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Journal : Jurnal Sejarah dan Budaya

Kopi dan Gula: Perkebunan di Kawasan Regentschap Malang 1832-1942 R. Reza Hudiyanto
Sejarah dan Budaya : Jurnal Sejarah, Budaya, dan Pengajarannya Vol 9, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (942.314 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um020v9i12015p96-115

Abstract

PEMANFAATAN BUKU PASUKAN M SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR UNTUK MEMBANGUN KESADARAN SEJARAH DAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA KELAS XI IPS DI SMAN 1 GLAGAH Suryansyah, Ronni; Hudiyanto, Reza; Sayono, Joko
Sejarah dan Budaya: Jurnal Sejarah, Budaya, dan Pengajarannya Vol 16, No 1 (2022): Sejarah dan Budaya: Jurnal Sejarah, Budaya, dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um020v16i12022p9-17

Abstract

The book of Pasukan M is a story that tells about the resistance to maintain independence in the Bali Strait, which was spearheaded by Captain Markandi. In this material, students are invited to visualize local historical events that have occurred so that they can examine the struggles of independence figures in defending their territory and encourage the formation of thinking patterns towards rational, critical, empirical, and can also develop attitudes of human values, respect for others, and mutual cooperation. Building historical awareness and critical thinking skills through Pasukan M provides an overview of how local history can have an impact on students in their lives. As a means of building historical awareness and critical thinking skills of students. Finding solutions to existing problems, thinking actively and creatively in developing critical thinking patterns are also included in the skills students need as life skills. Buku Pasukan M merupakan sebuah kisah yang menceritakan tentang perlawanan mempertahankan kemerdekaan yang berada di Selat Bali yang dipelopori oleh Kapten Markandi. Materi ini siswa diajak untuk visualisasi dari kejadian sejarah lokal yang telah terjadi sehingga dapat menelaah perjuangan para tokoh kemerdekaan dalam mempertahankan wilayahnya dan mendorong terbentuknya pemikiran rasional, berpikir kritis dan juga dapat mengembangkan karakter yang menghargai sesama, dan gotong royong. Membangun kesadaran sejarah dan kemampuan berpikir kritis melalui Pasukan M memberikan sebuah gambaran mengenai bagaimana sejarah lokal bisa memberikan dampak pada siswa dalam kehidupannya. Sebagai sarana membangun kesadaran sejarah dan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Menemukan solusi dari masalah yang ada, berpikir secara aktif dan kreatif dalam mengembangkan pola pikir kritis juga termasuk dalam keterampilan yang dibutuhkan siswa sebagai bekal kecakapan hidup.
PEMANFAATAN GEOLISTRIK UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI BENDA TERDUGA ARTEFAK DI DESA PEKAUMAN, KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO Hudiyanto, Reza; Lutfi, Ismail
Sejarah dan Budaya: Jurnal Sejarah, Budaya, dan Pengajarannya Vol 16, No 1 (2022): Sejarah dan Budaya: Jurnal Sejarah, Budaya, dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um020v16i12022p66-79

Abstract

Problem the oftenly rises is when an artefacts remain buried and unintentionally unearth thereafter by any activities which unrelated to cultural preservation.  In order to keep the artefact from the treath of changing land used, such as when company expanded their land. This study tried to discuss the use of geolectrical methods in assuming the position of artefak particularly artificial stone laid beneath land surface nearby Megalitic Garden of Pekauman. The geoelectric method is a way to obtain the image of the subsurface structure by using of different resistivity on each material. Through this method, we can depicted material composition such as clay, water, gravel and andesite. This shows that the geoelectric method could provide a based to determine average position of any artefak under the surface. The results of the research indicate that from four test area in the Plywood Industry complex development area in Bondowoso, we detected a figure of cuboid shape stone lied 4 meter under surface.  Therefore it can be concluded that this method proved effective in determine position of suspected artefak before doing excavation. In it will help archeolog in searching the right position of unearthen artefak. As the time pass on and the land came to scarce, this method will give preliminary information of suspected-artefak, so the owner will not removed artefak when they make expansion area or contruction building.Permasalahan yang sering muncul adalah adanya artefak yang berada di bawah permukaan tanah dan baru diketahui secara tidak sengaja setelah adanya aktivitas penggalian. Oleh karena itu diperlukan cara untuk mengetahui potensi budaya yang masih terpendam di bawah permukaan tanah. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk membahas pemanfaatan geolistrik dalam memprediksi keberadaan artefak yang diperkirakan berada di bawah permukaan tanah disekitar Taman MegalitikPekauman. Metode geolistrik adalah suatu cara untuk memperoleh gambaran struktur bawah permukaan tanah melalui pemanfaatan perbedaan sifat resistivitas suatu material. Metode ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan citra bawah permukaan tanah yang menggambarkan lapisan tanah liat, air, kerikil dan batu andesit. Ini menunjukkan bahwa metode geolistrik mampu memberikan dasar asumsi posisi koordinat dugaan benda artefak di dalam tanah. Hasil dari penelitian dengan ini menunjukkan bahwa dari tiga lintasan uji geo listrik di kawasan pengembangan kompeks Industri Plywood di Bondowoso ini, ditemukan satu batu berbentuk kubus di kedalaman 4 meter. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode ini juga memudahkan penentuan titik bidang ekskavasi di lahan terduga terdapat artefak. Di masa yang akan datang geolistrik akan mempermudah penentuan titik galian ekskavasi. Metode ini juga dapat pihak pemilik lahan ketika menentukan posisi penggalian pondasi bangunan supaya tidak menghancurkan benda cagar budaya.
DARI KOTA MANCANEGARA TIMUR HINGGA GEMEENTE: PERKEMBANGAN KOTA PASCA PEMBERLAKUKAN UU DESENTRALISASI 1903 Hudiyanto, Reza
Sejarah dan Budaya: Jurnal Sejarah, Budaya, dan Pengajarannya Vol 14, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um020v14i22020p80-97

Abstract

Modernization pioneered by Marshaal Daendels in 1808 has reach its peak in 1903.  The old centralized government system of has been dismantled and replaced by a new modern institution one. The power of Regent reduced extremely. Part of his power was took over by Major, as a head od a new body of Government who administered the city.  The new wave also occurred in a middle-sized city of Madiun. Located in hinterland of Java, the government and people living inside must adapt tonew modern city administration. This article tried to describe the impact of new system, and problem faced by government on those process from 1918  to 1941. In order to find this answer, this research is conducted by historical methods. Finding, appreciating, interpreting information and presenting are the four steps in this method. From the research, it can be concludes that this regulation raised many problems. Profit share between City Government and Construction Corporation, shows the problem in financial matter. The local budget indicates that municipal city of Madiun are still strongly depend on capital flows from Batavia. The plan of self-financing local government is not making sense since most indigenous people reluctant to pay retribution or new tax as the consequences of new Municipal system. Even so, financial support from Central Government pave the way for Madiun in modernizing the infrastructure such as new roads, good and clean central market, strict control on flesh traffic, drainage system, street lighting, fire brigade, watering and cleaning service and city water plants. Otherwise, decentralization play important role in making modern landscape for colonial city in interior Java. It also providing fields of political training for many prominent indigenous elites.