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TINGKAT KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL PENYULUH PERTANIAN DI KECAMATAN GUNUNG TOAR KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Rahmad Fauzan; Rosnita '; Eri Sayamar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

A competence of agricultural extension agents is the quality of each individual agents. The responsibility of each agricultural extension agents in Gunung Toar Subdistrict more than one vilage cause the load of tasks to complete will be heavier, this situation will affect quality and performance of the extension agent. The objectives of this research were: 1) find out  the implementation of extension, 2) analyze the competence level of extension agents and 3) to know the problems in improving the competence of extension agent. The research was conducted in Gunung Toar Subdistrict, Kuantan Singingi Regency. The respondents were the agricultural extension agents in UPTD Plantation Gunung Toar Subdistrict, they were selected by sensus and the amount of them are 5. Colection of the data was done by quisioner list and then analyzed using Likert's Summated Rating (LSR). The results showed that the level of competence of agricultural extension agent from UPTD Plantation Gunung Toar Subdistrict are classified as Competent that can be seen from the sub-variable administrative ability, program planning, program implementation, teaching ability, communication skills, understanding human behavior, the ability to maintain professionalism and evaluation. There are some problem in extension activity in order to improve the competence of agents, The problem are: formal education of agents  is still low, education and training received is still limited, working period of agent is still low, lack of media utilization as the tool of learning, the major lack of extension workforce, where ideally one village is suppose to have one agent. Keywords: Professional competence, Extension, Extension problems
PERAN PENYULUHAN DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI KELAPA SAWIT POLA SWADAYA DI KECAMATAN PANGKALAN KURAS KABUPATEN PELALAWAN Rudiansyah '; Rosnita '; Roza Yulida
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

The purpose of this research are: (1) To identify the role of extension on independent small holder farmers of oil palm; (2) To know empowerment level of the farmers; (3) To analyze the aims of extension; (4) To analyze influence the role’s of extension toward empowerment and influence empowerment toward the aims of extension. This research was conducted at Betung Village and Batang Kulim Village in Pangkalan Kuras Sub District Pelalawan District. Research’s respondent was determined by purposive sampling methods with number of respondent were 120. The consideration to choose the location is the location that has active extension activities and has farmer group. Validity, reliability, outliers, normality and multicolinearity analysis has been done on the measuring instruments. To answer the first, second, and third purpose of this research using likert’s scale summated rating (SLR). To answer the fourth research purpose was using structural equation modeling (SEM) with the AMOS program. The result shows (1) The role of extension has shown quite on independent small holder farmers activity; (2) The empowerment level of farmers on the categorize quite with the extension activities as seen from empowerment human resource, productive economy, and the farmers institutional; (3) The aims of extension has quite as seen from better farming, better business and better living; (4) the role of extension has proven directly influence significantly toward level of farmer’s empowerment and the level of farmer’s empowerment has proven directly influence significantly toward reach of the role extension aims.   Key words: The role of extension, empowerments, extension aims, independent   small holder, oil palm
CURAHAN WAKTU WANITA TANI DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI DESA MUARA LEMBU KECAMATAN SINGINGI KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI (STUDI KASUS BURUH TANI PERKEBUNAN KARET) Irma Puspita Ayu Harahap; Rosnita '; Roza Yulida
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This research aims to analysis outpouring time of women farm workers in family and factor-factor that effect to working hours, to knows role of women farm workers in decision-making in the family. Analysis contribution income of women farm workers toward family’s income. The research used a survey of random sampling method and sampling as many as 36 ​​samples. Analysis of the data using Ordinary Liest Square (OLS) and analysis of income. The results showed that the average working hours of economic is high at 5,62HKP/day and compared to average of non economic working hours of women are only 4,74 HKP/day. Contribution income of woman farm workers in rubber plantation toward family’s income is 40,00%, and she is capable can in helping family economy. . Keywords: Outpouring of time, family income  
PERAN PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PETANI KARET POLA SWADAYA DI KECAMATAN PERANAP KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU Asrul Taufik; Rosnita '; Eri Sayamar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
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Abstract

Rubber plantations are one of the source life for people of Riau . Most of the rubber plantations in Riau Province is dominated by smallholder plantations cultivated independently on a small scale and traditional. So that production tends not optimal. This is due to farmers' lack of knowledge of how to farm properly. The government's concern for farmers who are independent smallholder is expected through extension. The purpose of this research are to analyze the roles of what is already run by agricultural extension workers to independent rubber farmers in Peranap District views of education, dissemination, facilitation, consultation, supervision and monitoring / evaluation. This research was conducted in Semelinang  Darat and Pauh Ranap Village Peranap District Indragiri Hulu Regency. The method used is survey with a sample of 120 independent smallholder rubber farmers, with details of each village was taken 60 respondents. The results showed that the role of education is quite a role in the activities of rubber farming in the district Peranap, as seen from education, dissemination, facilitation, consultation, supervision, monitoring and evaluation with a score of 2.83. Extension instrumental in educating farmers indicated by a score of 2.94, dissemination of information with a score of 2.79, with a score of 2.67 facilitation, consultation with a score of 2.93, with a score of 2.79 supervision and monitoring and evaluation with a score of 2, 87. Keywords: The role of extension, Independent smallholder rubber farmers
TINGKAT KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL PENYULUH PERTANIAN DI KECAMATAN TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Nur Wahyuni; Rosnita '; Roza Yulida
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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The purpose of this study is to 1) know extension implementation;2) analyze competence level of extension worker; and3) know problems to increase extension competence in Tambang Sub district Kampar Regency. The method used of this study was surveymethod,while Censuswas also used as the sampling technique. The number of respondents were 11 samples.In terms of analyzing the data, Scale of Liker's Summated Rating (LSR) was used. The implementation of  agriculture extension activities are regularly held on Saturday and Sunday. The overall level of competenceswere categorized as “competent” with the score 4.12. It is depicted from the  administrative competence, teaching, communication, behavior understanding, and maintainprofessionalism and for the program planning capacity, implementation, and evaluation were as “very competent”. The high level of those programs was program planning capacity with the score 4.45(13, 50 %) and the low level was maintain professionalism with the score 3, 58 (10, 86 %). Problem of extension in the increasing extension worker namely, limited of worker, and the lack of information media.   Keywords: Competence, Extension and Professional  
PERAN PENYULUHAN DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI KELAPA SAWIT POLA SWADAYA DI KECAMATAN KUBU KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Bambang Sumantri; Rosnita '; Roza Yulida
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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The purpose of this research are: (1) To identify the role of extension on independent small holder farmers of oil palm; (2) To know empowerment level of the farmers; (3) To analyze the aims of extension; (4) To analyze influence the role’s of extension toward empowerment and influence empowerment toward the aims of extension. This research is implemented in ‘Desa Teluk Merbau’ and ‘Desa Sungai Segajah Makmur’. Kubu Subdistrict, Rokan Hilir District. This research was conducted at Betung Village and Batang Kulim Village in Kubu Sub District Pelalawan District. Research’s respondent was determined by purposive sampling methods with number of respondent were 120. The location is chosen considering that there is a Counseling Institution, Active Counseling and Farmers Group. Validity, Realibility, Outliers, Normality, and Multikolinearity Analysis has been done on measuring treatment. To answer objectives number 1,2, and 3, use the “Scale Likert’s Summated Rating” (SLR) and to answer objectives numbr 4, use the “Strucutral Equation Modeling” with AMOS program. Research results shows: (1) Counseling role is very less in independent smallholder farmers of palm oil, that is viewed from counselour role giving education, information dissemination, facility, concultation, supervision, monitoring, and evaluation (2) farmers empowerment rates occur on less powerful level, viewed on human resources empowerment, productive economy, and institutions. (3) counseling objectives is sufficiently achieved that is viewed from better farming, better business dan better living; (4) role of counseling doesn’t influence directly toward farmers empowerment, and the farmer empowerment directly doesnt’s influence toward counseling objectives achievement.   Key words:The role of extension, empowerments, extension aims, independent small holder, oil palm
PERSEPSI ANGGOTA TERHADAP KINERJA BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) SUMBER MAKMUR DI DESA KOTA BARU KECAMATAN KUNTO DARUSSALAM KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Viki Ade Maulana; Rosnita '; Eri Sayamar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Village’s corporation (BUMDes) is an institution that was builded by the village govermant that capital prosses and operational had efforted  by the village govermant and society. The formed of BUMDes based on  need and potential of village to increasingly the economics and build the village society social relations. Porpose of  this researh are: (1) to analyze the effectiveness of BUMDes Sumber Makmur corporation based on members preceptions. (2) to analyze the efficient in using of resource by BUMDes Sumber Makmur Corporation  based on members perceptions. (3) to know the sustainable BUMDes Sumber Makmur corporation based on members preceptions. The analyze of members preceptions to performance BUMDes corporation measuring by ordinal skale that is using the orientation on Likert’s Summated Rating Scale (LSRS), in every choices of answers gave the score. The research result showed that the preciptions of members to performance of BUMDes from the effectiveness variable corporation obtained skor 3,79 and it has included in the good category, efficiency variable in using of resource obtained skor 4,49, it has perfomed very well, and on the sustainable variable BUMDes Sumber Makmur corporation obtained skor 4,43, it also had included in very well category. Keyword: BUMDes, Effectiveness, Efficiency, Sustainability
Persepsi Penyuluh Terhadap Pentingnya Peran Penyuluhan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di Kecamatan Xiii Koto Kampar Kabupaten Kampar Fauzi Rizky Harahap; Rosnita '; Eri Sayamar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
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The purposes of this research is to determind the organizing of extension oil palm plantations and to determind the agricultural extension field perceptions for importance the role of extension oil palm plantations. The method taked of data used is a survey method. Intake of respondents in this study conducted with purposive sampling with consideration of agricultural extention field with civil servants status in the agricultural extension center model in XIII Koto Kampar District with total six respondents. Data were analyzed with descriptive analyzed method of Likert's Summated Rating Scale. Variables this research are the role of extension sourch Mardikanto (2009) and Law No. 16 of 2006 of nine sub-variables. The result illustrate that organizing of extension in XIII Koto Kampar District has gone well according the elements of extension. The agricultural extension field perceptions describe the role of extension are "important" with a score of 3.92,  this can be seen from the sub-variables: (1) Facilitating the learning process is “important” with a score of 3.92; (2) Ease of acces is “important” with a score of 4.02; (3) Leadership ability is “important” with a score of 3.96; (4) Developing the organization is “important” with a score of 4.00; (5) Analyzing and solving problems is “important” with a score of 3.97; (6) Developing awareness is “important” with a score of 3.71; (7) Institutionalizing the cultural values is “important” with a score of 3.80; (8) Supervision or guidance is “important” with a score of 4.17; and (9) Evaluation is “important” with a score of 3.78.   Keywords: agricultural extension field perceptions, the importance of role extension, and oil palm plantations.
Analisis Kinerja Sosial dan Kinerja Keuangan Lembaga Keuangan Mikro (LKM) Usaha Ekonomi Desa-Simpan Pinjam (UED-SP) Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Mekar Jaya Desa Bukit Sembilan Kecamatan Bangkinang Kabupaten Kampar Rahmi Puspita Sari; Rosnita '; Ahmad Rifai
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This study aims to analyze social performance and financial performance of microfinance institutions UED-SP Mekar Jaya. Market performance indicators formulated by Microfinance Information eXchange (MIX) used to analyze the social performance of financial institutions, and financial performance analyzed using 17 PEARLS ratio. Analysis  of the UED-SP MFI's social has reached the social mission and goals. The cumulative volume of loans 41.61 percent and the higher growth of loans volume the agricultural sector 42.73 percent, the poor borrowers is 45.65 percent and volume of loans increased 55.35 percent. Internal system  activity has developed in addition of the financial products and non-financial services, as well as increased staff incentives. The output and outcome UED-SP MFI’s was increasing in average annual, outreach of the woman borrowers  37.87 percent. The financial performance obtained that the protection is not achieved because it  doesnt have a provision for loan losses on loans greater than 12 month delinquent.Effective financial structure obtained  the net loans higher than range limit of ideal achivement,  ratio of members share capital in ideal, ratio of capital institutions in ideal. Asset quality in Non Perfoaming Loans (NPL)  and ratio of non-earning asset are in ideal. Return and cost operating expenses are not ideal while net loan income are ideal, ratio of income from non-earning liquid assets are not ideal. Signs of  growth with the asset growth and savings deposit has growth with in ideal ratio. Keywords: microfinance institution, social and financial performance,ued-sp
PERAN PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PETANI KARET POLA SWADAYA DI KECAMATAN GUNUNG TOAR KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Alfian Fitrianto; Rosnita '; Roza Yulida
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

The research wasaimedto analyze the role of extension on independent smallholder rubberfarmer who included education, dissemination of information or innovation, facilitation, consultation, supervision, and monitoring or evaluation. The research was conducted in GunungToar village of GunungToar district KuantanSingingi Regency from March to December 2015. This research was using survey method. Determination of the respondents is purposive sampling with the consideration that the farmer is following the activities of the extension and is include into the group of farmers.  The Samples of this research was taking as many 120 farmers by the total were  60 from Toar and 60 from Gunung Villages. The Data analyzed was used  Scale Likert’s Summated Rating (SLR).The results showed that the role of extension on independent smallholder rubber farmer categorized “quite a role”  at farming activities in GunungToar District of KuantanSingingi Regency. The extension has categorized “quite a role” in providing consultation, education, dissemination of information or innovation and facilitation, but the extension less instrumental for providing supervision and monitoring or evaluation. The extension is expected to further enhance its role especially in the supervision and monitoring or evaluation is still categorized less of the role.   Keyword: The role of extension, independent smallholder rubber farmer