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Differences in Students' Knowledge and Attitudes when Given Media, Games, Esedalu, and Videos on Healthy Clean Living Behavior in State Elementary School 146 Gumuruh, Bandung City Lolan, Yosef Pandai; Firdaus, Rendy; Kurniawati, Ratna Dian; Suherdin, Suherdin
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i4.735

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is an effort to transmit experiences about healthy living behavior through individuals, groups or communities. Infectious diseases are often experienced by elementary school (SD) children who are susceptible to various diseases caused by habits and the environment, one of which is diarrhea, the prevalence of diarrhea in West Java province shows an increase from 4.5% in 2013 to 6.8% in 2018 and based on the characteristics of the age group 5-14 years diarrhea cases as many as 182,338 people or equivalent to 6.05% of cases in 2018. In the percentage of Bandung Regency or City the percentage of clean and healthy living behavior has not reached half in 2007 of 16.6%, in 2013 of 23.2%, and in 2018 of 49.6%. The type of research used in this study is a Quasi-Experimental design, the approach used is a non-equivalent control group (pretest-posttest). The number of samples in this study was 15 respondents of the first treatment, 15 respondents of the second treatment, and 15 respondents of the control group with a total sample of 45 respondents in this study. The average score of knowledge in the results of the study increased after the intervention of health education with video media, aksedalu and control groups where before the intervention was given the average value of each group with video media was 13.00, Aksedalu 11.00, and in the control group of 12.47, the value of attitude before intervention using media was obtained value 6.18, and the value of attitude after intervention using media was obtained value 7.42.  It is said that respondents received information provided through health education with videos and aksedalu given in 3 interventions until the increase in knowledge.
PENGARUH ACTIVE STRETCHING DAN HAND EXERCISE TERHADAP PENURUNAN KELUHAN CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME (CTS) PADA PEMETIK TEH PTPN VIII MALABAR SUHERDIN, SUHERDIN; HADIANSYAH, WALDI ISRA; KURNIAWATI, RATNA DIAN
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 12 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jnph.v12i1.6339

Abstract

Angka Penyakit Akibat Kerja (PAK) dari tahun ke tahun terus meningkat, salah satu PAK yang sering terjadi yaitu Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS). Pekerja pemetik teh berisiko tinggi mengalami keluhan CTS akibat gerakan berulang pada bagian pergelangan tangan. Pengendalian CTS diketahui dapat dilakukan praktik konservatif untuk menurunkan keluhan subjektif diantaranya dengan active stretching dan hand exercise. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengaruh intervensi active stretching dan hand exercise terhadap penurunan keluhan CTS. Jenis penelitian ekperimen dengan desain penelitian quasi eksperiment, rancang bangun penelitian two group design pre and post test. Populasi dalam penelitian yaitu seluruh pekerja pemetik teh PTPN VIII Malabar unit Kertamanah berjumlah 87 orang. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 18 pekerja untuk kelompok A (intervensi active stretching) dan 18 pekerja untuk kelompok B (intervensi hand exercise), teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Pengukuran keluhan subjektif CTS menggunakan Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (BCTQ). Analisi data menggunakan uji non-parametrik wilcoxon dan mann-whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pada kelompok intervensi dengan active stretching, p-value 0,002 (p>0,05), dan hand exercise p-value 0,000 (p>0,05), artinya terdapat perbedaan signifikan keluhan CTS sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi. Uji efektivitas menunjukkan nilai p-value 0,001 (p>0,05), artinya terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan penurunan keluhan CTS pada masing-masing kelompok intervensi, dengan intervensi hand exercise lebih efektif. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada skor rata-rata keluhan CTS sebelum dan sesudah diberikan masing-masing perlakuan, dengan hand exercise diketahui lebih efektif untuk menurunkan keluhan CTS.
Epidemiological Determinants and Trend Analysis of Dengue Fever Disease Sutriyawan, Agung; Suherdin, Suherdin; Kurniawati, Ratna Dian
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (Januari 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.275

Abstract

Bandung City is an endemic area for dengue fever, with 4,424 cases and 14 deaths. This research aims to analyze the epidemiological determinants and see the trend analysis to forecast dengue hemorrhagic fever cases. This research used a case-control design. The case population was those who suffered from dengue hemorrhagic fever, while the control population was those who did not suffer from dengue hemorrhagic fever. A sample of 510 respondents was taken. Sampling using a purposive sampling technique. Epidemiological determinants were analyzed using the chi-square test and logistic regression, while disease trends used exponential smooth analysis. The related results were education (p=0.036), presence of mosquito larvae (p=0.000), container material (p=0.002), water container (p=0.025), mosquito wire (p=0.010), presence of solid waste (p=0.002), mosquito repellent plants (p=0.041), mobility (p=0.004). The most dominant epidemiological determinant was the presence of mosquito larvae (OR=3.2). The incidence trend of dengue fever is increasing over the next 5 years. The research concluded that the epidemiological determinants of dengue fever were education, the presence of mosquito larvae, container materials, water collection objects, mosquito wires, the presence of solid waste, and mosquito repellent plants. The presence of mosquito larvae was the dominant factor. There is an increase in dengue fever cases over the next 5 years. It is recommended to increase the larva-free rate by optimizing Jumantik cadres and conducting epidemiological surveillance.
Ergonomic Oriented Working for Controlling Photokeratitis and MSD Complaints in the Informal Welding Sector Suherdin, Suherdin; Lolan, Yosef Pandai; Rasyadi, Fikran Hafizh
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v13i1.2024.44-52

Abstract

Introduction:Informal welding workers often experience health problems such as musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and photokeratitis. Hazard identification revealed that informal welding sector workers in Bogor Street, Bandung City have a high risk of MSDs (75%) and photokeratitis (51.7%). This study aims to analyze the differences between MSD and photokeratitis complaints based on the results of ergonomic oriented working intervention. Methods: This study used an experimental design with a quantitative approach. Two treatments were administered to participants and the results of the ergonomic oriented working intervention were measured twice. The population of this study consisted of informal welding workers who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The minimum sample size required was calculated to be 33 workers using the comparison of two means formula. Data were collected using a simple random sampling technique and analyzed using a paired t-test and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: The analysis revealed that the mean scores for photokeratitis and MSD complaints were lower with ergonomic oriented working than with non-ergonomic oriented working. There was a significant difference in the incidence of photokeratitis complaints (p = 0.005) and MSD complaints (p < 0.001) before and after working with and without ergonomic oriented intervention. Conclusion: Ergonomic oriented working has been found to effectively control photokeratitis and MSD complaints.
Ergonomic Hazard Control Modeling for Informal Welding Workers in Greater Bandung: A Study on Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Suherdin, Suherdin; Kartadarma, Supriyatni
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2025.16.1.18-31

Abstract

Ergonomic hazards are one of the causes of health problems in workers, including causing Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) complaints. MSDs in workers affect physical fitness, reduce working days/hours, and ultimately are unable to work. WHO states that around 1.71 billion people have musculoskeletal conditions worldwide. MSDs complaints in Indonesia are a separate focus, research on MSDs complaints in the informal sector shows that 66% of workers experience MSDs complaints. One industry that has a high risk of MSDs is welding. The purpose of this study was to create an ergonomic hazard control model for informal welding sector workers in Greater Bandung. The research approach is quantitative, the type of analytical observational research with a cross-sectional design. The study population was informal welding sector workers in Greater Bandung, sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique, and the total number of samples in this study was 100 workers. The analysis used in this study was the chi-square test to see the relationship between variables. Modeling in this study will use binary logistic regression. The results of the study showed that working climate, working posture, workload, and physical fitness simultaneously influenced MSDs complaints of informal welding workers (p-value < 0.05). Based on these findings, the control of MSDs complaints can be achieved by effectively managing work climate, working posture, workload, and physical fitness. 
Pendampingan Kader Posyandu Daur Ulang Sampah Bernilai Ekonomis Sugiharti, Ina sugiharti; Sari, Dewi Nurlaela; Valiani, Cici; Hayati, Ning; Suherdin, Suherdin; Wahdana, Wahy
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 8 (2025): Volume 8 No 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i8.15648

Abstract

ABSTRAK Sampah merupakan salah satu masalah baik di kota besar maupun pelosok desa yang hingga saat ini masih menjadi perhatian untuk diatasi. Salah satu upaya dalam mengatasi sampah adalah dengan cara daur ulang sampah sehingga mempunyai manfaat tersendiri, namun permasalahan yang terjadi adalah perlu adanya upaya pengelolaan terkait hasil daur ulang sehingga tidak hanya merubah bahan sisa atau tidak terpakai memiliki manfaat, namun dapat juga menghasilkan nilai ekonomis yang dapat mendukung kesejahteraan masyarakat.Pengabdian masyarakat (pengmas) ini adalah melakukan pendampingan kepada kader posyandu dalam mengelola sampah sehingga memiliki nilai guna dan ekonomis. Pemberian edukasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan pelaksanaan pengelolaan sampah dari bagaimana memanfaatkan sampah menjadi barang yang mempunyai nilai guna dan ekonomis, cara pemasaran dan teknik branding yang baik sehingga produk di kenal khalayak dengan kekhasan tersendiri.Hasil pengmas masyarakat/kader sangat antusias dengan kegiatan pengolahan daur ulang sampah yang bisa menghasilkan produk2 sabun cuci cair, softener, dan sabun porselen yang bisa di manfaatkan untuk sehari-hari juga bisa di jadikan nilai ekonomi yang bisa menghasilkan. Dilaksanakannya pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini. Diawali dengan pemberian materi terkait pengelolaan sampah, daur ulang menjadi nilai ekonomis dan juga pemasaran serta melakukan  evaluasi dari tim untuk terus tetap dapat memantau keberlanjutan program tidak berhenti. Kata Kunci: Daur ulang, Kader, Pendampingan, Posyandu, Sampah  ABSTRACT  Garbage is a problem both in big cities and remote villages which is still a concern that needs to be addressed. One effort to deal with waste is by recycling waste so that it has its own benefits, but the problem that occurs is that there needs to be management efforts related to recycling results so that not only does it change waste or unused materials to have benefits, but it can also produce economic value that can support community welfare.The aim of this community service (pengmas) is to provide assistance to posyandu cadres in managing waste so that it has useful and economic value.The method used is providing education, training and assistance in the implementation of waste management from how to use waste into goods that have useful and economic value, marketing methods and good branding techniques so that the product is known to the public with its own uniqueness.The results of the community/cadre community service are very enthusiastic about waste recycling processing activities which can produce liquid laundry soap, softener and porcelain soap products which can be used for everyday use and can also be turned into economic value that can product.Carrying out community service. Starting with providing material related to waste management, recycling becomes an economic and marketing value as well as carrying out evaluations from the team to continue to monitor the sustainability of the program without stopping. Keywords: Recycle, Cadres, Accompaniment, Integrated Healthcare Center, Trash.