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The Impact of Organochlorine Pesticides (OCPs) on Environment Health Saiful Jamal; Indang Dewata; Abdul Razak; Nurhasan Syah
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i2.2601

Abstract

Pesticides are toxic chemicals used mainly in agriculture to control pests and increase production. The use of pesticides is increasing with the development of special agricultural areas in the Nagari Sungai Nanam Solok district. Organochlorine pesticides are still used to control diseases on agricultural land, while the use of organochlorine pesticides has been prohibited due to the persistent effects they produce. The research aims to look at the potential environmental impacts caused by the use of specialized organochlorines on public water resources that are vital to daily life. The study used random purposive sampling techniques to determine respondents' characteristics and the water sources used. This study's respondents comprised 85 people obtained from the village group in the Nagari Sungai Nanam district of Solok. In contrast, the water samples were obtained from Galian wells and Pamsimas facilities. The results of the study showed that the level of risk of 8 (eight) means used by society could be determined by using the IKL form: there are two means (25%) at the high-risk level, three means (37.5%) at the medium-risk level, and three means (37.5%) at the low-risk level. As a result of the water sample testing, eight sampling sites found a concentration of lindane that exceeded the threshold of 0.45 ug/L lindane in the sample L.2771 (a water well in Jorong Pasa) and 0.62 ug/LL in the L.2775 sample (well water in Jorong Taratak Pauh). This condition describes the potential for higher pollution of wells due to organochlorine-like pesticides or other types that can harm health and the environment. The high use of pesticides, if not limited, will be a danger in the future for the surrounding community, which can lead to death, so an in-depth study is needed regarding the effect of pesticide use on the health conditions of the community and its environment.
Evaluation of the Climate Village Program to Improve Environmental Health Ismike Suci; Nurhasan Syah; Indang Dewata; Iswandi Iswandi
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i2.2803

Abstract

Climate change has a wide impact on the lives of people who are vulnerable to multidimensional disasters. Government efforts in tackling the impacts of climate change through the climate village program as implemented in Korong Pasa Surau Nagari Guguak, Padang Pariaman Regency. The study intends to measure the degree of success achieved in implementing community-based solutions for adaptation and mitigation in response to the challenges posed by climate change. The current investigation is a qualitative descriptive study conducted between March and April 2023.The participants for this study were recruited using a random chance sampling technique to verify that the selected individuals could adequately represent their respective groups. A cohort of five individuals was engaged as informants. The study's findings suggest evaluating the implementation of the climatic village program (Proklim) in Nagari Guguk Korong Pasa Surau. The assessment was carried out by considering the several elements of the climate village program activities, which encompassed adaptation activities aimed at addressing climate change (74.33%), climate change mitigation actions (17.33%), and an evaluation of the institution's sustainability and support (14.50%). The circumstance above demonstrates that the proklim in Nagari Guguak Korong Pasa Surau falls inside the moderately effective classification. In the future, to increase the success and sustainability of Proklim in the area, multisector support is needed so that Proklim can make its people able to adapt and mitigate climate change and create good environmental health
The Role of Vocational Education in the Student Career Development Process Muslim; M. Giatman; Nurhasan Syah; Nuzul Hidayat; Wagino
Indonesian Journal Of Educational Research and Review Vol. 6 No. 2: July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijerr.v6i2.59294

Abstract

Many students feel anxious about career prospects, so they are afraid that career insights in the field will not be achieved. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of vocational education in the career development process, especially for students who are still full of doubts about their careers. This type of research is descriptive qualitative in the form of a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) to collect evidence based on research topics and support the development of evidence-based research. The stages in the SLR method are planning, conducting, and reporting. The subject of this study is the literature related to vocational education in the career development process. The results of the study found 5 major themes out of 98 articles that had been selected related to the topic under study. The role of vocational education regarding job characteristics, career maturity development services, career opportunities, ability to make career decisions, and vocational career development in the student career development process. It is hoped that the findings in this study will become information for future researchers, teachers, the wider community, and policy-making institutions, especially in Indonesia.
Upaya Program Kampung Iklim Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Untuk Mengurangi Sumber Emisi GRK Ismike Suci; Nurhasan Syah; Robiyati Robiyati
Dinamika Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/dli.11.1.p.61-64

Abstract

The Climate Village Program (called ProKlim, Program Kampung Iklim, in Indonesian language) is the main center to guide various parties in carrying out their roles in improving solid and liquid waste management actions as one of the pillars of ProKlim activities. Waste is one of the sectors that contributes to increasing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The activities carried out by the community at the ProKlim location, including waste management, is a concrete example of the implementation of climate change adaptation and mitigation. This study aims to analyze efforts to implement the Climate Village Program Efforts in Waste Management to reduce sources of GHG emissions. This research applied descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques used documentation studies and interviews with purposive sampling technique, as well as data collection analysis techniques, data reduction, display data, and conclusion. The researchers draw conclusions and verifies the data. The results showed that the efforts such implementing the 3R program (implementing zero waste; reuse, reduce, recycle) in waste management, household composting and adding vegetation cover in the Climate Village Program in managing waste has potential to minimize the impact of greenhouse gas emissions (GHG).
Physical, Chemical, and Biological Pollution in Water, Air and Soil Industrial Products From PT. Torabika Eka Universe in Cikupa Tangerang Mona Gusfira; Fatmawati Fatmawati; Dedi Agustanto; Lismomon Nata; Frinsis Warmansyah; Eri Barlian; Indang Dewata; Iswandi Umar; Nurhasan Syah; Siti Fatimah; Indra Catri
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v5i2.199

Abstract

Technological developments certainly provide big changes in human life, starting from infrastructure management to the food industry, and the drug industry, everything is very easy to do by utilizing current technological sophistication. Many bad impacts arise from these technological advances, the most prominent of which is pollution due to waste generated from the industry. The impact that occurs from failure in waste treatment is the occurrence of air, soil, and water pollution. This research method is a qualitative descriptive research, where the researcher directly becomes the instrument and the company is the respondent. Based on research results Pollution of water, air, and soil due to the industrial products of PT. Torabika Eka Semesta found that Torabika is a well-known coffee drink brand in Indonesia. To maintain a healthy environment, the Torabika company can do several things, including 1) Companies reduce their use of single-use plastic packaging; 2) Use environmentally friendly raw materials; 3) Optimizing energy use; 4) Improve recycling programs; 5) Build environmental awareness among employees and customers; 6) Improve recycling programs; 7) Build environmental awareness among employees and customers; 8) Improve recycling programs; and 9) Build environmental awareness among employees and customers.
Reverse Osmosis (RO) Drinking Water Management as the Best Solution to Overcome the Clean Water Crisis in Pinang Island Dewi Fortuna Khairil; Munadia Insani; Arif Setiawan; Febryanti Febryanti; Elfandra Fadhli Rabbi; Eri Barlian; Indang Dewata; Nurhasan Syah; Heldi Heldi; Iswandi Umar; Eni Kamal
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v6i1.212

Abstract

Reverse Osmosis (RO) drinking water management can be the best solution to overcome the clean water crisis in Pulau Pinang. RO is a process that allows water to pass through a semi-permeable membrane and separates most of the dissolved salts, organic matter, bacteria, and other substances from the water to produce clean water. The use of the RO method in drinking water management is one of the best alternatives to overcome the clean water crisis, especially in the Pinang Island area with surface water sources that are not dominated by freshwater can ensure the availability of sustainable clean water. However, RO-based drinking water management is water demineralization, so further management is needed such as remineralization to meet mineral standards in drinking water.
The Impact of Palm Plantations on the Economy, Social and Environmental Elfandra Fan Fadhli Rabbi; Abdul Razak; Nurhasan Syah; Skunda Diliarosta
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v5i2.214

Abstract

This paper aims to describe the forms of impacts caused by oil palm plantation activities from economic, social, and environmental aspects. The method used by the author is a literature review related to the economic, social, and environmental impacts caused by oil palm plantation activities. A library study is a study whose research object is in the form of literature works in the form of scientific journals, books, articles in the mass media, as well as statistical data. After the resulting impacts are known, the author's hope of this paper is that the positive impacts generated by oil palm plantation activities can be maximized and the negative impacts on the environment can be minimized. The negative impact on the environment is not felt directly but in the long term. So that the community will be more prosperous without damaging the environment. In the end, sustainable development can be realized collectively.
The Relationship between Knowledge and Behavior of Local Communities in Maintaining Environmental Conservation: Literature Review Suhendrinal Suhendrinal; Abdul Razak; Nurhasan Syah; Skunda Diliarosta
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v6i1.221

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and behavior of local communities in preserving the environment. This type of research is research that uses the literature review method. Literature review research is a method in research to identify, evaluate, and interpret research results that are relevant to a particular research topic, or phenomena that are the focus of research conducted by reviewing scientific articles in a structured and planned manner. In this study, it is known that knowledge has a relationship with people's behavior in maintaining, managing, and utilizing the environment properly without damaging the environment. This is based on the knowledge gained that makes people aware of the importance of protecting the environment so that it can be used by the next generation.
The Relationship between Knowledge and Behavior of Local Communities in Maintaining Environmental Conservation: Literature Review Hazqan Hari Asri; Abdul Razak; Nurhasan Syah; Skunda Diliarosta
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v6i1.222

Abstract

The Environmental Impact Analysis (EIA) is part of the science of development ecology which studies the reciprocal relationship or interaction between development and the environment. The existence of EIA is to reduce the negative impacts that will be caused by activities, both development and mining. EIA is carried out as a tool that perfects the planning process for a development activity which not only pays attention to the social aspect but also to the aspect of the influence of the activity on social culture. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method using interviews as a data source. The results of this research are that 96.67% of the population in the development area are native Dayak people who have various kinds of customs, one of which is ngariau and manyanggar which are used for land clearing. Furthermore, if a social conflict occurs, "Jipen" will be imposed according to applicable customs. As for the results regarding community attitudes and perceptions, there were 43.33% of the community agreed with the mining activity plan.
Analysis of the Impact of Coal Mineacid Water on River Water Quality, Biota, and Human Health Around Mining Triyanchy Afaz; Abdul Razak; Nurhasan Syah; Skunda Diliarosta; Mulya Gusman
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v6i1.226

Abstract

Acid Mine Drainage (AMD) or Acidic Acidic Drainage (AAT) is a type of water runoff that happens when certain sulfide minerals in rocks come in contact with water and oxygen, triggering an oxidation process that results in water with acidic properties. To understand more about this phenomenon, a literature review was conducted using relevant keywords on online information sources. The indicators used to measure the level of acidity in mine water include pH, metal concentration, Total Suspended Solid (TSS) or turbidity level, electrical conductivity, sulfate, and sulfuric acid content. High electrical conductivity in mine water usually indicates the presence of metals such as iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn). High levels of manganese (Mn) in water can cause health problems for humans. Moreover, an increase in the concentration of Fe can cause an increase in turbidity or TSS because iron metal can dissolve in air and form solid particles that can cause turbidity. To reduce acidity and environmental pollution, passive or active treatment techniques can be used to neutralize AMD.