Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

PENGARUH SOCIAL CAPITAL DAN INTELECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP FIRM PERFORMANCE Worokinasih, Saparila; Fuaida, Roudhotul; Imamah, Nur; Nuzula, Nila Firdausi
BISMA: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Vol 17 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/bisma.v17i3.44271

Abstract

Businesses focused on sustainable growth would consider intangible assets with unique characteristics that are difficult to imitate in order to provide their business a competitive edge to be the most valuable productive assets. The purpose of this study is to examine the role that the company's intangible assets—specifically, its social and intellectual capital—have in improving overall performance. Manufacturing companies listed on the IDX between 2016 and 2020 make up the study's population. In order to address current hypotheses, the analytical procedure consists of testing the measurement model and structural model. The study's findings demonstrate that intellectual capital directly improves a company's success. But it hasn't been demonstrated that other intangible assets, including social capital, have a direct effect on the firm performance. The results of this model are expected to contribute in improving corporate governance and increasing stakeholder trust in company performance.
Board Diversity, Competitive Advantage, Firm Size and Firm Value: A Case on Indonesian Materials Industry Saputra, Arjun; Nuzula, Nila Firdausi
Profit: Jurnal Adminsitrasi Bisnis Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Profit : Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis
Publisher : FIA UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.profit.2024.018.02.7

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and explain the effect of board diversity, competitive advantage, and firm size on firm value in basic materials sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2022. The sample of this study used 30 companies from a population of 42 companies that met the sampling criteria, and this study used Partial Least Squares (PLS) method. The results show that board diversity has a negative and significant effect on firm value, competitive advantage has a positive and significant effect on firm value, and firm size has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Board diversity has a significant negative effect on firm value, highlighting the importance of consideration in the formation of an inclusive and diverse board composition. On the other hand, the finding that competitive advantage and firm size have a significant positive effect on firm value suggests that internal factors such as economies of scale, capital requirements, and firm size play an important role in determining firm value. These findings provide valuable insights for business practitioners to enhance firm value in the Indonesian natural resources industry.
The Influence of Corporate Governance and Competitive Advantage on Firm Value Suroto, Suroto; Nuzula, Nila Firdausi; Worokinasih, Saparila
Profit: Jurnal Adminsitrasi Bisnis Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Profit: Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis
Publisher : FIA UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.profit.2025.019.01.1

Abstract

This study analyzes previous research to understand the influence of corporate governance and competitive advantage on firm value. The research employs a literature review method, gathering and analyzing data from existing written sources such as scientific journals, e-books, theses, books, and magazines to comprehensively understand the discussed topic. This study integrates various theories, including agency theory, resource-based view theory (RBV), and market orientation theory, to explain the relationships between variables. As a literature review article, this study contributes to deepening the understanding of the impact of corporate governance, competitive advantage, and firm value. The practical implications of this literature review emphasize the need to strengthen effective corporate governance practices and develop competitive advantage as strategies to enhance firm value. Furthermore, this article has implications for management, investors, regulators, and future research, given the scarcity of prior studies that utilize this theoretical framework to examine similar research models.
The Effect of Competitive Advantage, Internationalization on Profitability with R&D Intensity and Marketing Intensity as Antecedents: Evidence from Indonesian Manufacturing Companies Mustafa, Muthyah Ainunsary; Nuzula, Nila Firdausi; Worokinasih, Saparila
JPBM (Jurnal Pendidikan Bisnis dan Manajemen) Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Online First
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um003v11i12025p018

Abstract

Companies are required to always have a strategy that can increase profitability and strengthen their competitive advantage. One of the factors that can affect a company's profitability is competitive advantage (CA) and Internationalization. In order to have CA and internationalization, the company can manage and utilize its various capabilities through research and development (R&D) and marketing methods owned by the company. This relationship is explained in the RBT and internalization theory. This study aims to analyze and explain the influence of CA and internationalization on profitability with R&D Intensity and marketing intensity as antecedents. This study uses a purposive sampling technique with several criteria so that a sample of 15 manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2022 period was obtained. The results of this study indicate that R&D Intensity and Marketing Intensity have a significant effect on CA, R&D intensity has no significant effect on Internationalization, Marketing Intensity and CA have a significant effect on internationalization, CA has a significant effect on Profitability, Internationalization has no significant effect on Profitability, CA can mediate the effect of R&D intensity and marketing intensity on profitability, and internationalization is not able to mediate the effect of R&D intensity and marketing intensity on profitability. Keywords: Competitive Advantage, Profitability, R&D Intensity, Marketing Intensity
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, CAPITAL STRUCTURE, AND CORPORATE INVESTMENT: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON PROPER MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY IN INDONESIA Maulina, Gilda; Nuzula, Nila Firdausi; Damayanti, Cacik Rut
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 19 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2021.019.01.12

Abstract

Investment is one of the most crucial decisions that a company must create to achieve higher financial performance and to maintain long-term sustainability. This study predicts that two significant factors determine corporate investment, i.e., the firms' corporate governance and capital structure. The article also assumes that companies that are aware and engage in environmental programs would find it much easier to gain investors'. This study used 39 units of analysis of 13 manufacturers listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange that received a good ranking in PROPER during the 2016-2018 period and analyzed with structural equation modeling (SEM). This study finds that corporate governance is negatively related to the capital structure but positively related to corporate investment. However, the capital structure does not affect corporate investment implying environmental performance's significance in leading corporate governance and enhancing corporate investment. Further research can extend the observation period, use other sectors as the sample, use the different indicators in each variable, and develop the relationship between variables on a broader framework.
Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Limbah Rumah Tangga melalui Pendekatan Aquaponik Meirezaldi, Onni; Nuzula, Nila Firdausi; Sulasmiyati, Sri; Damayanti, Cacik Rut; Fahrudi, Agung Nugroho Luthfi Imam; Nuraeni, Desika Putri; Arja, Rayssa Nathasa
Journal of Applied Community Engagement Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Journal of Applied Community Engagement (JACE)
Publisher : ISAS (Indonesian Society of Applied Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52158/jace.v5i1.1117

Abstract

Uncontrolled household waste management is an environmental problem that harms public health and ecosystem balance. The circular aquaponics-based organic waste management program in Sambirejo Village aims to reduce environmental pollution and improve community welfare through a sustainable approach. The program is conducted through socialization, technical training, and pilot project construction. The implementation results showed that community awareness of the importance of organic waste management increased significantly. The aquaponic system implemented allows the utilization of organic waste as a source of nutrients for plants and fish in a closed ecosystem, thus reducing dependence on chemical fertilizers and minimizing waste. In addition to providing a positive environmental impact, the program also contributes to improving the community’s economy by harvesting fish and vegetables that can be consumed by themselves or sold. The sustainability evaluation shows that most program participants are committed to developing the system independently, with ongoing technical support and mentoring. This program proves that a community-based approach to organic waste management can be an innovative solution and can be replicated in other areas with similar problems.
Development of Innovation Capabilities in The Covid-19 Pandemic Era and Its Effect on Financial Performance Wijayanto, Andi; Nuzula, Nila Firdausi
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): JABM Vol. 11 No. 3, September 2025
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.11.3.778

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly affected multiple aspects of life, particularly the business sector, which has struggled with the challenges posed by decreasing consumer spending. Globally, an economic crisis has occurred in many countries, including Indonesia, which experienced a recession in the third quarter of 2020 with a GDP decline of 3.49%. As the country with the highest number of COVID-19 cases in Southeast Asia and a high mortality rate, Indonesia faces major challenges in economic recovery. The government has implemented various measures to support people affected by the pandemic. In this situation, companies must develop adaptive strategies not only to survive but also to seize opportunities to improve their performance, even surpassing pre-pandemic conditions.Purpose: To explain how manufacturing companies in Indonesia invest in R&D to develop their innovation capabilities and financial performance during the crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, to prove the differences between the innovation capabilities of Indonesian manufacturing companies before and during the crisis and its effect on financial performance.Design/methodology/approach: The research was conducted on 37 Indonesian manufacturing companies that disclosed expenditures for research and development (R&D) activities. Observational data are financial reports from 2018 to 2021. Data analysis techniques use the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test and Linear Regression.Findings/Result: The R&D intensity and ROA before and during the crisis did not differ significantly, whereas ROE showed a significant difference. Innovation capabilities show a significant effect on financial performance, both in ROA and ROE.Conclusion: Only 22% of Indonesian manufacturing companies allocate funds for R&D activities. Nevertheless, the Indonesian manufacturing companies under study demonstrated greater efforts to innovate during the COVID-19 pandemic. Investment in R&D increased from an average of 0.67% before the pandemic to 1.06% during the pandemic. The company's financial performance showed a decline during the pandemic.Originality/value (State of the art): This research has the novelty of revealing the development of innovation capabilities of Indonesian manufacturing companies during the COVID-19 pandemic and using a financial approach to prove the influence of innovation capabilities on company financial performance. Keywords: financial performance, innovation capabilities, manufacturing companies, pandemic era; research and development (r&d)
CEO Characteristics and Board Diversity that Determine the Quality of Sustainability Reports Damayanti, Cacik Rut; Nuzula, Nila Firdausi; Sulasmiati, Sri
PINISI Discretion Review Volume 9, Issue 1, September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pdr.v1i1.76780

Abstract

In recent decades, sustainability has become a central concern in global business, with firms increasingly expected to disclose their social and environmental accountability through sustainability reports. These reports function not only as communication tools for stakeholders but also as indicators of transparency and corporate responsibility. The quality of sustainability reporting is closely influenced by corporate governance mechanisms, particularly CEO characteristics and board diversity. This paper aims to systematically review the literature on how these governance attributes shape sustainability disclosure based on 91 relevant articles retrieved from the Scopus database using keywords such as “CEO characteristic,” “board diversity,” and “sustainability report.” Articles were screened through inclusion and exclusion criteria, followed by bibliometric analysis using VOSviewer to identify linkages among research themes. The findings reveal a significant increase in academic attention to this topic, with Indonesia contributing substantially to the global discourse. The results indicate that CEO characteristics such as age, gender, tenure, human capital (education, international exposure), and behavioral factors. Similarly, board diversity, reflected in gender representation, professional expertise, educational background, and independence, strengthens oversight and enhances report credibility. This review concludes that CEO characteristics and board diversity are critical drivers of sustainability report quality, reinforcing corporate legitimacy and stakeholder trust. Future research is recommended to explore the dynamic interaction between CEO attributes and board composition, the cross-country variations of these effects, and the role of CEO social networks as an external governance mechanism. Such studies will deepen theoretical understanding and provide practical guidance for firms and policymakers seeking to improve sustainability accountability. 
Co-Authors . DARMINTO . Suhadak . Topowijono Aan Suryana Achmad Basith Ikhsandinoto Agung Nugroho Luthfi Imam Fahrudi Agung Santoso Putra Ahmad Romadhani Akhyian Hamimah Linggahua Alfiyah Agussalim Almoazer Abdelrahman Amalia Agista Maharani Amanda Ade Winona Amelinda Islamey Andi Wijayanto Andi Wijayanto Ardhito Ario Hutomo Ari Darmawan Arief Indra Wahyu Setyawan Arinda Sasmita Rahma Arja, Rayssa Nathasa Bayu Wichaksono Pangestu Bernadetha Eveline Gabriella Purba Budhy Ayu Nurputri Cacik Rut Damayanti Cacik Rut Damayanti Candra Puspita Ningtyas Damayanti, Cacik Rut Dea Kusuma Riyadi Dewi, Winda Rufiana Didik Hartono Dina Aprilia Utami Dyah Putri Fuji Lestari Dаrwаti Dаrwаti Elsafan Kukuh Aditya Esti Junining Fadilla Eka Ningsih Fadillah Amin Fahrudi, Agung Nugroho Luthfi Imam Ferina Nurlaily Firdani Antika Sari Fitria Intan Ayuningtias Fuaida, Roudhotul Gagas Sеptian Nurfikri Gilang Salman Al Farisi Gilda Maulina Harril Brimantyo Ika Meriyanti Jabir Putri Ika Sisbintari Islami Putri Apriani Isti Purwaningtyas Julian Arsyad Illinova Kevin Adiyasa Pahlevi Kurniawan Winata Laili Fitria Nurfadillah Laras Sati Giri Noerani M. Saifi Mai Sovi Triswidjanti Maulina, Gilda Meutea Saraswati Mifthachul Cholifah Miranti Sedyaningrum Moch. Dzulkirom Mochammad DJUDI MUKZAM, Mochammad DJUDI Mohamad Faathir Al Hakim Muchammad Rizki Agung Putra Muhamad Ibrahim Muhamad Wahyu Firmansyah Muhammad Apri Wirawan Sinaga Muhammad Khalid Mawardi Muhammad Nur Hidayah Muhammad Saifi Muhammad Saifi Muhammad Yusril Mustafa, Muthyah Ainunsary Nada Faradila Naufal Yafi’ Najy Nelly Sulistyani Putri Neng Windy Naedya Cahyanti Ni Wayan Kartika Yowana Nia Mardiana Nia Nugraha Farelio Siregar Nur Imamah Nuraeni Nuraeni, Desika Putri Nuria Setiarini Nurlita Sukma Alfandia Nurul Lianawati N’imatul Lailiyah Oktana Indriyatna Jatnika One Septy Wulandari Onni Meirezaldi Pregnandia Ladina Prima Rahma Sari Prisya Esterlina Qur'anitasari Qur'anitasari Rachma Bhakti Utami Raden Rustam Hidayat RANI RACHMAWATI Reika Happy Sugiastuti Reza Hendrawan rizky Adhitya Rizqi Laila Rohmah Rony Yuda Prasetyo Rosyida Maulina Rulita Indra Puspitasari Rully Herlinasari Samira Hanim Saparila Worokinasih Saputra, Arjun Sarah Torgara Aprillia Manurung Satimah Sarisitamah Dewi Mandiri Satria Lukman Pinarbaga Sekar Arum Kinanti Septa Lukman Andes Shabrina Nur Adliah Sirivanh, Thongvanh Siti Ragil Siti Ragil Handayani Siti Ragil Handayani Sri Mangesti Rahayu Sri Mangesti Rahayu Sri Sulasmiyati Sri Sulasmiyati Stefani Fabiola Christine Suhadak Suhadak Suhadak Suhadak Sulasmiati, Sri Suroto Suroto Syahla Dwinovita Putri Taufik Hidayat Theresia Vania Hamolin Tita Irbah Rofifah Topo Wijono Topowijono Topowijono Tria Syafitri Valeria Pramudita Suwandani Vieni Angelita Buana Wahyu Aprilia Sari Yuliana Prasiska Yuni Anisa Lestari