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INDONESIA'S FOREIGN POLICY IN CREATING SECURITY STABILITY IN INDO-PACIFIC REGION Delanova, Mariane Olivia; Mochamad Yani, Yanyan
Journal Of Global Strategic Studies : Jurnal Magister Hubungan Internasional Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Journal of Global Strategic Studies
Publisher : Master's Programs in International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Jenderal Achmad Yani University (UNJANI).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (882.9 KB) | DOI: 10.36859/jgss.v1i1.574

Abstract

Indonesia as one of the countries that is included in the Indo-Pacific Region has an important role in creating security stability in the Region. As the center point of the Indo-Pacific, Indonesia certainly thinks about the right defense strategy to be able to play an active role in the region. Undoubtedly, this action will be related to Indonesia's free-and-active foreign policy. As a region that has strategic points, countries in the Indo-Pacific Region carry out an agenda to be able to solve problems in a peaceful way by increasing mutual trust. Naturally, it will make the Indo-Pacific Region as a central region in the future. Based on the findings, Indonesia's foreign policy takes part in an active role at the international level by promoting the concept of cooperation in the Indo-Pacific Region to increase mutual trust between countries. In addition, countries in the region participate in mutually beneficial openness in order to create security stability in the region. Indonesia's foreign policy is considered to be appropriate and useful in the midst of situations in competing for having influence in the region. Thus, Indonesia's role in the Indo-Pacific cannot be separated from the character of Indonesia's current foreign policy which emphasizes “middle power” and leadership in the region.
Soft Power Dan Soft Diplomacy Yani, Yanyan Mochamad; Lusiana, Elnovani
JURNAL TAPIS Vol 14 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Tapis : Jurnal Teropong Aspirasi Politik Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tps.v14i2.3165

Abstract

 Dalam perkembangannya hubungan internasional selalu memberikan tempat khusus bagi hadirnya tren diplomasi terkini.  Pembahasan soft power, hard power dan smart power dari Nye dengan penekanan praktik America power, mengantarkan discourse tentang soft diplomacy di belahan dunia lainnya, Asia dan Eropa.  Hal ini dapat menjadi sebuah penanda atau momentum bergesernya kecenderungan masyarakat internasional untuk optimalisasi upaya diplomasi sebagai pencegahan terhadap penyelesaian konflik internasional.  Di dalam tulisan ini, peneliti menggunakan metode studi kasus untuk mengupas berbagai fenomena unik dari praktik soft diplomacy di berbagai kisah diplomasi yang mendunia.  Tulisan ini akan mengungkap batas dan definisi praktik konsep soft diplomacy.  Dari uraian pembahasan tersebut diharapkan akan muncul definisi soft diplomacy yang secara tegas akan membedakannya sekaligus memberi khas diantara praktik-praktik diplomasi yang telah ada di masa sebelumnya. 
Geopolitics of Gili Trawangan: Identity, Boundaries, and Access to Resources and Modernisation Rachman, Muhammad Fauzi Abdul; Yani, Yanyan Mochamad
Andalas Journal of International Studies (AJIS) Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Published in May 2022
Publisher : Andalas Institute of International Studies UNAND

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ajis.10.1.14-27.2022

Abstract

The use of Gili Trawangan, a small island located northwest of Lombok, has changed from a place where fishers from Sulawesi anchored their boats to become a tourist spot visited by tourists from various regions and countries, particularly for SCUBA diving. From a geopolitical point of view, the fishermen, who were the first settlers of the island, now lose their control of the territory and find it difficult to access resources, culture and economy. Investors from outside the island and abroad have controlled this island geopolitically and create their own geopolitical identity. They use Western identities and cultures to dominate geopolitics in the strategic area on the island as the market wants. These are findings derived from a six-month field study on Gili Trawangan and direct interviews with early settlers and community leaders. Finally, the primary data was analysed using the geopolitical concepts of borders and identities.
PENGARUH PERANG RUSIA DAN UKRAINA TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN NEGARA KAWASAN ASIA TENGGARA Bakrie, Connie Rahakundini; Delanova, Mariane Olivia; Mochamad Yani, Yanyan
Caraka Prabu : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Caraka Prabu : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jcp.v6i1.1019

Abstract

The war between Russia and Ukraine has very serious implications for global markets. Russia is the world's third largest producer and exporter of oil, the second largest exporter of natural gas, and the third largest exporter of coal. Moreover, Ukraine is just as important in meeting global markets as the largest sunflower oil exporter, the fourth largest exporter of maize and the fifth largest exporter of wheat. These two countries are very important suppliers for deficit countries such as Southeast Asia where more than 37 percent of oil and gas imports to Southeast Asia. In absolute terms the war that occurred resulted in an increase in world oil prices which affected Southeast Asia. This study aims to explain and analyze the influence of the war between Russia and Ukraine on the economies of countries in the Southeast Asian region. This study uses a qualitative method with descriptive analytic research type so that researchers not only explain the influence of the war between Russia and Ukraine on the Southeast Asian economy, but also analyze the economic relations between Southeast Asian countries and Russia. The results in this study are that in 2017, Russia was ranked eighth among ASEAN's main trading partners, with total bilateral trade only 0.66% of ASEAN's total trade turnover. The war that occurred between Russia and Ukraine certainly had an impact on the economic sector and of course the conflict led to the restructuring of international trade and countries that have relations with Russia and Ukraine will have a major influence on the national interests of their countries. Southeast Asia is feeling the direct effects of the war such as disruption of global supply chains and rising energy and food prices. In addition, fuel prices have increased in some countries. This makes the impact of the war between Russia and Ukraine have a great influence from various sectors, causing a restructuring of the global economy.
PHILIPPINE FOREIGN POLICY ADDRESSING THE SOUTH CHINA SEA DISPUTE: A RATIONAL MODEL ANALYSIS Inayah, Fikriya Husna; Mochamad Yani, Yanyan; Djumala, Darmansjah
Jurnal Dinamika Global Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v10i2.4660

Abstract

This study analyzes the Philippines' foreign policy in the South China Sea dispute during the Ferdinand Marcos Jr. era using the Rational Model. The results show a significant transformation of the Rodrigo Duterte era to a concordance strategy with the United States during the Marcos Jr. era. The failure of Duterte's pro-China approach, which actually increased the aggressiveness of the Chinese Coast Guard and did not provide the expected concessions, became a policy lesson for the Marcos Jr. administration. The concordance strategy was shown through the expansion of the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement, the intensification of military exercises, the modernization of military capabilities, the institutionalization of intelligence sharing, and active participation in multilateral forums. This qualitative research, with data triangulation, reveals that the Philippines' chosen strategy reflects a rational calculation that aligning with the United States provides greater benefits for securing maritime sovereignty and regional stability than confronting China.
DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN AMERIKA SERIKAT DI INDO-PASIFIK DALAM MENGHADAPI CHINA TERHADAP KEAMANAN INDONESIA Delanova, Mariane Olivia; Mochamad Yani, Yanyan
Jurnal Academia Praja Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Academia Praja : Jurnal Ilmu Politik, Pemerintahan, dan Administrasi Publik
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jap.v5i1.413

Abstract

Meningkatnya eskalasi ketegangan yang menimbulkan potensi konflik di kawasan Indo-Pasifik membuat Indonesia sebagai salah satu negara yang memiliki letak geografis di kawasan Indo-Pasifik merasakan ancaman yang nyata terhadap keamanan kedaulatan negara Indonesia. Amerika Serikat yang merasa terancam dengan bangkitnya China yang muncul sebagai pemain global membuat AS mengeluarkan berbagai kebijakan untuk menghalau adanya hegemoni China di dunia. China sendiri telah melakukan sebuah klaim sepihak terhadap Laut China Selatan yang membuat AS dan berbagai negara geram dengan adanya klaim ini. Kebijakan-kebijakan apa saja yang dikeluarkan oleh AS dalam rangka menghalau hegemoni China di kawasan Indo-Pasifik? Apakah kebijakan-kebijakan tersebut memiliki sebuah dampak positif ataupun dampak negatif bagi Indonesia? Penulis akan menjelaskan hal-hal tersebut dalam artikel ini.
STABILITAS EKONOMI INDONESIA DALAM PANDEMI COVID-19 DAN POTENSI INDONESIA UNTUK TERJEBAK MIDDLE INCOME TRAP Wanggai, Vellix; Delanova, Mariane Olivia; Mochamad Yani, Yanyan
Jurnal Academia Praja Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Academia Praja : Jurnal Ilmu Politik, Pemerintahan, dan Administrasi Publik
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jap.v6i1.1424

Abstract

This article will focus on the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on Indonesia's economic conditions. Researchers realize that solid economic stability will lead the country to achieve public welfare and achieve the ideal form of government, therefore research on the impact of the pandemic on the economic stability of a country is something important to do. The decline of Indonesia's status to a lower middle income country in mid-2021 has become a clear warning for Indonesia to improve in handling Covid-19, poor handling will have implications for the wheels of the Indonesian economy which may plunge Indonesia into a middle income trap. The results of the study show that the transformation of the economy towards a knowledge-based economy will be the right step to maintain economic stability during the pandemic because of its more resilient nature.
Implementation of Banana Cultivation and Post-Harvest Technology in Wanasari Village, Purwakarta Mubarok, Syariful; Budiarto, Rahmat; Rufaidah, Fathi; Mutiara, Pipit; Suminar, Erni; Yani, Yanyan Mochamad
Indonesian Journal of Community Services Cel Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Community Services Cel
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70110/ijcsc.v5i1.131

Abstract

Background: Bananas are among the most important horticultural commodities in Indonesia. In West Java, Purwakarta is a center of banana production. Farmers rely on traditional propagation and production methods, resulting in low yields and productivity. The main problem for banana farmers is the lack of seed availability, where almost no farmer used seed from tissue culture and only 10% of the respondent did not know about post-harvest processing technology.Aims: The aim of this activity is to improve the skills of farmers in the propagation of banana plants by in vitro culture, banana production, and post-harvest technology. This activity took place in Wanasari, Purwakarta City.Methods: The methodology for these activities was to deliver lectures and conduct practice sessions with farmers on banana propagation, production, and postharvest technology. Additionally, we provided them with a banana plant from in vitro culture.Result: The community service activity showed that the farmers were highly interested and enthusiastic about the technology introduced to them with increasing the post-test score of those audiences. The participants' enthusiasm and confidence in implementing banana cultivation and post-harvest techniques demonstrate the effectiveness and practicality of the training methods in supporting banana cultivation. This work is expected to empower farmers to manage their gardens and post-harvest banana handling, thereby contributing to economic resilience and food security.
The Multi-Level Governance Dilemma in Mandalika Special Economic Zone: A Bargaining and Cooperation Approach Affandi, Roseno Aji; Putri, Salsa Nabila; Mursitama, Tirta Nugraha; Yani, Yanyan Mochamad; Bainus, Arry
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jhi.v13i1.21425

Abstract

This study’s background is based on the social and political tension in developing the SEZ in Indonesia. The research concluded that the main problems in SEZ development stemmed from three main factors: (1) lack of comprehension of multi-level governance, both from the central and local governments; (2) too-centralized government imposing top-down regulation; (3) lack of skills from the local government and local community to negotiate and collaborate with the multi-stakeholders. This study disclosed that Mandalika SEZ has encountered the same problem, specifically the lack of the role of local government and local communities in participating in Mandalaika SEZ sports tourism development. This study is crucial in terms of its contribution to theory and fieldwork investigation. This study investigated the political economy impacts of Mandalika SEZ by employing the integration of Multi-Level Governance (MLG) and Bargaining and Cooperation (BNC) theories. The integration of these theories is novel and differentiates them from previous research. This study employed a qualitative research approach, utilizing stakeholder interviews as the primary data source, complemented by secondary data obtained from prior research.