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All Journal The Journal of Experimental Life Sciences (JELS) Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Islam El-Hayah : Jurnal Biologi El-QUDWAH Prosiding Seminar Biologi Jurnal Biodjati Biosel: Biologi Science and Education Jurnal Biomedika Narra J Berkala Penelitian Hayati Al Karima : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Al Qur'an dan Tafsir Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Ulil Albab

Bayyinatul Muchtaromah

Department Of Biology, Faculty Of Science And Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia

Author-ID : 322661

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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AL-QUR'AN DAN MATERIAL GENETIK DALAM SEL KELAMIN PRIA PENENTU JENIS KELAMIN BAYI Muchtaromah, Bayyinatul
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2007): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

In many verses of al-Qur'an, men are called to pay their attention to understand how they were created. Human creation and incredible aspects followed were strongly mentioned in many verses in detail until it's impossible for anyone who lived in the seventh century to recognize it. One of them was the information saying that the determinant of baby gender is the spermatozoa coming from men sperm. Allah said in his verse: "and that He (Allah) creates in pairs, male and female. From Nutfah (drops of semen male and female discharge) when it is emitted" (translation of al-Qur'an 53 verse 45-46). Branches of knowledge which have developed, such as Genetics and Molecular Biology, have proved scientifically the information accuracy which has been given by al-Qur'an. Nowadays it has been well-known that sex determination is determined by sperm of man and in fact women play no roles in this determination. If the ovum fuses with sperm which carries Y chromosome than the baby will be born as a male. Conversely, if the sperm carries X chromosome than the baby will be a female. In the other word, the sex of the baby is determined by the kind of man's sperm chromosome which fuses with women's ovum.

STUDI DAYA HAMBAT IN VITRO ANTI MPS ECTO CIK (MAYOR PHYSIOLOGICAL PROTEIN SUBSTRAT) TERHADAP VIABILITAS SPERMATOZOA KAMBING DAN DOMBA Muchtaromah, Bayyinatul
El-Hayah : Jurnal Biologi Vol 1, No 1 (2009): EL-HAYAH (VOL 1, NO 1,September 2009)
Publisher : Department of Biology Science and Technology Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/elha.v1i1.1682

Untuk menuju suatu penemuan tentang vaksin kontrasepsi bagi pria, diperlukan penelitian dasar mengenai hal tersebut. Sebagai langkah awal dilakukan uji hambatan Anti MPS ecto CIK terhadap viabilitas spermatozoa kambing dan domba, sedangkan dari penelitian pendahuluan diketahui bahwa anti MPS dari ecto-CIK ini mampu bereaksi silang dengan spermatozoa domba, dan sapi. Berdasarkan hal tersebut peneliti tertarik untuk mengetahui seberapa besar peranan anti MPS ecto CIK dalam menghambatÂ viabilitas spermatozoa kambing dan domba secara in vitro. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui seberapa besar peranan anti MPS ecto CIK dengan pemberian perlakuan konsentrasi dan lama inkubasi serta interaksi kedua perlakuan dalam menghambat viabilitas spermatozoa kambing dan domba. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan pola faktorial yang terdiri atas 2 faktor utama, faktor pertama yaitu: dosis pengenceran, 0Âµl, 5Âµl, 10Âµl, dan 15Âµl, dan faktor kedua yaitu: lama inkubasi, yaitu 5 menit, 30 menit, 60 menit, dan 120 menit, masing-masing 6 kali ulangan. Data viabilitas spermatozoa kambing dan dombaÂ dianalisis dengan Uji one way ANOVA, jika hasil dari analisis tersebut terdapat pengaruh yang nyata maka akan dilanjutkan dengan Uji Jarak Berganda Duncan dengan taraf signifikansi 5% (0,05).Pemberian perlakuan anti MPS dari ecto CIK membran spermatozoa kambing dengan konsentrasi dan 0 Âµl, 5 Âµl, 10 Âµl, 15 Âµl dan lama inkubasi 5 menit, 30 menit, 60 menit dan 120 menit berpengaruh signifikan dalam menghambat viabilitas spermatozoa kambing dan domba. Pada perlakuan anti MPS ecto CIK dengan konsentrasi 15 Âµl dan lama inkubasi 120 menit merupakan perlakuan yang paling optimal dalam menghambat viabilitas spermatozoa kambing (45,50 Â± 11,16%; 44,87 Â± 9,40%) dan domba (55,54 Â± 18,87%; 40,58 Â± 13,20%).Â Interaksi pemberian perlakuan konsentrasi dan lama inkubasi anti MPS ecto CIK pada konsentrasi 15 Âµl dan lama inkubasi 120 menit anti MPS ecto CIK paling berpengaruh dalam menghambat viabilitas spermatozoa domba (26,83 Â± 8,70%), sedangkan pada kambing tidak berpengaruh.

Antioxidant and Antifungal Activity of Jeringau (Acorus calamus L.) Extract In Some Organic Solvents In Vitro Muchtaromah, Bayyinatul; Ahmad, Mujahidin; Hasan, M. Nur; Wahyudi, Didik
El-Hayah : Jurnal Biologi Vol 6, No 3 (2017): EL-HAYAH (VOL 6, NO 3,September 2017)
Publisher : Department of Biology Science and Technology Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/elha.v6i3.5334

Candidiasis is one disease that has experienced by 75% of women in Indonesia caused by fungal infection,Candida albicans. Candidiasis can cause serious complications such as infertility. One of the best known ingredients to cure infertility problems is jeringau rhizome (Acoruscalamus L.). This research is the first step to process for Â standardization and scientification of jeringau rizhome as one of the basic ingredients of Madura traditional medicine, jamu "SuburKandungan". It was aimed to investigate antioxidant and antifungal activity of jeringau rizhome in some organic solvents. Samples were extracted by maceration method using ethanol, chloroform, and n-hexane. Antioxidant activityassaywas determined using DPPH method.Ascorbic acid was used as control. Â Antifungal activity test on Candida albicans was done by usingkirby bauer method to measure diameter of inhibition zone and microdilution plate method to determine MIC and MFC. The highest antioxidant activity was revealed by ethanolfollowed by chloroform and n-hexane, while the highest antifungal activity was obtained by ethanol followed by n-hexane and chloroform. The MIC value of ethanol, chloroform and n-hexanewere founded at concentration of 0.39% and the MFC at a concentration of 0.78%.

”PEMANFAATAN TEPUNG HASIL FERMENTASI ECENG GONDOK (Eichornia crassipes) SEBAGAI CAMPURAN PAKAN IKAN UNTUK MENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN DAN DAYA CERNA PROTEIN IKAN NILA MERAH (Oreochromis sp) ” (Refleksi surat Ali Imran 190-191) Bayyinatul Muchtaromah, Retno Susilowati, Ari Kusumastuti
El-QUDWAH El-Qudwah (10-2006)
Publisher : lp2m-uin malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.771 KB)

Eceng gondok (Eichornia crassipes) sebagai suatu bahan pakan yang mengandung unsur serat kasar relatif tinggi sebesar 16,79% bisa ditingkatkan nilai gizi atau kecernakannya dengan cara difermentasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh pemberian tepung hasil fermentasi eceng gondok sebagai campuran pakan ikan terhadap peningkatan berat badan ikan nila merah (Oreochromis sp) dan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh pemberian tepung hasil fermentasi eceng gondok sebagai campuran pakan ikan terhadap daya cerna ikan nila merah (Oreochromis sp). Penelitian dilakukan dengan membuat variasi tingkat substitusi protein tepung hasil fermentasi eceng gondok terhadap tepung kedelai dengan kandungan protein masing-masing 28% dan energi 3,60 kkal/gram. Perlakuan penelitian adalah pakan dengan substitusi protein tepung hasil fermentasi eceng gondok terhadap tepung kedelai sebesar 0%, 10%, 20%, 30% dan 40%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian tepung hasil fermentasi eceng gondok sebagai campuran pakan ikan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan berat badan dan daya cerna protein pada ikan nila merah (Oreochromis sp). Substitusi tepung protein hasil fermentasi eceng gondok terhadap tepung kedelai sebesar 10% memberikan hasil yang baik.Kata kunci: Eceng gondok, Eichornia crassipes, Nila, Oreochromis sp, fermentasi, daya cerna protein.

PENURUNAN JUMLAH SEL SPERMATOSIT PRIMER DAN SEL SPERMATID TUBULUS SEMINIFERUS MENCIT (Mus musculus) YANG DIBERI EKSTRAK DAUN BELUNTAS (Plucea indica Less) Rizal Maarif Rukmana; Bayyinatul Muchtaromah; Ahmad Barizi
Biomedika Vol 7 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Biomedika
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Setia Budi Surakarta

ABSTRAK Kepadatan penduduk menjadi masalah serius yang dihadapi oleh Indonesia. Angka pertumbuhan penduduk yang tinggi, mempengaruhi tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat. Salah satu solusi untuk masalah ini yaitu dengan memanfaatkan ekstrak daun beluntas (P. indica Less) sebagai penghambat proses spermatogenesis pada mencit. Penelitian ini menggunakan 25 ekor mencit jantan yang dikelompokkan kedalam 5 kelompok dengan 5 kali ulangan. Ekstrak daun beluntas (P. indicaLess) diberikan dengan dosis 12,5 mg/kg bb, 62,5 mg/kg bb, 125 mg/kg bb, 187,5 mg/kg bb dan kontrol. Setelah 36 hari pemberian ekstrak daun beluntas, mencit dibedah dan diambil testisnya serta di hitung jumlah sel spermatosit primer dan sel spermatid. Data di analisis menggunakan ANOVA satu arah, bila hasil analisis diperoleh nilai Fhitung > Ftabel 1 % maka dilanjutkan uji BNT dengan taraf signifikan 1%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun beluntas mampu menurunkan jumlah sel spermatosit primer, spermatid. Dosis yang paling baik dalam penelitian ini adalah 187,5 mg/kg bb. Kata kunci: Ekstrak daun beluntas, Spermatosit primer, Spermatid, Mus musculus

Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Activity of Acorus calamus L. Extracts Bayyinatul Muchtaromah; Alfiah Hayati; Erna Agustina
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 4, No 1 (2019): May
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v4i1.4235

Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli are among the most common species of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, which cause vaginitis, in infertile women. The Calamus rhizome (Acorus calamus L.) is an Indonesian plant that has antibacterial properties that can be used to treat vaginitis and increase fertility. The aim of this study was to determine the phytochemical and antibacterial activity of the calamus rhizoma in polar, semi-polar and non-polar solvents in the growth of S. aureus and E. coli. The antibacterial activity test was in the form of inhibitory test using the Kirby-Bauer, Minimum Inhibi-tion Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) by microdilution method with multilevel dilution (concentra-tions 50; 25; 12.5; 6.25; 3.13; 1.56; 0.78; and 0.39%). The screening results showed that ethanol and n-hexane extract contained alkaloids and triterpenoids, while chloroform extract was only triterpenoid. Chloroform extract produced the largest inhibition zone diameter of S. aureus and E. coli (7.26 and 3.28 mm), followed by ethanol extract (5.90 and 3.07 mm) and n-hexane extract (5.33 and 2.95 mm). The concentrations of 0.39 and 0.78% were the values of MIC and MBC for all three extracts, indicating that the extract of the calamus rhizome with several solvents in this study had the same antibacterial activity.

Efek Farmakologi Pegagan (Centella asiatica (L.) Urban) Sebagai Suplemen Pemacu Daya Ingat BAYYINATUL MUCHTAROMAH; LENY RUSVITA UMAMI
Prosiding Seminar Biologi Vol 2 No 1 (2016): Prosiding Seminar Nasional From Basic Science to Comprehensive Education
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/psb.v2i1.3393

Pegagan telah lama digunakan sebagai obat herbal berbagai macam penyakit diantaranya: tekanan darah tinggi, diabetes, sariawan dan penambah daya ingat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh cara penyediaan dan lama pemberian pegagan untuk meningkatkan daya ingat tikus. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap faktorial yang terdiri dari cara penyediaan (ekstrak etanol daun pegagan, daun segar dan rebusan) serta lama pemberian ekstrak pegagan (28 hari dan 42 hari). Penelitian ini terdiri dari 5 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Cara pemberian pegagan berupa daun segar dan rebusan diketahui dapat meningkatkan daya ingat tikus yang mengalami nekrosis sel otak, tidak berbeda nyata dengan cara pemberian ekstrak. Kata kunci: ekstraksi, pegagan, daya ingat

Pengaruh Poliherbal Ekstrak Jeringau, Temu Mangga Dan Bawang Putih Pada Fungsi Hepar Tikus (Rattus norwegicus) Bayyinatul Muchtaromah; Rahmi Annisa; Sofiya Sofiya
BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education): Jurnal Penelitian Science dan Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2019): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education): Jurnal Penelitian Science dan Pendidikan
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

This study aims to determine the effect of polyherbal extract of jeringau (Acorus calamus), temu mangga (Curcuma mangga), and garlic (Allium sativum) on the levels of Glutamate Oxaloacetate Transaminase (GOT) and Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase (GPT) enzymes in rat hepar. The results of this study can be used as an indicator of the safety of using natural-based drugs on the body. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 9 treatments and 3 replications. Treatment consists of K- (without treatment), K + (clomiphene citrate dose of 0.9 mg/kg BW), P1 (combination 1 at dose 50 mg/kgBB, P2 (combination 1 at a dose of 75 mg/kgBB), P3 (combination 1 at a dose of 100 mg/kgBB, P4 (combination 2 at a dose of 50 mg/kgBB), P5 (combination 2 at a dose of 75 mg/kgBB), P6 (combination 2 at a dose of 100 mg/kgBB), P7 (Subur kandungan herb at dose of 75 mg/kgBB). The results showed the highest levels of GPT enzymes were found in the treatment group 3 with the administration of combination 1 extract with a dose of 100 mg / kg BW of 46.7 U/L and the lowest level at P7 14.4 U / L, while the highest GOT enzyme levels were found in P6 namely 57.6 U / L and the lowest at P4 23.3 U / L. The results of the levels of the two transaminase enzymes are still in the normal category. Keywords: Jeringau, Temu Mangga, Garlic, Hepar, GPT, GOT

Antibacterial activity of water and ethanol extract of Allium sativum, Curcuma mangga, and Acorus calamus combination Bayyinatul Muchtaromah; Mujahidin Ahmad; Romaidi Romaidi; Lina Ainun Nazilah; Nayla Alin Naja
JURNAL PENELITIAN BIOLOGI BERKALA PENELITIAN HAYATI Vol 24 No 1 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : The East Java Biological Society

Madura has been known as an Indonesian tribe that usually used many recipes of traditional medicine in their daily life. One of the medicinal herbs to increase female fertility is the herbal "Subur Kandungan", which consists of garlic (Allium sativum), temu mangga (Curcuma mangga), jeringau (Acorus calamus). The purpose of this study was to determine the phytochemical content and antibacterial activity of A. sativum, C. mangga and A. calamus combination in water and ethanol solvent against Streptococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. There were three kinds of combinations with different composition ie first combination/C1 (36:36:28); second combination/C2 (40:30:30); third combination/C3 (35:40:45). Clindamycin was as a positive control. The phytochemical screening detected triterpenoids in both extracts, while alkaloids, flavonoids only in ethanol extracts. The highest inhibitory zone of both extracts to S. aureus and E. coli were discovered in C3 as strong and moderate inhibition. The most effective MIC value of water extract against S. aureus was found on C3 (9.76 x1010) while ethanol extract was obtained by C1 (5.9x108) at concentrations of 0.39% and MBC at 0.78%. The best MIC value of water extract against E. coli was found on C1 (1.08x1010) at a concentration of 25% and MBC at 50%, whereas ethanol extract was got on C3 (9.7x109) at 0.39% & MBC at 0.78%. It could be concluded that “Subur kandungan” herb recipes could be used as antibacterial drugs, which third combination/C3 in the ethanol solvent is the best treatment compare with others.

CORAL REEFS DIVERSITY IN GILI GENTING ISLAND SUMENEP MADURA Fathorrohman Fathorrohman; Romaidi Romaidi; Bayyinatul Muchtaromah
JURNAL PENELITIAN BIOLOGI BERKALA PENELITIAN HAYATI Vol 19 No 1 (2013): December 2013
Publisher : The East Java Biological Society

Coral reef ecosystem is the most threatened ecosystem among marine ecosystem in the world due to the combination of anthropogenic and natural disturbances. More research is needed to be monitor ed and assess coral reef ecosystems, which will be used to fin d understanding of the ecological integrity and further improvement of the protection strategy in the future. This re search was aimed to know the diversity of coral reef diversity at Gili Genting Island Sumenep Madura and evaluate the condition of coral reef ecosystem based on cover the percentage. Line intercept method was used to understand coral reef diversity and its condition in the desired observation station. The result revealed that 9 families, 22 genera and 4 5 species of coral have been successfully found, in which Acropora is the most common genus found in in Gili Genting Island . The cover percentage analysis also indicated that the condition of coral reef ecosystem in Gili Genting Island could be classified to very bad category where th e total average of cover percentage is 12.55%. These findings provide the prelim inary information about the condition of coral reef ecosystem in small i sland that might be useful for the future integrated management based on ecological perspective.

Co-Authors Ahmad Barizi Alfiah Hayati Ana Mar'a Konita Firdaus Analisa, Izza Analisa, Nur Izzah Ansori, Arif NM. Didik Wahyudi Duhita, Maharani R. Eko Budi Minarno Ely Nuril Fajriyah Erna Agustina Fajriyah, Ely Nuril Fathorrohman Fathorrohman Fingki Hariyana Firdaus, Ana Mar'a Konita Firdaus, Ana MK. Habibi Habibi Habibi, Soraya Handika Nur Arofik Hasan, M. Nur Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut LENY RUSVITA UMAMI Lina Ainun Nazilah Maharani Retna Duhita Mei Rhomawati Minarno, Eko B. Mujahidin Ahmad Nayla Alin Naja Nur Izzah Analisa Prilya Dewi Fitriasari Rahmi Annisa Rhomawati, Mei Rizal Maarif Rukmana Romaidi Romaidi Setyowati, Yes Soemarno Soemarno Sofiya Sofiya Soraya Habibi Sutiman B. Sumitro Sutiman B. Sumitro Sutiman Bambang Sumitro Umaiyatus Syarifah Wira Eka Putra

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