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ANALISIS PERSEBARAN USAHA KECIL MENENGAH DI KOTA SUNGAI PENUH Yossi Lorenza YOSSI LORENZA; Yudi Antomi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i4.1715

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to determine (1) the distribution of the number of small and medium enterprises in Sungai Penuh City (2) the distribution of the number of small and medium enterprises in Sungai Penuh City (3) the production value of small and medium enterprises in Sungai Penuh City. This type of research uses quantitative methods with descriptive analysis. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical data analysis to determine the distribution of the number of SMEs, LQ (location quotient) to determine the distribution of the number of SMEs, to analyze the production value indicators of income and capital. The results showed that (1) the distribution of small and medium enterprises in Sungai Penuh City with classifications or classes, low, medium, and high classes spread over Sungai Penuh City (2) distribution of the number of small and medium enterprises in Sungai Penuh City with different distributions- different for each sub-district in Sungai Penuh City from the food and drink (culinary) industry, fashion, education, automotive, agribusiness, internet, others (3) production value with income and capital indicators in accordance with the criteria of Law number 20 of 2008, the most widely used for small businesses, namely a capital of Rp. 50,000,000 - Rp. 100,000,000, for medium-sized business capital, the most widely used capital is Rp. <2,000,000,000.00, on the small business income that earns a maximum of Rp. <300,000,000, while for medium-sized businesses the maximum income is Rp. <2,000,000,000.00.
PERBANDINGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN TANGKAP (PAYANG DAN BAGAN) DI NAGARI MUARA KANDIS KECAMATAN LINGO SARI BAGANTI KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN doby kurniawan; Yudi Antomi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i4.1793

Abstract

This study aims to see the reach of fish catch, type of fish catch, fishermen's income, comparison of fishermen's income, and the factors that affect the income of Payang and Bagan fishermen in Nagari Muara Kandis, Linggo Sari Baganti District. The data used are primary data using a questionnaire instrument and interview respondents. This research uses descriptive quantitative analysis method using survey methods and field interviews, namely research that takes a sample from one population and uses a questionnaire as a data collection tool. In this study, the data sources used are primary data and secondary data, namely data taken and collected based on data in the field taken using a questionnaire/questionnaire distributed to the selected sample and then processed.
The Directions of Settlement Development on Land Availability in Ternate City Eva Purnamasari; Yudi Antomi
Journal of Applied Geospatial Information Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Journal of Applied Geospatial Information (JAGI)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jagi.v7i2.5941

Abstract

The development of settlements experienced by the City of Ternate has caused quite serious problems, considering that the City of Ternate is an island city dominated by mountainous land, land development for settlements is limited to coastal lands. The purpose of this study is to analyze the direction of settlement development toward the availability of land in the City of Ternate. The method used in this research is the overlay method and uses a qualitative descriptive research type using secondary data in the form of a Map of Disaster Prone Areas from the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources. From the results of the overlapping process between settlements in 2010 and 2020, the direction of settlement development in the City of Ternate is to the south and east which are pointing upwards on the slopes of Mount Gamalama. Judging from the Disaster Prone Areas (KRB) map obtained from the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, the direction of settlement development that has occurred in Ternate City is that KRB I is an area that is located along or near the river valley and the lower reaches of the river which originates at the peak area. The availability of land in the City of Ternate which allows for the construction of a settlement is in the south and east. However, the southern and eastern parts of Ternate City are dense enough so that the dominant development is directed upwards. This upward development needs to consider the slope of the slope considering that Ternate City is a volcanic island.
LUBUK IKAN LARANGAN SEBAGAI BENTUK KEARIFAN LOKAL DI KAMPUNG KOTO KANDIS KECAMATAN LENGAYANG KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Fajar Surya Lestari; Paus Iskarni; yudi Antomi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v1i1.38

Abstract

This study aims to (1) find out the factors affecting Kampung Koto Kandis serve as the prohibition of fish holes and (2) to know the system of local wisdom implementation in the prohibition of fish in Kampung Koto Kandis.The method used in this research is the Mixed Method. Research Samples are taken as many as 15 people and 10 respondents.The result of this research is to find out (1) the factors that influence the area is used as the prohibition of the focus to two factors, namely: the first factor of Koto Kandis society that originated from the thinking, musyawarah, planning, supervision and community cooperation hence formed the fish. Second, the physical condition: Kapalo Banda River is the main river flow and is the first order river because it is not encountered by other river branches, the river flows following the slope of the rock layer, and the topography of the area around the river is dominated by a flat slope.2) The system of local wisdom of fish prohibition in Kampung Koto Kandis accepted and formed in 2007 by people Koto Kandis, people just believe, then provide peace, and food for the fish so that the fish are used to life and do not feel disturbed. it is intended that no people take fish, but in fact this does not use any mystical element.
KECENDERUNGAN KONVERSI LAHAN DI KAWASAN PENYANGGA KOTA PADANG M Hagi Akbar; ahyuni .; yudi Antomi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v1i1.46

Abstract

This research was purposed to find out: 1) Range of land coverage, 2) Trends of land conversion, and 3) Compatibility between land coverage and RTRW unit. Method used in this research was descriptive quantitative. Data in this research was Landsat TM7 satellite images recorded in 2007 and 2012, and OLI/TIRS8 satellite images recorded in 2017, and data analysis techniques were pans sharpening, supervised classification, overlay, and scoring. Research finding shows that: 1) developed area in 2007, 2012 and 2017, respectively are 642 ha, 1011 ha, and 1472 ha; forest area in 2007, 2012 and 2017, respectively are 2301 ha, 2134 ha, and 2025 ha; mixed-farm area in 2007, 2012 and 2017, respectively are 114 ha, 181 ha, and 277 ha naked land in 2007, 2012 and 2017, respectively are 83 ha, 89 ha, and 95 ha; rice field in 2007, 2012 and 2017, respectively are 2351 ha, 2283 ha, and 1965; bushes in 2007, 2012 and 2017, respectively are 693 ha, 488 ha, and 402 ha. From precision test of images, it was obtained overall accuracy of 86.72%, and kappa coefficient value was 0.8192%. 2) Trend of land conversion from 2007 to 2012 was developed area addition of 495 ha, and trend of land conversion from 2012 to 2017 was developed area addition of 461 ha. 3) Overlay compatibility of land coverage and RTRW unit shows that 73.20% compatible and 26.80% incompatible.
potensi pulau-pulau kecil untuk wisata pantai di kota pariaman elina divayentri; Triyatno .; Yudi Antomi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 2 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v2i1.60

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ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mendeskripsikan karakteristik pulau-pulau kecil di Kota Pariaman dan 2) mengetahui potensi wisata pantai pulau kecil di Kota Pariaman Penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan data secara observasi dan dokumentasi. Metode deskriptif dilakukan untuk menjelaskan karakteristik pulau-pulau kecil di kota pariaman. Sampel diambil berdasarkan populasi yaitu Pulau Kasiak, Pulau Angso Duo, Pulau Tangah dan Pulau Ujung . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, 1) karakteristik pulau-pulau kecil di Kota Pariaman yaitu: (a) Kecerahan perairan di Pulau-pulau kecil Kota Pariaman Pulau Kasiak 10 m, pulau Angso Duo 5 m, Pulau Tangah 15 dan Pulau Ujung 25 m. (b) Kecepatan arus di pulau-pulau kecil Kota Pariaman yaitu pulau kasiak 8,96 m/dt, pulau angso duo 8,12 m/dt, Pulau Tangah 12,75 m/dt dan pulau Ujung 16,85 m/dt. (c) Gelombang di Pulau-pulau kecil Kota Pariaman ketika pasang ± 60 cm dan musim surut 84 cm. (d) Suhu di Pulau pulau-pulau kecil Kota Pariaman 27-320C. (e)Tutupan lahan di Pulau: bangunan, kelapa, hutan, semak belukar (f) Sarana dan prasaran: pulau kasiak: gapura, pos jaga, jalan setapak, Pulau Angso Duo pondok wisata, kuburan panjang, mushalla, sumur, jalan setapak, wc, Pulau Tangah tempat berkemping, mata air / sumur pulau ujung tidak sarana dan prasarananya. (g) Aksesibilitasnya yaitu mengunakan boad. 2) Potensi wisata pulau yang ada di pulau kecil yaitu seperti: menyaksikan penangkaran penyu, kemping, memancing dan menyelam. Kata Kunci : pulau-pulau kecil, wisata pantai
ANALISIS KERENTANAN SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PETANI SAWIT DIKECAMATAN SUNGAI AUR KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT Nur Latipah; Syafri Anwar; Yudi Antomi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 2 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v2i3.148

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang analisis kerentanan sosial ekonomi masyarakat petani sawit di kecamatan sungai aur kabupaten Pasaman Barat. Penelitian ini tergolong penelitian kuantitatif.Jumlah populasi adalah semua petani sawit yang ada di 22 jorong di kecamatan sungai aur. Dalam penelitian ini Pendekatan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin (Bambang Prasetyo, 2006) dalam Yudi Antoni 2016 dengan perhitungan sampel berjumlah 99 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan menggunakan data sekunder dari pemerintahan Nagari Batu Basa.Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teknik scoring. Hasil penelitian menemukan : (1) Tingkat kerentanan sosial petani sawit di kecamatan sungai aur dalam kategori sangat rentan (nilai >11) yaitu terdapat pada 8 jorong, kategori agak rentan (nilai 4-11) terdapat 7 jorong dan kategori tidak rentan (Nilai <4) terdapat 7 jorong (2) Tingkat kerentanan ekonomi petani sawit di kecamatan sungai aur kategori sangat rentan (nilai >11 ) yaitu terdapat pada 8 jorong, kategori agak rentan (nilai 4-11) terdapat 7 jorong dan kategori tidak rentan (Nilai <4) terdapat 7 jorong (3) Tingkat kerentanan perkebunan petani sawit di kecamatan sungai aur yang kategorikan sangat rentan (nilai >6) yaitu terdapat pada 9 jorong, kategori agak rentan (nilai 3-6) terdapat 5 jorong dan kategorikan tidak rentan (Nilai <3) terdapat 8 jorong.
Analisis Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Terhadap PDRB di Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Tahun 2005-2015 sona Ira wan; yudi antomi; ernawati .
JURNAL BUANA Vol 2 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v2i4.219

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan: 1) Untuk mengetahui luas perubahan penggunaan lahan di Kabupaten Pasaman Barat tahun 2005-2015 2) Mengetahui konstribusi sektor pertanian pada Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Kabupaten Pasaman Barat tahun 2005-2015 3) serta menganalisis keterkaitan antara luas penggunaan lahan pertanian terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Pasaman Barat tahun 2005-2015. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, data yang digunakan adalah data skunder, cara pengambilan data dengan dokumentasi yaitu peneliti memperoleh data yang tersedia dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan Badan Perencanan Pembangunan Daerah (BAPPEDA) Kabupaten Pasaman Barat, analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Luas lahan pertanian yang ada di Kabupaten Pasaman Barat tahun 2005-2015 mengalami kenaikan yang cukup signifikan dari tahun 2005-2015, luas lahan pertanian sebesar 115.883 Ha dan terjadi peningkatan sebesar 205.193 Ha, pertumbuhan luas lahan pertanian sebenyak 89,31 Ha atau 77,06%. (2) Konstribusi sektor pertanian terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Kabupaten Pasaman Barat setiap tahun mengalami peningkatan signifikan, dari tahun 2005-2015 terjadi peningkatan sebesar 5,39%. (3) terdapat keterkaitan yang positif dan signifikan antara luas lahan pertanian terdahap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Kabupaten Pasaman Barat sektor pertanian, artinya semakin luas lahan pertanian maka Produk Domestik Regional Bruto sektor pertanian akan mengalami peningkatan, jika lahan pertanian bertambah 1 Ha maka Produk Domestik Regional Bruto sektor pertanian akan bertambah sebesar Rp 2.561 Juta atau dengan korelasional 2,73%, nilai thitung sebesar 1.061 dan nilai ttabel1,56 Abstract The aim of this study: 1) to know the extent of land use change in West Pasaman Regency 2005-2015 2) Knowing the contribution of agriculture sector in Gross Regional Domestic Product of Pasaman Barat Regency in 2005-2015 3) and analyze the relation between the wide of agricultural land use to Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of agriculture sector in West Pasaman Regency 2005-2015. This research is quantitative descriptive, date which is secondary date, way of taking data with document that is researcher get available data from Central Bureau of Statistic and Regional Planning Board (BAPPEDA) Pasaman Barat Regency, analysis of data used is simple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that: 1) The area of ​​agricultural land in West Pasaman Regency 2005-2015 has increased significantly from 2005-2015, agricultural land area of ​​115,883 hectares and an increase of 205,193 heactares, the growth of agricultural land area is 89,31 Hectares or 77,06%. (2) The contribution of the agricultural sector to the Gross Regional Domestic Product of Pasaman Barat Regency every year has increased significantly from 2005-2015 there was an increase of 539.30%. (3) there is a positive and significant correlation between the area of ​​agricultural land gradually Gross Regional Domestic Product of Pasaman Barat Regency in agriculture sector, meaning that the larger agricultural land, the Gross Domestic Product of the agricultural sector will increase if the agricultural land increased by 1 ha, the Gross Regional Domestic Product of the agricultural sector will increase by Rp 2,561 million or by correlation 2.73%, the tcount of 1,061 and the value of t table 1 , 56
Analisis Tingkat Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Nelayan Tangkap Sebelum dan Pasca Langkanya Fauna Endemik Rinuak (rosterang ryroania) di Kenagarian Koto Malintang Kecamatan Tanjung Raya Kabupaten Agam Rido Fernando Fernando; Yurni Suasti; yudi antomi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 2 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v2i4.223

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perubahan mata pencaharian dan tingkat pendapatan kepala rumah tangga nelayan tangkap sebelum dan pasca langkanya fauna endemik rinuak (rosterang ryroania) (Sebelum dan pasca November 2016). Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah kepala rumah tangga nelayan tangkap dan sampel responden yaitu total sampling dengan sampel wilayah dibatasi menjadi 3 jorong sehingga berjumlah 70 orang.. Penelitian menemukan : (1) Profil kepala rumah tangga nelayan tangkap terbanyak berdasarkan umur yaitu 45-49 tahun. Tingkat pendidikan yaitu SD sampai akademi dan yang tebanyak adalah SD. (2) Sebahagian besar mata pencaharian nelayan tangkap setelah langkanya fauna endemik rinuak (rosterang ryroania) mengalami perubahan pada umumnya yaitu sebagai petani , buruh keramba Jaring Apung (KJA) dan yang bertahan sekitar 20%. (3) Pendapatan pokok nelayan tangkap pasca langkanya fauna endemik rinuak (rosterang ryroania) mengalami penurunan dari rata-rata sebelumnya Rp.2.560.000 menjadi Rp.1.700.000. Abstrack This study aims to look at changes in livelihoods and income levels of capturing fishermen's household heads before and after the scarcity of endemic rinuak fauna (rosterang ryroania) (before and after november 2016). This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The study population was the head of the capture fishermen's household and the sample of respondents, namely the total sampling with a sample area restricted to 3 jorong so that there were 70 people. The study found: (1) Profile of the most capture fishermen household heads based on age, namely 45-49 years. The level of education is elementary school to academy and the most elementary school. (2) Most of the livelihoods of fishermen caught after the rare fauna endemic rinuak (rosterang ryroania) experienced changes in general, namely as farmers, the floating cage labored (KJA) and who survived around 20%. (3) The main income of fishermen catches after the scarcity of endemic fauna (rosterang ryroania) has decreased from the previous average of Rp. 2,560,000 to Rp. 1,700,000.
KAJIAN GEOGRAFI POLITIK TENTANG HASIL PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN TAHUN 2015 Anggi Pradana Wiranata; Rahmanelli .; yudi antomi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 2 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v2i4.225

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) distribusi keruangan perolehan suara pasangan calon kepala daerah Kabupaten Solok Selatan tahun 2015, 2) faktor sosiologis pemilih pada pemilihan kepala daerah Kabupaten Solok Selatan tahun 2015. Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif kualitatif. Metode dalam penelitian dengan mixed methods. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Solok Selatan dengan populasi sebanyak 76.800 pemilih dengan sampel sebanyak 100 pemilih. Sampel penelitian menggunakan rumus Slovin. Hasil penelitian menunjukan, 1) terdapat segresi distribusi suara dimana pasangan H. Muzni Zakaria dan H. Abdur Rahman menguasai Kabupaten Solok Selatan di bagian Barat sedangkan pasangan H. Khairunnas dan Edi Susanto menguasai Kabupaten Solok Selatan dibagian Timur, 2) Faktor sosiologis pemilih seperti agama tidak menjadi pertimbangan pemilih didalam menentukan hak politiknya sedangan faktor sosiologis pemilih seperti umur, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, pekerjaan, suku dan tingkat pendapatan pemilih ditemukan menjadi pertimbangan pemilih didalam menentukan pilihan politiknya. Kata kunci : geografi politik, pemilihan kepala daerah, distribusi keruangan, faktor sosiologis pemilih ABSTRACT This study aims to determine 1) spatial distribution of votes for the candidate pairs of South Solok Regency regional heads in 2015, 2) sociological factors of voters in the election of regional heads of South Solok Regency in 2015. This research was a qualitative descriptive type. Methods in research with mixed methods. This research was conducted in South Solok Regency with a population of 76,800 voters with a sample of 100 voters. The study sample used the Slovin formula. The results showed, 1) there was a segregation of the sound distribution where the couple H. Muzni Zakaria and H. Abdur Rahman controlled South Solok Regency in the West while H. Khairunnas and Edi Susanto pair controlled the South Solok Regency in the East, 2) Sociological factors of voters such as religion is not considered by the voters in determining their political rights while the sociological factors of voters such as age, sex, education, occupation, ethnicity and voter income level are found to be considered by voters in determining their political choices. Keywords: political geography, regional head elections, spatial distribution, sociological factors of voters