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PENGARUH GERAKAN YOGA GAYA BALASANA (CHILD POSE) DALAM PENGURANGAN DISMENORHOE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMK PASUNDAN JATINANGOR Sugiharti, Ina; Valiani, Cici; Kartadarma, Supriyatni; Putri, Intan Davina
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 3 (2024): Volume 11 Nomor 3
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v11i3.13161

Abstract

Abstrak: Pengaruh Gerakan Yoga Gaya Balasana (Child Pose) Dalam Pengurangan Dismenorhoe Pada Remaja Putri Di SMK Pasundan Jatinangor. Dismenore adalah keadaan nyeri yang terjadi akibat terjadinya keram pada otot uterus saat terjadi menstruasi. Dampak yang dapat terjadi akibat dismenore adalah aktivitas sehari-hari terganggu. Upaya yang dilakukan dapat berupa secara non-farmakologis. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh gerakan yoga gaya balasana (child pose) dalam pengurangan dismenorhoe setelah dan sebelum diberikan gerakan gaya balasana (child pose) Pada Remaja Putri. Metode : one group pretest-posttest design. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan consecutive sampling, jumlah sampel 33 responden dengan tingkat skala nyeri sedang. Analisis data menggunakan wilcoxon. Hasil : didapatkan bahwa rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah diberikan senam dismenore ρ-value 0.000 <0.05. Artinya terdapat pengaruh gerakan yoga gaya balasana (child pose) dalam pengurangan dismenorhoe pada remaja putri. Kesimpulan : yoga gaya balasana efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat nyeri dismenore.
HUBUNGAN STATUS IMUNISASI DAN SIKAP RESPONSIVE FEEDING TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING Zuhrotunida, Zuhrotunida; Sriyanah, Nour; Wulansari, Meinita; Kartadarma, Supriyatni; Indriani, Ririn
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2224

Abstract

Stunting in toddlers needs special attention because it can cause inhibition of physical growth, mental development and health status in children. Based on data on the distribution of stunting in the Pekanbaru City District area, it is known that the Limapuluh Community Health Center area has one of the largest numbers of stunting incidents, namely 50 toddlers out of 1,642 toddlers measured.This study aims to determine the determinants of stunting in toddlers in the working area of the Limapuluh Health Center, Pekanbaru City. This study used a quantitative analytic research design with a cross sectional study design. The sampling technique in this study was random sampling, so that the sample in this study was 94 respondents. The measuring tool used was a questionnaire and data analysis used the chi square test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that the immunization history description was mostly complete (51.1%), the status of exclusive breastfeeding was not given (73.4%), then the mother's responsiveness to feeding was in the less category (47.9%). This is consistent with the large number of stunting incidents (67%). The results of the bivariate analysis found that there was a relationship between the completeness of immunization under five and the attitude of responsive feeding of the mother and the incidence of stunting (p-value = 0.000). This study provides suggestions for health workers to make efforts to improve health services through socialization or counseling on the importance of immunization completeness, the process of providing breast milk and food to toddlers in reducing the incidence of stunting.Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Immunization, Responsive feeding attitude, Stunting Incidents
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM POSBINDU PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR Fitriyani, Dian; Dewi, Siti Utami; Wirawan, Susilo; Kartadarma, Supriyatni; Purnomo, Heru
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2312

Abstract

Deaths from non-communicable diseases are expected to continue to increase worldwide. More than two thirds (70%) of the global population will die from non-communicable diseases such as cancer, heart disease, stroke and diabetes. In total, it is predicted that by 2030 there will be 52 million deaths per year due to non-communicable diseases, an increase of 9 million from 38 million at present. Lubuk Ambacang is one of the community health center in Kuantan Singingi Regency which in the last 3 years has increased hypertension to 59.2%, and diabetes mellitus to 21.5%. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health in the Technical Guidelines for the Implementation of Non-Communicable Diseases, one of them is the implementation of PTM Posbindu. The purpose of the study was to find out the implementation of the Posbindu Program for Non-Communicable Diseases in the Work Area of the Lubuk Ambacang community health center, Kuantan Singingi Regency in 2021. The study used qualitative analytical methods conducted the Lubuk Ambacang community health center, Kuantan Singingi Regency used 7 informants. The results showed that in general the implementation of Posbindu PTM in Lubuk Ambacang community health center has been running, but there are several obstacles such as Human Resources not in accordance with SOPs or PTM implementation guidelines according to the Indonesian Ministry of Health, Limited availability of funds, availability of infrastructure that does not meet the 100% requirements and community support that has not been maximized. It is suggested to Lubuk Ambacang community health center to increase the type of PTM Posbindu from the basic PTM Posbindu to the main PTM Posbindu so that people are more enthusiastic about utilizing the PTM Posbindu.Keywords: Implementation, Posbindu, Hypertension, Human Resources
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG POLUSI UDARA DAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEKANBARU KOTA Poetra, Ricky Perdana; Yulis, Dian Meiliani; Kartadarma, Supriyatni; Sari, Novi Maya; Situmeang, Lamria
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2332

Abstract

The prevalence of ARI in toddlers has decreased when compared to the 2013 riskesda, the prevalence of acute respiratory infections decreased from 25.0% in 2013 to 9.3% in 2018. Based on case report data, during January - August 2021 in Pekanbaru City, 9,169 cases of visits by toddlers with difficulty breathing were reported, 7 toddlers died from ARI and 3,147 were estimated to have severe pneumonia. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about air pollution and maternal attitudes towards the incidence of ispa in toddlers in the Pekanbaru City Health Center working area. This study used a type of quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate using chi square test. The results of the study were that there was a relationship between knowledge about air pollution with the incidence of ARI of toddlers in the work area of the city Pekanbaru health center with a p value of 0.004 and there was a relationship between maternal attitudes about air pollution with the incidence of ARI of toddlers in the work area of the city Pekanbaru health center with a p value of 0.034.  It is recommended for mothers to increase knowledge by always following counseling about health, especially nutritional status in children, as well as for health workers to further improve counseling for families, health counseling, and improve health services. to the Puskesmas to determine the right strategy in providing health services.Keywords: Toddler, ISPA, Maternal Knowledge, Maternal Attitude 
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN ODHA DALAM MENJALANI TERAPI ANTIRETROVIRAL (ARV) Rondonuwu, Rolly Harvie Stevan; Karlina, Nonok; Fitriana, Nur Gilang; Kartadarma, Supriyatni; Askur, Askur
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2334

Abstract

ARV treatment adherence is necessary for successful treatment. Non-adherence in treatment can lead to failure of low virology first-line treatment regimens. This study aims to determine the factors associated with adherence of PLWHA in undergoing Antiretroviral (ARV) therapy at the VCT Clinic of Selasih Hospital, Pelalawan Regency. The study was quantitative in nature with a cross sectional approach. The population was all PLWHA who received ARV therapy as many as 116 people. The sample size of 54 respondents was taken using accidental sampling technique. Measuring instrument research questionnaire. Data analysis with chi square test. The results showed that the majority of high knowledge 41 respondents (75.9%) negative motivation as many as 34 respondents (63%), family did not support as many as 28 respondents (51.9%), There is a relationship between motivation (p=0.006) and family support (p=0.014) with PLWHA compliance in undergoing ARV therapy. It is concluded that the variables associated with adherence of PLWHA in undergoing ARV therapy are motivation and family support. It is recommended to respondents to be able to increase motivation and compliance in undergoing Antiretroviral (ARV) therapy by picking up drugs on time to the hospital and taking ARV drugs in a disciplined manner.Keywords: Antiretrovirals, Motivation, PLHIV, Knowledge 
Hubungan Hipotensi Intraoperatif terhadap Kejadian Post Operatif Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) pada Pasien Pasca Spinal Anestesi Seksio Seksarea Valiani, Cici; Sugiarti, Ina; Kartadarma, Supriyatni; Widayanti, Lastri; Ramadani, Anisa
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Januari 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v15i1.2015

Abstract

Kejadian hipotensi pada anestesi spinal untuk seksio sesarea sendiri mencapai 30%, yang umumnya terjadi pada saat awal induksi: sekitar 80% pasien. Hipotensi pada spinal anestesi disebabkan oleh mekanisme patofisiologis, yang paling signifikan terjadi pada saat kehamilan yaitu sensitivitas serabut saraf meningkat hal tersebut mengakibatkan onset simpatolisis menjadi cepat (Tatang Bisri, Wahjoeningsih, and Suwondo 2013). Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan Hipotensi Intraoperatif dengan Kejadian PONV Pasca Spinal Anestesi Pada Pasien Seksio Sesarea di RSUD Subang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah 38 responden . Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan non probability sampling dengan accidental sampling, Pada penelitian menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Pada data primer diperoleh dari observasi respon mual muntah pasca operasi. Dan pada data sekunder diperoleh dari kartu anestesi seperti tekanan darah prainduksi dan tekanan darah selama durante oprasi untuk melihat hipotensi pada responden.  dimana  uji yang digunakan adalah uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian dari analisis data didapatkan 23 (60,5%) responden mengalami hipotensi intraoperatif dan 20 (52,4%) responden mengalami kejadian PONV. 18 (52,4%) responden mengalami hipotensi intraoperatif dengan PONV. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian ditemukan adanya hubungan antara hipotensi intraoperatif dengan kejadian PONV pada pasien seksio sesarea dengan spinal anestesi. Sebelum dilakukannya spinal anestesi, untuk menghindari terjadinya hipotensi intraoperatif berikan terapi cairan terlebih dahulu seperti loading ataupun coloading cairan.
ACCELERATION OF THE DECREASE OF STUNTING EVENTS THROUGH HEALTH PROMOTION MEDIA AT DESI MIDWIFE PMB CLINIC Kartadarma, Supriyatni; Yusita, Intan; Rofiasari, Linda; Kaniawati, Marita; Valiani, Cici; Agustina, Agustina
Indonesian Journal of Community Development Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Community Development
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijcd.v1i2.40545

Abstract

During this Pandemic, we must prevent the spread of Covid-19 but still pay attention to efforts to reduce morbidity and mortality in infants. The existence of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia that affects health service activities, one of which is not holding the posyandu program, brings its own concerns for all sectors related to health policies, especially for parents who have infants under five in their growth and development period who require supervision. Based on data from the Bandung City Health Office in 2019, it was reported that there were 9 toddlers with malnutrition in Derwati Village.
HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Dewi, Siti Utami; Hapsari, Faricha Indra; Andani, Nur; Ramli, Ramli; Kartadarma, Supriyatni
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.2682

Abstract

Abstract: One of the leading causes of death that has continued to increase in recent years is cardiovascular disease, one of which is hypertension. Jembatan Kecil Health Center was recorded as the health center with the highest number of hypertension cases in 2023, with 7,007 people diagnosed with hypertension at the health center. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between compliance with prevention of complications with blood pressure in patients with hypertension. This type of research is quantitative using a cross sectional design. The research was conducted in the work area of Jembatan Kecil Health Center in 2023. The study population was all hypertensive patients who visited Posbindu in the work area of Jembatan Kecil Health Center, totaling 179 patients. The sample amounted to 60 respondents. Sample collection technique using purposive sampling. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between compliance with prevention of complications (p value: 0.00) to blood pressure. It is recommended for people with hypertension to routinely make efforts to screen blood pressure regularlyKeywords: Hypertension, Complications, Hypertension Prevention
Optimalisasi Peran Ibu dalam Pencegahan Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut pada Anggota Keluarga melalui Penerapan Pendidikan Kesehatan Kartadarma, Supriyatni; Fauziah, Diah Adni; Apriliani, Fitri
MOLUCCAS HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/mhj.v6i2.1416

Abstract

Salah satu penyakit pernafasan masuk dalam 10 penyakit terbanyak yang  terjadi di Indonesia adalah Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA). Pendidikan Kesehatan penting dilakukan agar orangtua mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang dapat menyebabkan ISPA pada anak sehingga orangtua dapat melakukan tindakan pencegahan pada anak yang mengalami ISPA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan peran orangtua khususnya ibu tentang ISPA dan melihat lebih jauh implementasi ISPA melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif analitik. Populasi pada penelitian ini semua ibu yang memiliki balita 0-5 tahun Sample pada penelitian ini sebanyak 33 responden menggunakan accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan  kuesioner, Analisa data menggunakan Analisa univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar ibu (60,6%) mempunyai peran yang baik dalam pencegahan Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut pada anggota keluarga melalui penerapan Pendidikan Kesehatan.  . Disimpulkan peran ibu dalam pencegahan infeksi saluran pernafasan akut pada anggota keluarga melalui penerapan Pendidikan Kesehatan yang baik maka kejadian ISPA pada balita akan menurun.Kata Kunci: Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut, Pendidikan Kesehatan
Ergonomic Hazard Control Modeling for Informal Welding Workers in Greater Bandung: A Study on Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Suherdin, Suherdin; Kartadarma, Supriyatni
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2025.16.1.18-31

Abstract

Ergonomic hazards are one of the causes of health problems in workers, including causing Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) complaints. MSDs in workers affect physical fitness, reduce working days/hours, and ultimately are unable to work. WHO states that around 1.71 billion people have musculoskeletal conditions worldwide. MSDs complaints in Indonesia are a separate focus, research on MSDs complaints in the informal sector shows that 66% of workers experience MSDs complaints. One industry that has a high risk of MSDs is welding. The purpose of this study was to create an ergonomic hazard control model for informal welding sector workers in Greater Bandung. The research approach is quantitative, the type of analytical observational research with a cross-sectional design. The study population was informal welding sector workers in Greater Bandung, sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique, and the total number of samples in this study was 100 workers. The analysis used in this study was the chi-square test to see the relationship between variables. Modeling in this study will use binary logistic regression. The results of the study showed that working climate, working posture, workload, and physical fitness simultaneously influenced MSDs complaints of informal welding workers (p-value < 0.05). Based on these findings, the control of MSDs complaints can be achieved by effectively managing work climate, working posture, workload, and physical fitness.