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Journal : VISIKES

Efektivitas Radio Spot Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Perawatan Kesehatan Organ Reproduksi pada Siswa SMP 2 Subah Kabupaten Batang Jawa Tengah Tahun 2016 Fauza, Rizka; Mubarokah, Kismi
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 02 (2018): September
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1055.102 KB)

Abstract

Adolescent reproductive health problems partly because of the lack of information on reproductive health care. Information about reproductive health care should be given to adolescents through various media such radio spot.The aims to makes an effective radio spots media for 2nd grade students of Senior High School, Subah.This study used a combination study with sequential exploratory design. The approach on quantitative research phase was the pre-experimental design one group pretest-posttest design. The first step of the research was an interview for requirements analysis; second, wrote radio script spot; third, a feasibility test spot radio script; fourth,  radio spots production; fifth, cognitive pretest; Sixth, radio spot exposure to students; and last cognitive post-test.The results of this study was an average of study subjects stated reproductive health care can be done only by cleaning the reproductive organs after urination. There were differences in knowledge prior to exposure to radio spots on reproductive health care knowledge after exposure to radio spots on reproductive health care (p = 0.0001). Increase of knowledge was 29.17% as a result of exposure to radio spots.Schools are advised to sustain playing the radio spot about reproductive health care periodically and continuously as well as the need for the development of reproductive health materials according to the development situation of students.
Edugames Ular Tangga Electronik untuk Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Literasi Tuberculosis Siswa Kelas 5 SDN Bangunharjo Semarang Kismi Mubarokah; Ika Hidayana
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i2.3982

Abstract

Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang, persentase penderita TB anak meningkat dari 20% di tahun 2018 menjadi 23% di tahun 2019. Perilaku pencegahan penularan ke populasi yang lebih luas perlu didorong dengan pengetahuan dan literasi yang adekuat. Media permainan edukasi perlu dikembangkan sesuai karakteristik dan minat anak dalam bentuk elektronik edugames agar dapat lebih mudah diakses secara luas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan menguji efektivitas media terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan literasi TB. Jenis penelitian eksperimen dengan desain Pre Eksperimen One Grup Pre Test Post Test dilakukan terhadap 66 siswa kelas 5 SDN Bangunharjo Semarang. Karena penelitian dilaksanakan dalam situasi pandemi, paparan media dan penilaian variabel sebelum dan setelah paparan media dilakukan secara online menggunakan google form. Uji statistik menggunakan Wilcoxon dan Uji Paired Sampe T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan pengetahuan (p-value 0,001) dan literasi TB (p-Value 0,03) sebelum dan sesudah paparan media. Media edugames ular tangga electronik dapat digunakan dan diterapkan untuk siswa kelas 5 sekolah dasar lainnya dengan karakteristik sasaran yang relatif sama.Kata Kunci : Tuberkulosis, Pengetahuan, Literacy, Media, Ular TanggaKepustakaan: 40, 2006-2020
HEALTH LITERACY TENTANG KEPUTUSAN PROLIFE PADA REMAJA YANG MENGALAMI KEHAMILAN TIDAK DIKEHENDAKI Kiky Ananda Yunitasari; Kismi Mubarokah
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 2 (2016): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (811.902 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v15i2.1443

Abstract

Unwanted Pregnancy in Indonesia is still high. Health literacy is  crucial to decrease abortion numbers and unwanted pregnancy among adolescence. Its related with how to access information, to understand, to appraise and to apply the information. Good literacy effects adolescence avoid unsafe abortion and decide to keep their fetus This study used qualitative methods with a case study design on six main informants and five informants cross check. The data was collected by indepth interview and analyzed by thematic analysis. The results showed that the majority of informants get information from friends and midwives and they could understand those information. Only small number of informants who got information from internet because it used medical terminology.Most informants consider that the information from their friends and midwife were more credible.  Most of informants also apprised that abortion decision was a wrong way. So that, all of informants decided to choose prolife.The governmentand non-government organization should cooperate in giving education about the prevention of unwanted pregnancy and abortion. Good literacy of peers can avoid adolescencewho had pregnant to decide abortion. Keywords: Unwanted pregnancy, Prolife, Health Literacy
PERILAKU PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INTERNET DALAM MENGAKSES INFORMASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA PADA MAHASISWA DI UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO SEMARANG Wa Mina Sampulawa; Kismi Mubarokah
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14, No 1 (2015): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.348 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v14i1.1166

Abstract

Teknologi adalah sesuatu yang bermanfaat untuk mempermudah semua aspek kehidupanmanusia. Akses informasi melalui teknologi internet faktor pemungkin (enabling) terjadinyaperilaku. Mahasiswa adalah remaja yang dengan ciri dan karakteristiknya dapat mempunyaiperilaku kesehatan reproduksi tidak sehat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahuiperilaku pemanfaatan teknologi internet dalam mengakses informasi kesehatan reproduksiremaja pada mahasiswa angkatan 2013 di Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang.Jenis penelitian ini adalah Explanatory Research dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional.Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan angket terhadap 95 mahasiswa yang diambil secaraproporsional Random Sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji Rank Spearman.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa terkait sumber informasi yang benar dan jenis informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja berada dalam kategoricukup (44,2%), sikap mahasiswa terhadap pemanfaatan teknologi internet dalam mengaksesinformasi kesehatan reproduksi remaja melalui via Online berada dalam kategori cukup(67,4%), dan Praktik tentang pemanfaatan teknologi internet dalam mengakses informasikesehatan reproduksi remaja berada dalam kategori cukup (46,3%). Hasil analisis bivariatyaitu tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan praktik pemanfaatan teknologi internetdalam mengakses informasi kesehatan reproduksi remaja (p = 0,909), dan tidak ada hubunganantara sikap dengan praktik pemanfaatan teknologi internet dalam mengakses informasikesehatan reproduksi remaja ( p = 0,954).Optimalisasi fasilitas yayasan kesehatan (poliklinik), media TV kampus dan web perguruantinggi dapat membantu dalam edukasi kesehatan reproduksi bagi mahasiswa.Kata Kunci : Perilaku, Internet, Kesehatan Reproduksi
Perbedaan Persepsi pada Pengguna Kondom dan MOP (Metode Operasi Pria) di Wilayah Puskesmas Kedungmundu Semarang Elia Rakhmawati; Kismi Mubarokah
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 1 (2016): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (751.383 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v15i1.1401

Abstract

The application of the family planning program in the community have been success, but contraceptive usage in female (93,66%) higher than male (6,34%). The male participation was needed to the family planning program especially in using contraceptives. The purpose of the study was to know differences of perceptions about the engagement of male in the family planning program particularly condom and vasectomy use.This is quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The samples were collected by purposive sampling and quota sampling methods; sample was 30 condom users and 30 vasectomy participants. Data has been analyzed by independent t-test.The result of the study showed no difference of perception about the male engagement in the family planning program in condom users and vasectomy participants (p-value 0.11<0.05); both groups had  good perception in contraception. Only 10% of condom users who have the low perceptin and 6.7% of vasectomy participants had the low perception. These respondents had perception that the involvement of men in family planning by using male contraceptives was embarrassing and unimportant.The sugestion was increasing the  existence of family planning information to increase male perception in family planning participation.Keywords: Perception, Vasectomy, condoms
EFEKTIVITAS RADIO SPOT TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PERAWATAN KESEHATAN ORGAN REPRODUKSI PADA SISWA SMP 2 SUBAH KABUPATEN BATANG JAWA TENGAH TAHUN 2016 Rizka Fauza; Kismi Mubarokah
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 01 (2020)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (394.047 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i01.3761

Abstract

Background: Adolescent reproductive health problems partly because of the lack of information on reproductive health care. Information about reproductive health care should be given to adolescents through various media such radio spot.Objective: The aims to analyze the effectiveness of radio spots media for 2nd grade students of Senior High School, Subah.Methods: This study used a combination study with sequential exploratory design. Then used approach on quantitative research phase was the pre-experimental design one group pretest-posttest design. The first step of the research was an interview for requirements analysis; second, wrote radio script spot; third, a feasibility test spot radio script; fourth, radio spots production; fifth, cognitive pretest; Sixth, radio spot exposure to students; and last cognitive post-test. The sample size was 276 respondents then bivariate analyzed by used Wilcoxon test.Result: The results of this study was an average of study subjects stated reproductive health care can be done only by cleaning the reproductive organs after urination. More of respondents used local language to speak reproductive health term. There were differences in knowledge prior to exposure to radio spots on reproductive health care knowledge after exposure to radio spots on reproductive health care (p = 0.0001). Increase of knowledge was 29.17% as a result of exposure to radio spots.Conclusions: Schools are advised to sustain playing the radio spot about reproductive health care periodically and continuously as well as the need for the development of reproductive health materials according to the development situation of students.Keywords: Radio Spot, Media, Reproductive, Subah.
Access to Information and the Role of Friends Related to Sexual Behavior at Risk of Pregnancy in Deaf Adolescents Aprianti Aprianti; Kismi Mubarokah; Fitria Dewi Puspita Anggraeni; Izzatul Fikrah
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 21, No 2 (2022): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v21i2Supp.6260

Abstract

Background: Deaf teenagers have the same growth phase as teenagers in general, but they have limited access to information and limited communication.Objective: This study aims to determine the factors associated with sexual behavior in deaf adolescents.Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The population is junior and senior high school students at SLB N Semarang, the sampling technique is total sampling with the inclusion and exclusion criteria set. The number of samples is 38 respondents. Bivariate analysis using Spearman's rank.Results: The results showed that 32.4% of respondents had been in a relationship, and their sexual behavior was 2.9% of respondents who had attached their genitals to clothes, had touched sensitive body parts, and had kissed on the lips. There is a relationship between the role of friends (p value = 0.018) and access to health information (p value = 0.001) with the sexual behavior of deaf adolescents. There is no relationship between the level of knowledge, attitudes, roles of parents and access to health services with the sexual behavior of deaf adolescents.Conclusion: It is necessary to provide education with media that can be accepted and understood by deaf teenagers in accordance with their limitations.