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Sistem anti-korupsi 4.0: Adopsi teknologi blockchain di sektor publik Ilima Fitri Azmi; Alih Aji Nugroho
Integritas: Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol 9 No 1 (2023): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi
Publisher : Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v9i1.985

Abstract

Countries are using various sophisticated information technologies to help provide quality and transparent services. This research aims to explore the potential and models of using blockchain technology to overcome corruption problems in Indonesia. Proper utilisation of blockchain technology can increase accountability and reduce loopholes in corrupt practices. Blockchain is a distributed database with records (ledgers) shared by all network participants. Smart contract as a form of blockchain can help make the process more transparent and trackable. Since blockchain is a relatively new technology, very few studies have been done to explain its potential in the public sector, particularly with regards to issues of corruption. This study develops a model for the application of blockchain technology and conducts an in-depth analysis of its possibilities using a qualitative method and an exploratory approach. In-depth interviews, designed to get a big picture view of the blockchain development model in the public sector were conducted with several sources, namely the Director General of Asset Tracing KPK (Indonesian Anti-Corruption Commission), KPK Public Prosecutors, the KPK IT department, WIr Group, Financial and Development Oversight Agency (BPKP), and blockchain practitioners. The research was conducted between August and December 2022. The study's findings demonstrate how promising it is to use blockchain technology to lessen corruption. Distributed ledgers give governments new ways to improve transparency. The model that can be applied is ‘permissioned blockchain’ because it has a private nature. Blockchain application requires top management support, organisational readiness, and organisational support. To deepen understanding, further experimental research is needed to test the model.
Designing Digital Governance for International Nuclear Cooperation Using Soft Systems Methodology Desiani Desiani; Alih Aji Nugroho; Dimas Irawan; Diah Triastuti; Nur Hasanah
Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jupiman.v5i3.6668

Abstract

This study aims to design a digital governance model to support international nuclear cooperation at the INuA Indonesia Secretariat, particularly in strengthening documentation, coordination, data management, and evidence-based decision-making. The study employs a qualitative approach using Soft Systems Methodology through the mapping of problematic situations, identification of actors, formulation of transformation needs, development of a conceptual model, and thematic analysis of data obtained from interviews, discussions, observations, and institutional documents. The findings indicate that the main need of the INuA Secretariat is not merely the development of a digital application, but the establishment of a socio-technical governance framework that integrates document repositories, activity databases, metadata standardization, role distribution, access control, follow-up tracking, automated reminders, and information dashboards. The implication of this study highlights the importance of gradual digital governance implementation to preserve institutional memory, improve coordination efficiency, strengthen to documentation accountability, and support sustainable decision-making in of international nuclear cooperation.
Collaborative Governance in Indonesia’s Nutritious Food Policy: A Multi-Stakeholder Implementation Model Alih Aji Nugroho; Agus Sudrajat; Ilima Fitri Azmi; Fahri Ardiansyah; Retnayu Prasetyanti
Jurnal Borneo Administrator Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Pusjar SKPP Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24258/jba.v21i2.1698

Abstract

Indonesia continues to face substantial challenges in achieving food security andnutritional adequacy, with nearly 70% of its population unable to afford healthy diet and childhood stunting rates remaining above 20%. Addressing these complex, interlinked issues requires a coordinated, multisectoral response. This study critically examines the implementation of the National Nutritious Food Policy, focusing on the role of stakeholder collaboration within a proposed model that combines two collaborative perspectives, based on the cluster model and the Ansell & Gash collaborative frameworks. This has made the analysis relevant to both practical and theoretical contexts. By employing a qualitative analysis grounded in a literature review and policy analysis, the research identifies four strategic pillars essential to policy success: governance and policy management, food provision and distribution, inter-organizational collaboration and promotion, and monitoring and evaluation. The study emphasizes the need for an integrated institutional framework that aligns national priorities with local capacities, including the engagement of small and medium enterprises (SMEs), Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes), and community organizations. Findings highlight that sustained improvements in food security and public health outcomes depend on solid coordination, infrastructure development, and inclusive stakeholder participation. The study contributes to the growing discourse on collaborative governance in public policy, particularly in thecontext of national nutrition interventions. It offers practical insights for optimizing multi-actor implementation strategies in Indonesia’s food system.
Model Pembiayaan Pengerukan Alur Pelayaran Melalui Kpbu Dengan Availability Payment Berbasis PNBP: Analisis Data 2015-2018 Paripurna Sandinugraha; Alih Aji Nugroho
Jurnal Pajak dan Bisnis Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Journal of Tax and Business
Publisher : LPPM-STPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55336/jpb.v7i2.458

Abstract

Pendangkalan alur pelayaran menimbulkan kebutuhan pengerukan yang berulang, sedangkan pembiayaan melalui belanja tahunan dapat menghasilkan layanan yang terfragmentasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pola volume dan anggaran pengerukan serta merumuskan model Kerja Sama Pemerintah dengan Badan Usaha dengan mekanisme Availability Payment yang menggunakan Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak sebagai basis kapasitas fiskal melalui APBN. Penelitian menggunakan analisis dokumen dan statistik deskriptif atas data pengerukan 26 lokasi pada 2015-2018. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa volume pengerukan menurun dari 9,18 juta m³ pada 2015 menjadi 0,67 juta m³ pada 2018. Anggaran turun dari Rp630,87 miliar menjadi Rp67,74 miliar, sedangkan biaya rata-rata meningkat dari Rp68,76 ribu menjadi Rp100,64 ribu per m³. Lima lokasi dengan volume terbesar menyerap 57,9 persen volume dan 44,2 persen anggaran. Variasi biaya antar lokasi sangat lebar, sehingga kelayakan proyek tidak dapat ditetapkan dengan satu asumsi biaya nasional. Model KPBU-AP dapat mengubah orientasi pembayaran dari volume pekerjaan menjadi ketersediaan kedalaman alur. Namun, PNBP tidak dapat diperlakukan sebagai earmarking langsung karena pembayaran tetap memerlukan pengalokasian melalui APBN dan DIPA. Skema ini layak dipertimbangkan secara selektif apabila pemerintah menetapkan indikator kinerja yang terukur, menguji keterjangkauan fiskal, dan mengalokasikan risiko kepada pihak yang paling mampu mengelolanya.
Tantangan Tata Kelola Informasi Anggaran pada Penginputan Usulan RPD DAK Nonfisik Dana Pelayanan PPA Laili Fitra Sani Lukman; Alih Aji Nugroho; Dewi Sahara
Jurnal Pajak dan Bisnis Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Journal of Tax and Business
Publisher : LPPM-STPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55336/jpb.v7i2.459

Abstract

DAK Nonfisik Dana Pelayanan Perlindungan Perempuan dan Anak merupakan instrumen pendanaan yang penting untuk mendukung pemerintah daerah dalam memperkuat layanan perlindungan perempuan dan anak. Kualitas informasi anggaran pada tahap perencanaan menjadi krusial karena usulan daerah digunakan sebagai dasar penilaian, pembahasan, perbaikan, dan input lanjutan dalam pelaporan sektoral. Artikel ini membahas tantangan tata kelola informasi anggaran pada penginputan usulan RPD DAK Nonfisik Dana Pelayanan PPA melalui KRISNA DAK dan keterkaitannya dengan ALAMANDA PPA. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan dukungan statistik deskriptif sederhana dari jawaban tertutup kuesioner. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner semi-terstruktur dan wawancara singkat kepada 10 verifikator internal KemenPPPA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas informasi anggaran dalam usulan RPD belum sepenuhnya merata. Tantangan utama yang ditemukan meliputi dokumen tahun sebelumnya yang belum dimutakhirkan, pergantian operator tanpa alih pengetahuan yang memadai, waktu input dan perbaikan yang terbatas, pemahaman daerah yang belum merata terhadap catatan verifikator, koordinasi internal daerah yang belum optimal, serta beban kerja verifikator yang tinggi. Kesalahan juga masih ditemukan pada ALAMANDA PPA terutama ketika operator KRISNA DAK berbeda dengan operator ALAMANDA PPA. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem perencanaan digital tidak secara otomatis menjamin informasi anggaran yang akuntabel. Penguatan tata kelola perlu dilakukan melalui template standar, checklist sebelum submit atau lock, klinik konsultasi, peningkatan kapasitas operator, kejelasan koordinasi antarpihak, dan kesinambungan informasi antar-aplikasi.
Persepsi Asn Generasi Z Terhadap Pemanfaatan Inovasi Digital Untuk Peningkatan Pelayanan Publik Diah Triastuti; Alih Aji Nugroho
Jurnal Pajak dan Bisnis Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Journal of Tax and Business
Publisher : LPPM-STPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55336/jpb.v7i2.470

Abstract

Pada tahun 2025 mulai banyak ASN yang memiliki latar belakang generasi Z atau Gen Z. Para Gen Z selama ini dipersepsikan sebagai mereka yang memiliki literasi digital dan kemampuan pemanfaatan digitalisasi yang lebih baik dan aktif dari generasi-generasi sebelumnya. Hal ini menciptakan persepsi bahwa keberadaan ASN Gen Z dapat menjadi potensi pemanfaatan inovasi digital untuk memudahkan pelayanan publik. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk membuktikan adanya antusiasme ASN Gen Z terhadap innovasi digital utuk meingkatkan pelayanan publik. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan sintesis teori New Public Administration dari George Fredericson dengan Teori Digital Era Governance dari Patrick Dunleavy. Sintesis dari kedua teori ini akan dikaitkan dengan jawaban para responden yang merupakan ASN Gen Z dari beberapa K/L untuk menemukan persepsi ASN Gen Z terhadap pemanfaatan teknologi digital pada sektor pelayanan publik, serta rekomendasi yang dapat diberikan untuk mendukung potensi ASN Gen Z pada isu tersebut.
The Contribution of International Tourism to Indonesia's Economic Development: A Price, Income Elasticity, and Sustainable Tourism Policy Perspective Alih Aji Nugroho; Cindy Candrawati
Journal of Governance Volume 10 Issue 3: (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/jog.v10i3.30067

Abstract

This study explores the role of international tourism in Indonesia's economic development, focusing on price and income elasticity. And to develop a good sustainable tourism policy, this study also analyzes the literature using a systematic literature review. Utilizing panel data from 2007 to 2019 across nine key visitor countries, the research examines the impacts of real GDP per capita, relative tourism prices, and trade openness on tourist arrivals and also analyzes the 7 articles about sustainable tourism. The findings reveal that real GDP per capita significantly influences tourism demand, particularly in intercontinental markets, while price sensitivity dominates in Asian markets. Indonesian tourism is classified as a normal good, with demand increasing as income rises. These results highlight the importance of tailored strategies to enhance Indonesia's competitiveness, including price-driven promotions for Asian tourists and premium destination development for intercontinental visitors. The study underscores the potential of tourism to foster Indonesia’s sustainable economic growth, reduce regional disparities, and strengthen global development partnerships. Tourism is not only for gaining economic development but also should be sustained to achieve the SDGs goals.Policy recommendations include investing in tourism infrastructure, diversifying offerings, and enhancing data-driven decision-making to position Indonesia as a leading global destination and also make sure the tourism development is still sustainable.