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PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM MENCEGAH STUNTING MELALUI EDUKASI BERBASIS MEDIA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Sutriyawan, Agung; Valiani, Cici; Munawaroh, Madinatul; Sarbini, Amida S; Sutrisno, Entris
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 4 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.837 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v5i4.4974

Abstract

Abstrak: Stunting masih menjadi masalah utama pada balita, Provinsi Jawa barat termasuk salah satu Provinsi dengan prevalensi stunting diatas nasional yaitu sebesar 31,1%. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatan pengetahuan kader posyandu dalam mencegah stunting melalui edukasi berbasis media pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan beberapa metode yaitu Intervensi peningkatan pengetahuan dan perbaikan sikap kader posyandu dalam kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui edukasi berbasis media yang dilakukan tiga kali secara bertahap.  Pelaksanaan PKM melalui kegiatan: penyuluhan tentang stunting dan cara pencegahannya. Kader yang ikut serta dalam kegiatan ini sebanyak 18 kader posyandu. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat menggunakan uji paired t-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa semua kader posyandu sangat antusias dalam mengikuti rangkaian kegiatan. Terdapat peningkatan rata-rata skor pengetahuan kader sebesar 8,7 dan terdapat peningkatan rata-rata skor sikap sebesar 14,0 setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dalam mencegah stunting melalui edukasi berbasis media pada masa pandemi COVID-19.Abstract:  Stunting is still the main problem in toddlers, west Java province is one of the provinces with the prevalence of stunting above the national of 31.1%. This Community Service Activity aims to increase the knowledge of posyandu cadres in preventing stunting through media-based education during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method of activity is carried out by several methods, namely intervention to increase knowledge and improve the attitude of posyandu cadres in this activity through media-based education conducted three times in stages.  Implementation of through activities: counseling on stunting and how to prevent it. Cadres who participated in this activity as many as 18 posyandu cadres. The data were analyzed using univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate using paired t-test. The results showed that all posyandu cadres were very enthusiastic in participating in the series of activities. There was an average increase in cadre knowledge score of 8.7 and there was an average increase in attitude score of 14.0 after being given health education in preventing stunting through media-based education during the COVID-19 pandemic.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM MENCEGAH STUNTING MELALUI EDUKASI BERBASIS MEDIA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Agung Sutriyawan; Cici Valiani; Madinatul Munawaroh; Amida S Sarbini; Entris Sutrisno
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 4 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (461.039 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v5i4.5117

Abstract

Abstrak: Stunting masih menjadi masalah utama pada balita, Provinsi Jawa barat termasuk salah satu Provinsi dengan prevalensi stunting diatas nasional yaitu sebesar 31,1%. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatan pengetahuan kader posyandu dalam mencegah stunting melalui edukasi berbasis media pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan beberapa metode yaitu Intervensi peningkatan pengetahuan dan perbaikan sikap kader posyandu dalam kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui edukasi berbasis media yang dilakukan tiga kali secara bertahap.  Pelaksanaan PKM melalui kegiatan: penyuluhan tentang stunting dan cara pencegahannya. Kader yang ikut serta dalam kegiatan ini sebanyak 18 kader posyandu. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat menggunakan uji paired t-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa semua kader posyandu sangat antusias dalam mengikuti rangkaian kegiatan. Terdapat peningkatan rata-rata skor pengetahuan kader sebesar 8,7 dan terdapat peningkatan rata-rata skor sikap sebesar 14,0 setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dalam mencegah stunting melalui edukasi berbasis media pada masa pandemi COVID-19.Abstract:  Stunting is still the main problem in toddlers, west Java province is one of the provinces with the prevalence of stunting above the national of 31.1%. This Community Service Activity aims to increase the knowledge of posyandu cadres in preventing stunting through media-based education during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method of activity is carried out by several methods, namely intervention to increase knowledge and improve the attitude of posyandu cadres in this activity through media-based education conducted three times in stages.  Implementation of through activities: counseling on stunting and how to prevent it. Cadres who participated in this activity as many as 18 posyandu cadres. The data were analyzed using univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate using paired t-test. The results showed that all posyandu cadres were very enthusiastic in participating in the series of activities. There was an average increase in cadre knowledge score of 8.7 and there was an average increase in attitude score of 14.0 after being given health education in preventing stunting through media-based education during the COVID-19 pandemic.
AKTIVITAS ANTIINFLAMASI EKSTRAK ETANOL Ageratum conyzoides (L.) L. dan Blumea balsamifera (L.) DC. DAN TOKSISITAS AKUT Yani Mulyani; Rahma Fatwia; Entris Sutrisno
Media Informasi Vol 16, No 1 (2020): Media Informasi
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/bmi.v16i1.377

Abstract

Di Indonesia Bandotan dan sembung secara tradisional telah digunakan untuk mengobati berbagai macam penyakit, salah satunya sebagai antiinflamasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan membandingkan efek antiinflamasi dari ekstrak etanol tanaman bandotan (Ageratum conyzoides (L.) L.) dan daun sembung (Blumea balsamifera (L.) DC.)  dengan dosis 200, 300 dan 400 mg/Kg BB yang ditinjau dari penurunan volume udem telapak kaki tikus yang diinduksi karagenan. Natrium diklofenak digunakan sebagai pembanding  dengan dosis 75 mg/70kgBB. Pengukuran volume udem dilakukan setiap 30 menit selama 6 jam setelah induksi karagenan. Dari semua variasi dosis pada penelitian ini, dosis efektif yang memiliki persentase inhibisi udem paling mendekati kontrol pembanding (90%) yaitu dosis bandotan 400 mg/kgBB yakni sebesar 78%. Berdasarkan hasil analisa statistik, data persentase inhibisi udem ekstrak etanol tanaman bandotan dari dosis 400mg/Kg BB menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna (ρ≤0,05) dengan kontrol positif. Pada tanaman dengan aktivitas antiinflamasi terbaik ini kemudian dilakukan uji toksisitas, hasilnya nilai LD50 berkisar antara 5001–15000, artinya ekstrak tanaman bandotan bersifat praktis tidak toksik.
PENYULUHAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN COVID-19 DI PANTI ASUHAN BAITUL ARIEF KOTA BANDUNG Ida Lisni; Entris Sutrisno; Dewi Mardiyah; Suherdin Suherdin; Desi Trisiani
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Kita Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Kita
Publisher : APDFI (Asosiasi Pendidikan Diploma Farmasi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1117.861 KB) | DOI: 10.33759/asta.v1i1.121

Abstract

The virus that causes COVID-19 is mainly transmitted through the droplets that are produced when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or exhales. We can be infected when we breathe the air containing the virus, we are too close to people who are already infected with COVID-19. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct outreach to the public regarding health protocols to prevent and control the transmission of covid-19. The Baitul Arief Orphanage, which is located in the middle of the city and a densely populated area, has 85 foster children who have activities both from foster children and activities from guests and donors who come and go. To prevent foster children from contracting COVID-19 by changing their lifestyle in accordance with government regulations, it is necessary to conduct Health Protocol Covid-19 Prevention and Control Counseling. The methods of implementing these activities include location surveys, presenting initiatives, implementing Covid-19 Health Protocol counseling, handing over hand washing equipment from the UBK community service team, 6-step hand washing practice with soap for, ordering the covid task force at an orphanage, and evaluation. Activities are documented and published through social media and mass media and journals. The results of education and evaluation of written tests increase children's knowledge and understanding as prevention and control of Covid-19. The lowest average score for foster children with elementary education level and the highest score for foster children with tertiary education. The existence of the Covid-19 Task Force in the form of an orphanage contributes to changes in behavior and builds self-awareness for foster children at the Baitul Arief orphanage in Bandung City.
Combined Antidiabetic and Antidyslipidemic Activity of Ageratum conyzoides and Gynura procumbens in Alloxan-induced Diabetic Rats Yani Mulyani; Nazarul Mastura; Salsha Rosilopya; Aris Suhardiman; Kania Fajarwati; Entris Sutrisno
Majalah Obat Tradisional Vol 28, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mot.83785

Abstract

Unhealthy lifestyle habits greatly increase the risks of various degenerative illnesses, for example, diabetes mellitus as well as dyslipidemia. Recent studies have shown that the pharmaceutical drugs used for the treatment of these conditions have undesirable side effects. This indicates that it is necessary to find more effective and safe alternative treatment options, particularly in medicinal plants, such as Ageratum conyzoides and Gynura procumbens. Therefore, this research examined the combined antidiabetic and antidyslipidemic activity of Ageratum conyzoides and Gynura procumbens extracts in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. The insulin sensitivity of the test animals was assessed at the beginning of the experiment using the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) through the administration of 3 g/kgBW glucose. Pancreatic destruction was induced with the intraperitoneal injection of a single dose of 150 mg/kgBW alloxan, and the rats were treated with ethanol extract for 14 days. High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), Triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were measured using the enzymatic method. The results showed that the single extracts and their combination exhibited high antidiabetic and antidyslipidemic activity. This was indicated by a substantial reduction in fasting blood sugar, TG, TC, and LDL-C (p<0.05), and an insignificant increase in HDL-C. The activity of the combined extract was similar to the single extracts, but it was not better in decreasing TG levels. Based on these findings, 95% ethanol extract of Ageratum conyzoides, Gynura procumbens, and their combination exhibited high antidiabetic and antidyslipidemic activity in alloxan-induced rats.
Edukasi Program A, B, C, D, E, Cegah Stunting Menyiapkan Generasi Unggul, Berdaya Saing Sejak Masa Kandungan pada Kader Kota Bandung Entris Sutrisno; Yani Mulyani; Sri Mulyati Rahayu; Vina Vitniawati; Agus Miraj Darajat; Nadia Ushfuri Amini; ED. Yunisa Mega Pasha; Nur Intan Husnul Khotimah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Volume 7 No 3 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i3.12814

Abstract

ABSTRAK Generasi unggul dan berdaya saing merupakan visi Indonesia, sehingga pemberantasan stunting merupakan target utama dalam upaya pencapaian visi ini.  Stunting berdampak merugikan pada anak karena dapat menyebabkan lambatnya perkembangan otak (kognitif), fisik dan risiko serangan penyakit, hal ini akan berefek pada masyarakat secara umum sehingga penting untuk ditangani. Tujuan Program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan pada kader dalam menyiapkan generasi unggul dan berdaya saing dengan pencegahan stunting sejak dini dari masa kandungan. Metode Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat program edukatif dengan menggunakan penyuluhan (Pendidikan Kesehatan) guna meningkatkan pengetahuan kader. Adanya program ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kader bagaimana mencegah stunting sejak dalam masa kandungan. Kader dapat menerapkan Langkah pencegahan stunting dan selanjutnya mensosialisasikan pada masyarakat umum tentang (A) Aktif minum Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD), (B) Bumil teratur periksa kehamilan minimal 6 kali, (C) Cukupi konsumsi protein hewani, (D) Datang ke Posyandu setiap bulan, (E) Eksklusif ASI 6 bulan. Dengan pemahaman tentang ABCDE diharapkan dapat menciptakan Generasi unggul berdaya saing yang Sehat dan Bebas dari Stunting. Program ini berhasil dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang cegah stunting dengan ABCDE, sehingga disarankan agar kader dapat ikut serta dalam mempromosikannya kepada masyarakat dan dapat mengurangi kejadian stunting. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Kader, Generasi Unggul, ABCDE  ABSTRACT A superior and competitive generation is Indonesia's vision, so eradicating stunting is the main target in efforts to achieve this vision. Stunting has a detrimental impact on children because it can cause slow brain (cognitive) and physical development and the risk of disease attacks, this will have an impact on society in general so it is important to address it. This community service program is to increase knowledge among cadres in creating a superior and competitive generation by preventing stunting from an early age from the womb. Method of implementing community service: educational program using counseling (Health Education) to increase cadres' knowledge. This program can increase cadres' knowledge of how to prevent stunting from the womb. Cadres can implement steps to prevent stunting and further socialize to the general public about (A) Actively drinking Blood Supplement Tablets (TTD), (B) Pregnant women regularly having pregnancy checks at least 6 times, (C) Sufficient consumption of animal protein, (D) Coming to the Posyandu every month, (E) Exclusive breast milk for 6 months. By understanding ABCDE, it is hoped that we can create a superior, competitive generation that is healthy and free from stunting. This program was successful in increasing cadres' knowledge about stunting prevention with ABCDE, so it is recommended that cadres can participate in promoting it to the community and can reduce the incidence of stunting. Keywords: Stunting, Cadre, Superior Generation, ABCDE
REVIEW: REVIEW ARTICLE LIPID-BASED NANOTECHNOLOGY Garnadi Jafar; R. Awaludin Nazal N; Entris Sutrisno
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v9i1.1084

Abstract

Nanotechnology is defined as engineering the creation of materials, functions, and devices on the nanometer scale. Nanoscience is increasingly developing and becoming a part of various fields, such as electronics, materials, and biology. Lipid nanoparticles are a major application in nanotechnology. In formulas II and III, smaller results were obtained compared with the other formulas. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the nanostructured lipid carrier system with solid lipid poloxamer and stearic acid with liquid soybean oil lipids obtained good characteristics, and each test met the range. From the explanation above, it can be concluded that lipid-based nanotechnology has great potential in various fields such as medicine, cosmetics, and agriculture. Its use can provide great benefits such as increasing the effectiveness of drug administration, increasing the absorption of nutrients in food, and developing cosmetic products. which one is safer and more effective. To compare several types of nanoparticle methods, such as Liposomes, Neosomes, Etosomes, SLN, and NLC for selection of the lipid base, namely NLC. It is important to ensure that the use and development of this technology are safe and beneficial for humans and the environment. Keywords : Nanotechnology, Nanoparticles, Lipid-Based Nanoparticles
MASS CIRCUMCISION AS A FORM OF TRUST IN THE COMMUNITY WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF GEBYAR LLDIKTI: MASS CIRCUMCISION AS A FORM OF TRUST IN THE COMMUNITY WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF GEBYAR LLDIKTI Pratidina, Eki; Rahayu, Sri Mulyati; Sutrisno, Entris; Muslim, Dede Nur Aziz; Manaf, Manaf; Ulfah, Diana; Amini, Nadia Ushfuri
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (675.664 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v2i2.1461

Abstract

Gebyar LLDIKTI IV Jawa Barat Banten merupakan kegiatan yang diselenggarakan dalam menyambut HUT RI ke-77. Universitas Bhakti kencana merupakan institusi Pendidikan yang berada dibawah koordinasi LLDIKTI Jawa Barat Banten. Sebagai institusi pendidikan dengan mayoritas program studi bidang Kesehatan, Program Studi Diploma III Keperawatan, Program Studi S2 Farmasi dan Program Studi S1 Ilmu Komunikasi ikut andil dalam kegiatan sebagai Tim Kesehatan untuk kegiatan khitanan massal bagi anak-anak yang berasal dari keluarga tidak mampu yang berada di daerah sekitar wilayah LLDIKTI IV Jawa Barat Banten. Kegiatan ini merupakan bagian dari Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Universitas Bhakti Kencana dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dosen dalam melaksanakan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi dengan melibatkan mahasiswa dalam pelaksanaan kegiatannya. Khitanan massal diikuti oleh 15 anak yang mendaftar, namun 1 orang tidak hadir karena sakit, sehingga jumlah yang hadir 14 anak. Proses khitanan berjalan dengan lancar dan kondisi anak-anak sehat baik sebelum, saat khitan dan setelah khitan. Harapan untuk tahun yang akan datang kegiatan Gebyar LLDIKTI IV dapat terus terselenggara dengan baik dan dapat membantu meningkatkan derajat kesehatan dan mencegah terjadinya penyakit kelamin yang diakibatkan tidak dilakukannya khitan pada laki-laki.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN TEH HERBAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA CIBIRU WETAN Istiqomah, Aulia Nurfazri; Roni, Asep; Budiana, Wempi; Lisni, Ida; Zaelani, Diki; Sutrisno, Entris
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Jupemas) Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Bakti Tunas Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36465/jupemas.v5i1.1285

Abstract

The current condition of Indonesia can be said to be facing a triple burden. Based on research results from the Central Statistics Agency, the percentage of the population, especially the population of West Java, who had health complaints during the last month in 2022 showed an increase compared to the previous year (2021), this is of course related to the quality of public health. The problem currently faced by partners is the lack of information and education regarding the processing of nutritious plants. So far, the crops obtained have been used in simple ways, eaten directly as fresh vegetables or processed as food.This time the community service program was carried out in Cibiru Wetan Village, Cileunyi District, Bandung Regency. Activities include providing education regarding efficacious herbal plants and tutorials on making herbal tea as an effort to improve the quality of health.From the results of implementing this community service activity, the residents of Cibiru Wetan Village, Cileunyi District, Bandung Regency have understood the ingredients that can be used in an effort to improve the quality of health and one way of processing them
Profil Penggunaan Obat Kortikosteroid Pada Pasien Rawat Jalan Di Salah Satu Rumah Sakit Kota Bandung Ida Lisni; Nenden Ufiyani; Entris Sutrisno
JURNAL FARMASI GALENIKA Vol 6 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Farmasi Galenika Volume 6 No. 2
Publisher : Universitas Bhakti Kencana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kortikosteroid mempunyai spektrum indikasi yang luas dapat digunakan sebagai terapi pengganti, menekan peradangan dalam berbagai penyakit inflamasi dan juga untuk autoimun. Namun dengan spektrum indikasi yang luas dan penggunaanya yang berpekepanjangan dapat menyebabkan berbagai efek samping seperti chusing sindrom, hiperglikemia, hipertensi, dll . Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran penggunaan obat kortikosteroid pada pasien rawat jalan di Rumah Sakit dan untuk menilai ketepatan pemberian obat kortikosteroid berdasarkan dosis dan potensi interaksi obat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non eksperimental dengan metode deskriptif yang dilakukan secara retrospektif. Metode penelitian ini meliputi penetapan kriteria pasien yang akan dikaji, penetapan kriteria obat dan menetapkan kriteria penggunaan obat, kemudian dilakukan pengumpulan atau pengorganisasian data, pengkajian data secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif lalu dilakukan pengambilan keputusan serta saran. Jumlah resep pasien rawat jalan yang menggunakan obat kortikosteroid selama bulan Februari 2018 sebanyak 290 resep. Pasien yang paling banyak menerima obat kortikosteroid adalah pasien perempuan (59,40%) pada usia dewasa (68,63%) dengan obat yang paling banyak diresepkan adalah metilprednisolon 4 mg (28,97%). Dosis yang diberikan terdapat dosis lebih (1,14%), dosis kurang (1,90% ) dan dosis tepat (96,96%). Sedangkan potensi interaksi obat yang terjadi yaitu pada tingkat mayor (40,38%) dan moderat (69,23%) dengan mekanisme secara farmakokinetik (42,11%) dan interaksi secara farmakodinamik (57.89%).