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All Journal Medali Jurnal : Media Dental Intelektual ODONTO Dental Journal Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research Odonto dental journal

Rochman Mujayanto

Faculty Of Dentistry, Sultan Agung Islamic University

Author-ID : 323823

Religion Aerospace Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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SEXUAL BEHAVIOR AND KNOWLEDGE LEVEL OF COMMERCIAL SEX WORKERS INFLUENCE THE SPREAD OF SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS Rochman Mujayanto; Erdianto Setya Wardhana
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background : Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are commonly found in commercial sex workers (CSWs) due to lack of knowledge and bad behavior in sexual intercourse. STI does not only cause symptoms in the genital area but also lesions in the oral cavity. Method : This research was an analytical survey with cross sectional approach. Samples were 110 CSWs selected by simple random sampling. Chi-Square test was used to see the difference in the influence of the level of knowledge and sexual behavior on the incidence of oral cavity lesions. Result: Oral cavity lesions related to STIs were found in 44 cases, including suspect oral candidiasis, ulcers, suspect linear gingival erythematous (LGE), Suspect Kaposi Sarcoma and Oral Hairy Leukoplakia. Lesions were found in 43.9% respondents with low knowledge level and 37.7% in good knowledge level. Chi-Square test obtained p value of 0.328 (p> 0.05) showed that there was no difference between the knowledge level and the occurrence of lesions. Lesions were found 94.1% in respondents with bad sexual behavior and 15.8% in respondents with good sexual behaviour. Chi-Square test obtained p value of 0.00 (p> 0.05) which means that there are significant differences between good sexual behavior respondents and bad sexual behavior respondents towards the presence of lesions. Conclusion: The level of knowledge was not a risk factor for oral lesions, whereas bad sexual behavior was a risk factor for oral cavity lesions.

PENGARUH WAKTU POLISHING DAN ASAM SITRAT TERHADAP MICROLEAKAGE PADA TUMPATAN RESIN KOMPOSIT NANOFILLER AKTIVASI LIGHT EMITING DIODE - In Vitro Dhurohmah .; Rochman Mujayanto; Siti Chumaeroh
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2014): July 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background: The objective of this research is to investigate influence of polishing time and citric acid on microleakage in nanofiller composite resin restoration (Z350XT,3M). Method: The research was conducted on a class V restoration amount sample 24 on bovine teeth. The first group restoration was polished immediately after curing then was soaked in distilled water. The second group was polished immediately after curing and then was soaked in citric acid.The third group was polished after 24 hours of curing and then was soaked in distilled water. The fourth group was polished after 24 hours of curing then was soaked in citric acid. Samples were immersed for 7 days and then were soaked in methylene blue for 1 day and were split longitudinally and were observed using microskopstereo and were measured using calipers. Result: Data were analized by Kruskal-wallis with the result of p > 0,05, there is a significant difference in group I, II, III, and IV. Mann- Whitney test results the difference between the data. Conclusion: The conclution is there were significant differences between the groups which immersed with citric acid of distilled water and there is no significant difference between groups which polished immediately and polished 24 hours later.

PENGARUH APLIKASI VIRGIN COCONUT OIL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN JUMLAH FIBROBLAS PADA LUKA PASCA PENCABUTAN GIGI PADA RATTUS NOVERGICUS Anggun Hibah Jannah Tamara; Yayun Siti Rochmah; Rochman Mujayanto
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2014): December 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background: Wound healing is a complex biological process. Fibroblast is one of cell which is responsible for the wound healing process. Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) have health benefit as antibacterial, antiinflamatory, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory. This research was purposed to know the influence use of VCO over the amount of fibroblast in wound healing after dental extraction.Method: Research quasi experimental with post test control group design and using 15 Rattus novergicus which were divided into three groups (control positive, VCO topical application, and VCO per oral application). Tooth removal was committed by using explorer, scalpel-blade, and arterial clamp. Then VCO applied everyday for 7 days. Day 7th Rattus novergicus were died, the socket after extraction were made into histological form, then the amount of fibroblast were counted with 5 field of views and made in average. Result: The number of fibroblast of the most numerous was VCO per oral ( 48,6 ± 49,8 ), VCO topical ( 36,2 ± 38,8 ), and control positive ( 33,4 ± 35,2 ). The results of the Saphiro Wilk test and Levene test acquired data normally distributed and homogeny, so it continued to One Way Anova and data showed there were significant difference among the groups of samples with value p<0,05.Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is VCO could increase the number of fibroblasts in wound healing after dental extractions

VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY TEST DENTISTRY AND HIV/AIDS STIGMA SCALE INDONESIAN VERSION IN DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH SERVICES Tasya Naftha Niella Agustin; Rochman Mujayanto; Musri Amuwarningsih
Jurnal Medali Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Media Dental Intelektual September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.5.2.116-124

Background: People with HIV/AIDS experience stigma which results in social devaluation in various ways. Stigma received in the form of prejudice, shame, isolation, rejection, and discrimination against people who are believed to have the disease. Prejudice and discriminatory behavior on the part of dental health care workers are significant barriers to normal dental health care for people living with HIV/AIDS. A measuring tool to determine the stigma of HIV/AIDS in dental and oral health care, using instrument Dentistry and HIV/AIDS Stigma scale. The instrument used English as the introduction. The researcher wants to translate the instrument into the Indonesian version and determine the validity and reliability of the instrument. Method: The validity and reliability test used a sample of 50 people with HIV/AIDS, using non-probability sampling and consecutive sampling techniques. The research stages were instrument translation, instrument back translation, validity test with test Pearson correlation (r count > r table) and reliability test by looking at the value Cronbach alpha (> 0.7). Result: At the translation stage there were several word changes with adaptation and cultural adjustments in Indonesia. The validity test stage showed the correlation value of each item was greater than 0.278 and the reliability stage showed the Cronbach alpha value of 0.897 which was greater than 0.7. Conclusion: It can be concluded that instrument Dentistry And HIV/AIDS Stigma Scale Indonesian version valid and reliable, to be used to measure the perceptions and attitudes of people with HIV/AIDS towards the dental and oral health services they receive.

Clinical Identification of Tongue Cancer: A Case Report Series Rochman Mujayanto; Fatimah Alaydrus; Ardiyan Cakra
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10 (2023): Special Issue 1. October 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.0.83-90

Background: Dentists play an important role in oral cancer case finding. Dentists in the first line of healthcare can make identification through history taking and clinical examination. Case(s): The first case; a 40-year-old female complained of tongue ulcers sinces 2 months. The patient had articulation changes and clinical examination results of T2 N2a. The second case; 43-year-old male complained of tongue ulcers sinces 5 months. The patient had articulation changes and the clinical examination result was T2 N2a. The third case; 65-year-old male complained of tongue ulcers sinces 2 years. The patient had changes in articulation and clinical examination results T2 N2a. All patients were referred to an oncological surgeon. Conclusion: The change in the patient's voice, the discovery of extraoral lymphadenopathy (N), and the description of intraoral lesions (T), formed the basis of the patient's referral to an oncological surgeon.

Reccurent apthous with psychological stress predisposing factor â€“ a case report Liftia Layyinatus Syifa; Rochman Mujayanto
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10 (2023): Special Issue 1. October 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.0.61-68

Background: Aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is a painful recurrent inflammatory process of the oral mucosa. Clinical features of inflammation in aphthous stomatitis in the form of ulcers on the oral mucosa can be single or multiple and have no relationship with a systemic disease. The etiopathogenesis of aphthous stomatitis is several predisposing factors in the manifestation of the oral cavity. This article presents case reports on RAS patients with stress-predisposing factors. Case: In October 2019, A 52-year-old female patient came to RSIGM complaining of canker sores in several places in her oral cavity, namely on the right inner lip, left inner lip, floor of the mouth, and under the tongue. The patient has felt this condition for the last 2 years, but the canker sores have disappeared and reappeared. The Miller and Smith test showed that the score is 42. We diagnosed the RAS patients with stress-predisposing factors. Case Management: The patient was given oral methylprednisolone and becomzed tablet and counseling management stress. Conclusion: cases of recurrent aphthous stomatitis are caused by psychological stress which can cause recurrent ulcers in the oral cavity. Eliminating stress-causing variables is one of the key therapies for these diseases. some patients need counseling with experts in stress management in addition to systemic treatment according to the symptoms felt by the patient

EFFECT OF OMEGA 3 ON CAO AND P2O5 AS HYDROXHAPATITE CONSTITUENTS IN DENTAL MICE (MUS MUSCULUS) Permatasari, Viyata Rafikha; Christiono, Sandy; Mujayanto, Rochman
Jurnal Medali Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Media Dental Intelektual March 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.6.1.20-25

Background: Omega has many benefits for the human body, such as acting as an anti-inflammatory, strengthening bones and teeth and helping the absorption of calcium in the body. Increased absorption of calcium so that the formation of bones and teeth will be more optimal. Omega 3 cannot be produced by the body so it needs external intake such as supplements containing omega 3. Pregnant women need this omega 3 intake to improve nutrition for the fetus and minimize caries and hypoplasia in children. Purpose: to determine the effect of omega 3 on CaO and P2O5 as hydroxyapatite constituents in the teeth of mice (Mus musculus). Method: This experimental study was conducted with a post test only control group design with a sample of 16 teeth. The groups were divided into two, namely the treatment of giving omega 3 and the control of distilled water in pregnant mice. Pregnant mice were given omega 3 during pregnancy and birth. Omega 3 supplements use a dose of 0.001 ml. Statistical tests were carried out using an independent t-test. Test CaO and P2O5 as hydroxyapatite constituents in the teeth of mice using SEM. Observation of email brute force results using SEM. Results: In this study there was a significant difference p

MILK CONSUMPTION AFFECTS THE EXPRESSION OF AMELOGENIN IN AMELOBLAST CELLS DURING AMELOGNESIS (IN VIVO ANALYSIS OF PREGNANT MICE) Hutami, Islamy Rahma; Dewi, Rizqa Citra; Christiono, Sandy; Mujayanto, Rochman
Jurnal Medali Vol 4: Special Issue 1. Desember 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.3.63-67

Background: Tooth development during embryonic period is complex process that needs enough nutrition for the formation of healthy dental tissue. Amelogenin are proteins that are secreted by ameloblast in the secretory stage that are importants in the crystal formation and the regulation of email thickness. Milk consumption during pregnancy can increase the expression of amelogenin of ameloblas cell in the tooth development process. This research aims to determine the impact of milk during pregnancy against the expression of amelogenin protein of ameloblast cell in the amelogenesis.Method: This is a true experimental laboratories research using post test only control group design. A total of 12 pregnant female mice (Mus Musculus L.) are used and divided into 2 groups, control group (given sterile aquades) and treatment group (given pregnancy milk). The measurements of amelogenin expression are done in 18th day of pregnancy period. Data were analyzed using Independent sampel of T-test analysis.Result: The result of this study showed that the average amounts of amelogenin expression in the treatment group are lower than the control group. Independent sampel t-test showed that there are significant difference in the amount of amelogenin expression between the control and treatment group (P>0,05)Conclusion: The milk consumption during pregnancy influenced the amelogenin expression of ameloblast cell in the mice fetusâ€™s amelogenesis.

Perceptions of people with hiv/aids towards stigma in performing oral health services Pramono, Berlian Huwaida; Mujayanto, Rochman
Jurnal Medali Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Media Dental Intelektual February 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.7.1.51-59

Background: HIV/AIDS sufferers have many negative influences in their lives, such as experiencing problems of stigma and discrimination in their lives. Stigma is bad prejudice, and discrimination is unfair treatment of fellow humans. Prejudice and discriminatory behavior on the part of dental health care providers constitutes a significant barrier to normal dental health care for people living with HIV/AIDS. This study aims to determine the perceptions of people with HIV/AIDS regarding stigma in providing dental and oral health services. Method: This research method is a descriptive observational type which consists of two variables, namely the independent variable perception and the dependent variable stigma. The population of this study was carried out on HIV/AIDS sufferers at the Islamic Dental and Oral Hospital Semarang who had received dental and oral health services with 70 respondents as research subjects. Respondents filled out the questionnaire in a structured manner. In addition to sociodemographic variables, perceptions of public and private dental services and professionals were evaluated, as well as perceived stigma related to HIV/AIDS, via a Likert-type scale. Statistical evaluation using descriptive statistics to see the mean, median and mode values. Result: The results of the research show that people with HIV/AIDS have a good perception of stigma so that people with HIV/AIDS when providing dental and oral health services feel very comfortable because there is no stigma and discrimination they experience. Conclusion: It can be concluded that Perceptions of people living with HIV/AIDS regarding stigma in providing dental and oral health services, respondents have good perceptions regarding stigma and discrimination in health services.

Oropharyngeal Candida species in individuals living with HIV in Semarang: Distribution and antifungal susceptibility patterns Masfiyah, Masfiyah; Rahayu, Rahayu; Mujayanto, Rochman
Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research Vol 6, No 1 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jamr.6.1.89-95

Candidiasis is an infection caused by Candida species, which is the most common fungal infection. The prevalence of this infection increases with the rise in immunocompromised cases, such as HIV/AIDS. This study aims to determine microbiological data on Candida species infection and colonization, including types and susceptibility testing to fluconazole and voriconazole. This research is descriptive in nature. The study population consisted of people living with HIV who were screened by taking saliva samples, which showed the growth of Candida species. Identification of Candida species was performed using Gram staining, germ tube tests, and color identification in Hicrome Candida agar medium. Susceptibility testing was conducted using the Kirby-Bauer method for fluconazole and voriconazole. The diameter of the inhibition zone of Candida was measured and compared with CLSI (Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute) standards. A total of 91 Candida species isolates were found. Candida albicans was the most frequently isolated species (75%), followed by Candida tropicalis (11%), Candida krusei (10%), and Candida glabrata (4%). The sensitivity of Candida albicans to fluconazole and voriconazole was 98.5%, while Candida tropicalis showed 100% sensitivity. Candida albicans remains the most prevalent isolate and is still sensitive to fluconazole and voriconazole.

Co-Authors Addina Aimana Sabila Ade Ismail A.K Adisty Restu Poetri Amrina Rosada Amrina Rosada, Amrina Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma Anggun Feranisa Anggun Hibah Jannah Tamara Ani Labibah Annisa Gustiasti Arumsadu Ardiyan Cakra Arlina Nurhapsari Berti Silviana Intani Dewi, Rizqa Citra Dhurohmah . Diyah Fatmasari Eka Febriani Puspaningrum Erdianto Setya Wardhana Fatimah Alaydrus Hesty Pradini Islamy Rahma Hutami, Islamy Rahma Iwan Hernawan Kus Harijanti Liftia Layyinatus Syifa Masfiyah Masfiyah, Masfiyah Megya Agustina Dentisari Mira Hartanti Musri Amurwaningsih Musri Amuwarningsih Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari Niluh Ringga Woroprobosari Nirmala Yekti Nur Khamilatusy Solekhah Permatasari, Viyata Rafikha Poetri, Adisty Restu Pramono, Berlian Huwaida Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahayu Rahayu Rama Putranto Ratnawati Hendari Rezky Hidayati Rina Kartika Sari Sandy Christiono Savira, Annisha Shafia, Arina Siti Chumaeroh Sutji Asri Tjitra A Tasya Naftha Niella Agustin Uswatun N.A Darjono Yayun Siti Rochmah

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