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Journal : Sinergi

Development of insulation oil based on Palm Oil Mill Effluent with nano silica Sidik, Muhammad Abu Bakar; Amalia, Dewi; Agustina, Tuty Emilia; Dinata, Noer Fadzri Perdana; Fitria, Syarifa; Anwar, Wiwin Armoldo Oktaviani
SINERGI Vol 28, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/sinergi.2024.2.018

Abstract

Various studies and research have been conducted to find alternatives to liquid insulation. One that is considered the most potential is vegetable oil since it has various advantages, including non-toxic, biodegradable, renewable waste products due to reactions in the form of CO2 and water, high flash points, and better thermal characteristics. In this study, Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) was used as the raw material for insulation oil with the addition of an additive in the form of nano-silica, which improves the quality of the insulation oil. As for determining the feasibility of insulation oil, characteristic tests were carried out in the form of density, viscosity, moisture content, acid number, pour point, flash point, and breakdown voltage. Based on the results of the tests, it was obtained that the lowest density in pure oil was 0.8757 g / cm³, the lowest viscosity in oil with the addition of 0.13 wt% nano-silica was 4.0248 cSt, and the lowest acid number in pure oil was 0.5797 mgKOH / g. It was also discovered that the pour point value is the same for each sample, the moisture content is 0.05%, the flashpoint is > 104 °C, and the breakdown voltage is ≥ 60 kV for each sample. The data show that the insulation oil made from POME has the potential to be used as an alternative to insulation oil.
Co-Authors Aditya M Rif'at ANWAR, WIWIN ARMOLDO OKTAVIANI Aprianti, Tine Aprianti, Tine Asyeni Miftahul Jannah Budi Sulistyono Budi Sulistyono Chris Luigi Chris Luigi Cundari, Lia David Bahrin Dewi Amalia Dewi Ermaya Diana Purbasari Dinata, Noer Fadzri Perdana Eky Novianarenti Endi Adriansyah Enggal Nurisman Estiarny, Resfy Ella Eva Okatarinasari Fadhlurrahman, M Arif Fatimura, Muhrinsyah Fitri Hadiah Fitri Suryani Arsyad Fitria, Syarifa Fitrializa, Ulfa Fitriyanti, Reno Gayatri, Rianyza gayatri, Ryaniza Gusti Diansyah Hariestya Viareco Hermansyah Hermansyah I Nyoman Sujana Ian Kurniawan Imah Luluk Kusminah Imam Gunawan Putra Imaniah Sriwijayasih Indah Agus Setiorini Jantan Manalaoon Leily Nurul Komariah M. Taufik Toha Marhadi Marhadi Melwita, Elda Michihiko Ike Mikrajuddin Abdullah Muhammad Abu Bakar Sidik Muhammad Faizal Muhammad Faizal Muhammad Faizal Muhammad Fikri Muhammad Hafiz Ridho Mutiara Rizki Prayesi Nono Darsono Nono Darsono Novandra Eko Aristian Novandra Eko Aristian Novi Anggraini Novia Novia Nufus, Dian Natasya Alfa Nurdiana Febriyanti Nurlela Peppy Herawati Prayesi, Mutiara Rizki Pritania, Alya Dewi Putra, Imam Gunawan Rahma Nuryanti Ramadhini, Tri Karimah Rendotian Anugerah Rendotian Anugrah Restu Juniah Rif'at, Aditya M Rifqi Sufra Rikky Leonard Rully Masriatini Salsabilla A Yani Satoshi Soda Subriyer Nasir Subriyer Nasir Susila Arita Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Tarikh Azis Ramadani Teguh, Dedi Teguh, Dedi Tizana Lorenza Tizana Lorenza Tuti Indah Sari Tuti Indah Sari, Tuti Indah Ulfa Fitrializa Wijayanti, Maria Siswi Yogi Pratama Yogi Pratama