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All Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Economac: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ekonomi Jurnal Geografi Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ekonomi Syariah) Ecosains Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Bung Hatta Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate Jurnal Ecogen Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan JUKESHUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Asean International Journal of Business Manaruko: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP)
Triani, Mike
Universitas Negeri Padang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP)

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Faktor - Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Prevalensi Ketidakcukupan Konsumsi Pangan di Indonesia Rahmiyatin Nisa; Mike Triani
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 2, Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze how the impact of the number of poor people, rice production, and food expenditure on the prevalence of undernourishment in Indonesia from 2018 - 2022. This study uses secondary data sourced from the Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). With research variables grouped into two parts, namely the dependent variable which in this study uses the prevalence of undernourishment and the independent variable consisting of the number of poor people, rice production, and per capita food expenditure. This study uses panel data regression analysis using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) method. The results showed that the variable number of poor people has a positive and significant effect on the prevalence of undernourishment, the variable rice production has a negative and significant effect on the prevalence of undernourishment and the variable per capita food expenditure has a positive and significant effect on the prevalence of undernourishment in Indonesia. This study provides a deeper understanding of the factors that influence the prevalence of undernourishment in Indonesia. The results of this study can also be used as a basis for formulating more effective policies related to public food consumption in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Sektor Pariwisata Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sumatera Barat Algazali, Silvi; Triani, Mike
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 1, Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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This study aims to analyze the influence of the tourism sector on economic growth in West Sumatra Province. In this study, the variables used include domestic tourist visits, the number of accommodations in non-star hotels, and the number of restaurants. The data used are secondary data from 2017 to 2022, obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of West Sumatra Province. The analysis method applied is panel data regression with the Random Effect Model (REM) using E-views 12 software. The results of the study show that domestic tourist visits and accommodations in non-star hotels have a positive and significant effect on economic growth, while the number of restaurants does not have a significant effect. The coefficient of determination of 36.95% indicates that the independent variables are able to explain the economic growth variables in West Sumatra. This study suggests that local governments should maximize the potential of the tourism sector as a strategy to increase regional economic growth.
Pengaruh Teknologi Informasi Komunikasi terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Indonesia Rizwan, Muhammad Fauzan; Triani, Mike
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat pengaruh akses Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK), keterampilan digital, serta Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan data panel dari 34 provinsi selama tahun 2015 hingga 2023 dengan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui metode regresi fixed effect model. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa peningkatan akses internet di tingkat rumah tangga dan IPM berdampak negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, yang berarti keduanya berkontribusi dalam menurunkan angka kemiskinan. Sebaliknya, keterampilan TIK justru menunjukkan pengaruh positif dan signifikan, yang dapat diartikan bahwa pengembangan keterampilan digital belum sepenuhnya dimanfaatkan secara optimal oleh kelompok berpenghasilan rendah, atau belum merata dari segi kualitas dan distribusinya. Temuan ini menekankan bahwa strategi pengurangan kemiskinan perlu mencakup bukan hanya perluasan infrastruktur TIK dan peningkatan pembangunan manusia, tetapi juga penguatan pemanfaatan keterampilan digital yang merata dan inklusif di seluruh wilayah.
Analisis Faktor Sosial Ekonomi dan Demografis Terhadap Akses Air Bersih dan Sanitasi Layak di Indonesia Tania, Syabila; Triani, Mike
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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This study examines the influence of social and demographic characteristics on the availability of clean water and adequate sanitation facilities for households in Indonesia. The focus of the study includes the analysis of variables such as educational background, age range, gender, employment status of the head of the household, level of expenditure, home ownership status, area of residence and geographical location of residence. Methodologically, this study applies a quantitative approach through logistic regression analysis based on Susenas 2020 data with a sample of 334,229 households. The research findings reveal that factors of higher education, productive age, active employment status, adequate economic capacity, and rural location are positively associated with easy access to clean water and sanitation. On the other hand, households with male heads of households, property owners, and those residing in eastern Indonesia actually face limited access. These results identify disparities that require special handling through affirmative policies, especially for disadvantaged areas. Practically, these findings can be a reference in formulating equitable development programs to support the achievement of the SDGs, especially on the sixth goal on clean water and sanitation.
ANALISIS TRANSMISI KEBIJAKAN MONETER JALUR EKSPEKTASI DALAM MEMPENGARUHI INFLASI DI INDONESIA Gunawan, Muhammad Rasyad; Triani, Mike
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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This study aims to analyzes the monetary policy transmission mechanism through the expectations channel in influencing inflation in Indonesia, based on the premise that uncontrolled inflation can erode purchasing power, hinder investment, and slow economic growth. The study employs quarterly secondary data for the 2006–2023 period obtained from the Economic and Financial Statistics of Indonesia (SEKI) and the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), covering the policy interest rate (BI-Rate), inflation expectations, exchange rate, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and inflation. The analytical method used is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), preceded by the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) stationarity test, optimal lag selection, Johansen cointegration test, Granger causality test, and Impulse Response Function (IRF) analysis. The results indicate that all variables are non-stationary at level but become stationary at first difference, and a long-run cointegration relationship exists, validating the application of VECM. In the long run, the BI-Rate, inflation expectations, and exchange rate significantly affect inflation, while GDP is insignificant. In the short run, a bidirectional causal relationship is found between the exchange rate and inflation expectations. The IRF analysis reveals that monetary policy shocks influence inflation with a certain time lag. The study concludes that policy credibility and effective communication are crucial in strengthening the effectiveness of the expectations channel in controlling inflation. It is recommended that Bank Indonesia enhance policy transparency and public economic literacy to strengthen public confidence in achieving inflation targets.Keywords: Monetary Policy Transmission, Inflation Expectations, Exchange Rate, GDP, Inflation, VECM
Komparasi Ketimpangan Pembangunan Antara Provinsi Sumatera Utara Dan Provinsi Sumatera Barat Purba Tambak, Novita; Triani, Mike
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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The problem of development inequality is a crucial issue in Indonesia. Development inequality is caused by differences in geographical conditions of a region such as regional characteristics, natural resource potential, human resources and uneven investment levels between regions. North Sumatra and West Sumatra are in one region, namely Sumatra Island, which is in the same national fiscal system but has a contrasting pattern of inequality. This study specifically discusses the comparison of regional inequality levels measured using the Williamson Index between North Sumatra and West Sumatra Provinces based on Regency/City data by looking at the influence and how large the comparison of Regional Expenditure, TPAK, Infrastructure, HDI and Economic Growth of the two regions. This study uses statistical analysis with a difference test (t-Test) using BPS data from 2019-2023. The results show that there are significant differences in Regional Expenditure, TPAK, Infrastructure, HDI and Economic Growth between North Sumatra and West Sumatra and significantly affect development inequality.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DI PULAU SUMATERA Fitri, Shofi Yuni; Triani, Mike
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 4, November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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This study aims to analyze the determinants of income inequality in Sumatra Island. The variables examined consist of GDP per capita, agricultural sector GDP, agricultural employment, school participation rate, open unemployment rate, and female labor force participation across 10 provinces in Sumatra from 2015 to 2022. This research employs panel data analysis, and based on the model selection tests conducted, the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) was identified as the most appropriate model.The results indicate that GDP per capita has a negative and significant effect on income inequality, implying that higher regional income contributes to reducing inequality in Sumatra. Likewise, the school participation rate and female labor force participation show negative and significant effects, suggesting that better access to education and greater involvement of women in the labor market play an essential role in narrowing the income gap.Meanwhile, agricultural employment has a negative but insignificant effect on income inequality, indicating that the agricultural labor sector has not yet contributed meaningfully to reducing inequality. Furthermore, agricultural GDP and the open unemployment rate have positive but insignificant effects, demonstrating that increases in these variables do not have a substantial impact on income distribution. Overall, the findings highlight the importance of economic growth, education, and female workforce participation in addressing income inequality in Sumatra.
Pengaruh PDRB Per Kapita, Tingkat Kemiskinan dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Fahera, Dea; Triani, Mike
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 4, November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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This study aims to analyze the effect of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita, poverty rate, and government expenditure on the Human Development Index (HDI) in West Sumatra Province. The study employs panel data from 12 regencies and 7 cities over the period 2020–2024. The analytical method used is panel data regression with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. The results indicate that GRDP per capita has a positive and significant effect on HDI, the poverty rate has a negative but insignificant effect on HDI, while government expenditure has a positive and significant effect on HDI. Simultaneously, the three variables significantly influence HDI in West Sumatra. These findings emphasize the importance of increasing community income and enhancing the effectiveness of regional budget management to support human development, as well as the need for strategic policies to mitigate the impact of poverty.
Analisis Pengaruh Infrastruktur Jalan dan Kepadatan Penduduk Terhadap Pendapatan Per Kapita di Pulau Sumatera Alvina, Cut Aja; Triani, Mike
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. (1) (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 1, Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/medrep.v1i(1).6

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of road infrastructure and population density on per capita income in 10 provinces on the island of Sumatra. The type of data used in this study is secondary data sourced from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and other related agencies. In this study, panel data regression analysis techniques were used using the Random Effect Model (REM) method with cross-sectional data obtained from 10 provinces on Sumatra Island as well as combined time series data for the period 2015 to 2022. The results of this study found that (1) road infrastructure has a negative and significant effect on income per capita on the island of Sumatra. (2) Population Density has a positive and significant effect on Per Capita Income on Sumatra Island.
Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah di Sektor Kesehatan, Pendidikan dan Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Sumatera Barat hamdani rasyid, muhammad rizki; Triani, Mike
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 2, Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dampak pengeluaran pemerintah di sektor kesehatan, pendidikan, dan partisipasi angkatan kerja terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi panel, mencakup data time series dan cross section selama periode 2018-2022 dengan 19 kabupaten/kota. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengeluaran pemerintah di sektor kesehatan memiliki hubungan negatif, meskipun tidak signifikan secara statistik. Pengeluaran pemerintah di sektor pendidikan memiliki dampak positif, tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di wilayah tersebut. Partisipasi angkatan kerja memiliki dampak negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Kata Kunci: Pengeluaran Pemerintah di Sektor Kesehatan 1; Pengeluaran Pemerintah di Sektor Pendidikan 2; Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja 3; Tingkat Kemiskinan 4
Co-Authors Adib Adib Afyana Afdal Agsa, Anisya Dwi Sukma Ahmad Hafizd Ainil Zaqiah Akhirmen Akhirmen Aldiyus Aldiyus Algazali, Silvi Alhadi, Zikri Ali Anis Ali Anis Alvina, Cut Aja Ananda, Latifah Revi Andria Ningsih Andria Ningsih Anggraini, Diana Fitri Arifman Fajri Ariusni Ariusni Artha, Dwirani Puspa Asmika Harnalin Simarmata Aulia Rizki Akbar Belmondo, Berryl Berry Belmondo Chairati Fadliyah Chichi Andriani, Chichi Damrul Ahmad Delfi Hurnis Delfi Hurnis Delta Susanti Dini Dwi Syafira Eka Hendrayani Eka Hendrayani elsa andrisani Elsa Andrisani Eveline Hachica Fadil Ananta Piskha Fadilla, Dini Fahera, Dea Fefy Finasri Fitra, Halkadri Fitri, Shofi Yuni Gunawan, Muhammad Rasyad hamdani rasyid, muhammad rizki Hana Raghdsifa A W Hasdi Aimon Hendri Andi Mesta Herlina Helmy Hermalia, Shevia Penta Hurnis, Delfi Idris Idris Karjuni Dt Maani Khairani Khairani Lara Putri Arantika Lucia Maison Putri Melti Roza Adry Miftahul Khair Monica Wulandari Muhammad Iqbal, Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Luthfi Mustika Lukman Arief, Mustika Lukman Mutiara Idris Najmi Illahi Nining, Andria Ningsih Nisa, Rahmiyatin Novya Zulva Riani Nurzi Sebrina Pramudia, Heru Purba Tambak, Novita Putri, Lucia Maison Rahmiyatin Nisa Rammadani Yusran Randi Febri Canitra Reni Novianti Sari Rery Novio Revygusrivo Fitri Yenti Bur Rina Nasmiwati Rini Mildyanti Riri Agustina Fratiwi Riri Enjeli Ririn Martini Rezki Rizwan, Muhammad Fauzan Rohim Rohim Rohim Rohim, Rohim Sandi Fitra Yusuf Sari, Yollit Permata Sembiring, Rinawati Silfi Elia Siska Demi Putri Siti Aisyah Sonia Pratiwi Suci Rahmalia Syafira, Dini Dwi Syamsul Amar Syaza Nuri Mahera Tania, Syabila Thamrin Thamrin Tria Agustin Urmatul Uska Akbar Venny Irmi Via Aprilia yeni wati Yeni, Isra Yeni, Isra Yeniwati Yeniwati Yogi Afriandi Yolanda Febrita Wahyu Yulia Putri yulia, maisyha Yunita Engriani Yusuf, Sandi Fitra Zamil, Ilham Zul Azhar