aged 20-35 years old, besides, the number of labor given by the 50 postpartum mothers (92,6%) is<5,49 mothers (90.7%) give the gap between the pregnancy > 2 to 5 years period, 32 of them (59.3%) with upper arm circumference (LILA) are not at risk for low energy chronic (KEK) ≥ 23.5. The Chi Square result then summaries that there is a correlation between maternal age and upper arm circumference (LILA) with high risk of pregnancy with p = 0.000, nevertheless, there is no correlation between the number of the laboring process of mothers, pregnancy distance with the high risk pregnancy with p = 1.000. At last, it is expected that SeiPanasHealth Centre to be able to improve their midwifery services by implementing KIE (Communication, Information and Education) to prenatal women to diminish high risk during pregnancy as well asin childbirth.Â