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All Journal JURNAL ILMIAH PLATAX BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology BIOMA : Jurnal Biologi Makassar Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) SOSCIED Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek (JASINTEK) Frontiers Bakti Cendana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vivabio : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan BIOCHEPHY: Journal of Science Education Abdimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Biodiversity Journal Rumphius Pattimura Biological Journal Indonesian Biodiversity Journal Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Advances in Tropical Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences
Verawati I Y Roring
Universitas Negeri Manado
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Effectiveness of Sea Cucumber (Holothuria atra) Extract Ointment from the Talaud Islands on Burn Wound Healing in Mice (Mus musculus) Mumu, Trivena Vannesa; Roring, Verawati Ida Yani; Manampiring, Nonny
RUMPHIUS Vol 8 No 1 (2026): RUMPHIUS Pattimura Biological Journal
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/rumphiusv8i1p061-070

Abstract

Sea cucumber (Holothuria atra) has been traditionally used for wound treatment; however, scientific evidence supporting its effectiveness in burn wound healing remains limited. This study presents a novel investigation of the wound healing potential of H. atra extract sourced specifically from the Talaud Islands and formulated into multiple topical ointment concentrations for second-degree burn treatment. The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of H. atra extract ointment in accelerating second degree burn wound healing in mice. The extract was obtained by maceration using 95% ethanol and formulated into ointments at concentrations of 10%, 15%, and 20%. Twenty-five male mice were randomly assigned to five groups: positive control (1% silver sulfadiazine), negative control, and three treatment groups receiving H. atra extract ointments at different concentrations. Parameters observed included wound diameter reduction, physical characteristics of the ointment, phytochemical screening, and pain-related behavioral responses. The results demonstrated that the 15% H. atra extract ointment produced the highest wound healing effectiveness, with a wound contraction rate of 96% on day 14, followed by the 10% (84%) and 20% (75%) formulations. Phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of flavonoids, saponins, steroids, and alkaloids, which are associated with anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and tissue regenerative activities. The ointment formulations met homogeneity and organoleptic requirements, although their spreadability values were below the recommended standard. These findings highlight the novelty of identifying an optimal concentration (15%) of H. atra extract ointment that provides superior burn wound healing activity compared with other tested concentrations. In conclusion, the 15% H. atra extract ointment shows potential as an alternative topical therapy for second-degree burn wounds.
Composition and Diversity of Forestry Plant Species in Forest Areas Manado State University, North Sulawesi Fanny Nella Nanlohy; Emma Mauren Moko; Jantje Ngangi; Crescentia M.J Ngangi; Verawati Ida Yani Roring
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i1.4794

Abstract

Indonesia is an archipelagic country with a tropical climate so it has a large forest area. High rainfall and sufficient solar irradiation make the diversity of living things both flora and fauna very high. This study aims to identify and determine the level of diversity of forestry plants in the forest area of Manado State University, North Sulawesi. This research will be carried out in April - May 2023 in the forest area of Manado State University, North Sulawesi. Sampling in this study was carried out using the Purposive Sampling (Judgmental Sampling) technique with 9 plots in 3 observation stations. The results of the study found that in all sampling plots, there were 17 individuals of forestry plants with 9 species. The highest Important Value Index (IVI) belongs to the species Petrocarpus indicus with an IVI of 61%. The Shannon Winner diversity index H = 2.07 was found to be in the medium category.
Identification of Endophytic Bacteria from Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) in Lake Tondano as Potential Agents for Lead Bioremediation Margi Worang; Helen J. Lawalata; Anita Tengker; Verawati Roring; Dany Posumah; Mercy Rampengan
Advances in Tropical Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University (LP2M Universitas Udayana)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/ATBES.2026.v10.i01.p04

Abstract

Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) is a herbaceous plant known to accumulate heavy metals from polluted waters. In Lake Tondano, this plant grows abundantly and helps reduce lead (Pb) levels through bioremediation. This study aimed to identify the genera of endophytic bacteria from water hyacinth (E. crassipes) that have potential as bioremediation agents for lead. This study employed an exploratory, descriptive, quantitative laboratory approach. Samples were collected from E. crassipes plants found in Lake Tondano at three different locations. The isolation method used was direct plating. The research stages included bacterial isolation, lead resistance testing at 50 ppm, lead reduction testing at 10, 20, and 30 ppm, lead concentration analysis, and bacterial identification using morphological and biochemical tests. Three isolates (EG.A1.5, EG.A2.4, and EG.D3.4) were found to be resistant and capable of reducing lead levels. The reduction percentages reached 35.9%, 72.2%, and 55.5%, respectively. Based on morphological and biochemical characteristics, the bacterial genera of three isolates were identified as Salmonella, Enterobacter, and Bacillus.
ETHNOBOTANICAL STUDY OF MANGROVES FROM COASTAL COMMUNITIES OF BUNAKEN NATIONAL PARK, INDONESIA Nova Laurin Isye Mourein Ogi; Fernando A Watung; Mercy M Rampengan; Meisa Tabita Rogahang; Verawati Ida Yani Roring; Mokosuli Yermia Semuel
BIOTROPIA Vol. 33 No. 3 (2026): BIOTROPIA Vol. 33 No. 3 September 2026
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2026.33.3.2748

Abstract

ARTICLE HIGLIGHTSMangrove species like Acanthus ilicifolius and Avicennia marina aid food and health.Correlation and PCA reveal food, medicine, and firewood as key use dimensions.Location trends: Sondaken for firewood, Baboi for medicine, Mantehage for knowledge.This study supports mangrove ethnobotany and promotes community bioconservation.ABSTRACTMangrove ecosystems play a vital ecological and socio-economic role along coastal regions. However, their sustainable utilization faces significant challenges due to habitat degradation and modernization. This study aimed to characterize the ethnobotanical utilization of mangroves by coastal communities within Bunaken National Marine Park (BNMP) and its surrounding small islands, while exploring their potential for food and medicinal bioprospecting. Data were collected through questionnaire surveys, in-depth interviews with informants, and field observations within coastal communities in four locations such as Bahoi, Likupang Barat District, North Minahasa, Sondaken, Tatapaan District, South, Alung Banua, Bunaken Archipelago District, Manado, and Mantehage, Wori District, North Minahasa Regency. The data were subsequently analyzed descriptively, followed by Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and heatmap visualization. The findings revealed that specific species such as Acanthus ilicifolius and Avicennia marina occupy central roles as sources of food and traditional medicine, emphasizing the close integration between subsistence needs and community health. Correlation analysis and PCA indicated that the categories of food, medicine, and firewood represent the dominant dimensions of utilization, while cultural functions and species knowledge serve as secondary differentiators. Location-based variations underscored the heterogeneity of utilization practices, with Sondaken being more prominent in firewood use, Bahoi in ethnomedicine, and Mantehage in biodiversity knowledge. These findings highlight the necessity of mangrove management that extends beyond ecological conservation to include local wisdom as a foundation for bioprospecting, thereby supporting food security, health, and the well-being of coastal communities. Thus, this research significantly contributed to the literature on mangrove ethnobotany and provided a scientific framework for community-based bioconservation strategies in Indonesia.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN AUGMENTED REALITY DENGAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING PADA MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI DI SMA NEGERI 1 TONDANO Firja Peasu; Meike Paat; Verawati Ida Yani Roring
BIOCHEPHY: Journal of Science Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : MO.RI Publishing

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran augmented reality menggunakan model problem based learning guna meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi virus. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE (analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluate). Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Tondano. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan media yang dikembangkan sangat layak digunakan, dengan validitas ahli media sebesar 94,64% dan validitas materi sebesar 85%. Kepraktisan media dinilai sangat baik oleh guru dengan presentase sebesar 93%, uji coba kelompok kecil dengan presentase 90% dan uji coba kelompok besar dengan presentase 91%. Efektivitas media dibuktikan dengan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa yang signifikan, dimana 86,37% siswa yang masuk kategori “tinggi” (N-Gain > 0,7). Sementara itu 65,12% yang masuk dalam kategori “sedang” (0,3<g? 0.7) dan tidak ada siswa yang termasuk dalam kategori “kurang” (g?0,3). Berdasarkan pengembangan dan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran augmented reality menggunakan model problem based learning terbukti valid, praktis, dan efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa pada materi virus.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN READ, ANSWER, DISSCUS, EXPLAIN, CREATE (RADEC) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 1 AMURANG Silvana Airiana Magdalena Winokan; Orbanus Naharia; Verawati Ida Yani Roring
BIOCHEPHY: Journal of Science Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : MO.RI Publishing

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Abstract

Hasil observasi di SMA Negeri 1 Amurang peneliti menemukan bahwa kurangnya inisiatif siswa untuk mencari sumber-sumber belajar secara mandiri, bergantung pada guru untuk memberikan materi ajar, dan kurangnya minat membaca yang berpengaruh pada hasil belajar dan kemampuan berpikir kritis mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Read, Answer, Disscus, Explain, Create (RADEC) terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Amurang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen semu dengan pretest-posttest control group design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas X, sedangkan sampel penelitian terdiri dari dua kelas yaitu kelas X.E sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X.K sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa tes dan instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes hasil belajar bentuk pilihan ganda pada materi keanekaragaman hayati. Teknik analisis data berupa uji normalitas, homogenitas, dan hipotesis. Uji normalitas pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji Liliefors, uji homogenitas dilakukan dengan uji F, dan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji t. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji t menunjukkan bahwa thitung > ttabel atau 8,36 > 1,67 maka H1 diterima atau terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan. Dengan demikian peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh strategi pembelajaran RADEC terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Amurang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar siswa.
Co-Authors Abigael A M Lahia Alfonds Andrew Maramis Anita Costanci Christine Tengker Crescentia M.J Ngangi Dany Posumah Emma M Moko Fanny Nella Nanlohy Ferencia Esananda Rattu Fernando Andre Watung Ferny M Tumbel Firja Peasu Helen Joan Lawalata IRIANI SETYAWATI Jantje Ngangi Jaqueline E.M Tangkau Jeane Mantiri Jelita Pricilya Tompolumiu Johanna Zusye Wantania Kembuan, Patricia Pericilia Letsoin, Imanuel Junisa Adolfina Lidya Yangse Lumowa Livana Dethris Rawung Lolaro, Egrina Maiko Polandos Manampiring, Noni Margi Worang Meike Paat Meisa Tabita Rogahang Michael Stiff Kotambunan Miracle Abbighael Varencia Welan Mokosuli Yermia Samuel Mokosuli, Yeremia Samuel Mumu, Trivena Vannesa Nonny Manampiring Nova L.I.M Ogi Orbanus Naharia Posumah, Danny Christian Pratasik, Stralen Rahardiyan, Dino Rampengan, Mercy Maggy Franky Rantung, Live Clarisa Ivon Revolson Mege Rolef Rumondor Rorong, Joana Hope Rudi Alexander Repi Salaila, Tania Jennet Silvana Airiana Magdalena Winokan Suddin Simanjuntak Sukmarayu P. Gedoan Tanorl, Meity N. Tedang, Bybyani Wuwungan, Axel Yustita Slamat