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Journal : Journal of Fundus

The Effect of The treatment of Kanguru Method on Increse Weight in low Born Weight Fatmawati, Nurul; Zulfiana, Yesvi; Ulya, Yadul
Journal of Fundus Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/fundus.v1i1.128

Abstract

The incidence of low birth weight (LBW) is estimated at 15% of all births in the world with a range of 3.3% - 38% and is more common in developing countries or low socioeconomic conditions. Statistically, 90% of LBW incidence is found in developing countries and the mortality rate is 35 times higher than that of babies with birth weight of more than 2500 grams. LBW mortality rate in Indonesia is still high, around 27 per 1000 live births. LBW requires optimal care. Low Birth Weight (LBW) is the weight of a baby born less than 2,500 grams. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of kangaroo care on weight gain in low birth weight babies. This study is a literature review that attempts to explore the effect of kangaroo treatment on weight gain in low birth weight infants. Results from 5 articles show the significant results of kangaroo treatment on weight gain in low birth weight babies. It is suggested for mothers to apply the kangaroo treatment method as an effort that can be used to increase body weight at low birth weight newborns. In addition to increasing body weight, the kangaroo method can also increase oxygen saturation because an upright baby position can optimize respiratory function which is influenced by earth gravity so that it has an effect on the baby's ventilation and perfusion
Pemberian Makanan Pendamping (MP) ASI Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Arthyka Palifiana, Dheska; Fatmawati, Nurul; Zulfiana, Yesvi; Maemanah, Nihria
Journal of Fundus Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/fundus.v2i2.246

Abstract

Kementerian Kesehatan tahun 2018 Stunting merupakan suatu keadaan dimana anak balita mempunyai panjang atau tinggi badan yang kurang jika dibandingkan dengan umur. Keadaan ini diukur menggunakan satuan panjang atau tinggi badan yang lebih dari -2 SD median atau standar pertumbuhan anak dari WHO. Stunting merupakan kondisi kronis terhambatnya pertumbuhan karena malnutrisi jangka panjang. Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia cukup tinggi yaitu 37,2%. Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia lebih tinggi daripada negara-negara lain di Asia Tenggara, seperti Myanmar (35%), Vietnam (23%), dan Thailand (16%). Hasil analisis lanjut data Riskesdas 2013 pada kelompok usia 2-3 tahun menemukan prevalensi sebesar 42,38 persen. Indonesia menduduki peringkat ke lima dunia untuk jumlah anak dengan kondisi stunting. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui faktor pemberian MP ASI terhadap kejadian stunting. Metode dalam penelitian adalah lieratur review, yaitu mencoba untuk menggali bagaimana faktor pemberian ASI eksklusif terhadap kejadian stunting. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 6 artikel yang telah di review menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh faktor pemberian MP ASI terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita.
Pengaruh Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Terhadap Pencegahan Stunting Fatmawati, Nurul; Zulfiana, Yesvi; Julianti, Irna
Journal of Fundus Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/fundus.v3i1.251

Abstract

Stunting adalah gangguan pertumbuhan pada balita (bayi dibawah lima tahun) akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis sehingga tinggi badan anak tidak sesuai dengan usianya berdasarkan pada indeks tinggi badan dibanding umur (TB/U) dengan batas (z-score) kurang dari -2 Standar Deviasi. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari masih tingginya kejadian gizi kurang dan buruk pada Balita yaitu sebesar 17,7%. Balita sangat pendek dan pendek (Stunting) sebesar 30.8%. belum capai target (28%).Dampak stunting adalah menimbulkan gangguan perkembangan fisik anak yang irreversible, sehingga menyebabkan penurunan kemampuan kognitif dan motorik anak, serta peningkatan kerentanan menderita suatu penyakit. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh daun kelor (moringa oleifera) terhadap pencegahan stunting. Metode dalam penelitian adalah lieratur review, yaitu mencoba untuk menggali bagaimana faktor pemberian ASI eksklusif terhadap kejadian stunting. Hasil review dari 5 jurnal menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hasil yang signifikan, pengaruh daun kelor (moringa oleifera) terhadap pencegahan stunting pada anak.
Hubungan Motivasi Dengan Kinerja Kader Dalam Kegiatan Posyandu Balita Widiantari, Kadek; Zulfiana, Yesvi; Fatmawati, Nurul; dewi, Sinta
Journal of Fundus Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/fundus.v3i1.255

Abstract

Masih tingginya masalah kesehatan yang terjadi didalam sebuah komunitas masyarakat tidak terlepas dari peranan yang dilakukan kader disebuah posyandu. Bayak faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja kader posyandu dan yang diteliti pada penelitian ini adalah motivasi.Peneliti ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi dengan kinerja kader. Desain penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian studi deskriftif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah faktor motivasi, sarana dan prasarana, persepsi pembinaan dan strata Posyandu, sedangkan variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah kinerja kader. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kader yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bergas Kabupaten Semarang yaitu sebanyak 443 orang kader dengan jumlah sampel 82 kader. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar motivasi kader tinggi (62,2%), ada hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi dengan kinerja kader posyandu (p-value : 0,000).
Srining Fitokimia Puding Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera ) Sebagai Pelancar Asi Suryatim Pratiwi, Yopi; Handayani, Sri; Zulfiana, Yesvi
Journal of Fundus Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/fundus.v4i1.350

Abstract

Diterima 4 Agustus 2023 Diterbitkan 20 Septemeber 2023Key words: Faded leaf pudding, ASI LauncherKata Kunci Puding daun kelor, Pelancar ASIBackground: Breast milk (ASI) is the best nutrition for babies because it is easy to digest and contains nutrients needed for growth and immunity. Exclusive breastfeeding can reduce infant morbidity and mortality. Insufficient breast milk production is a common complaint expressed by mothers, especially in the first week of postpartum. The use of Laktogogum (Laktogogue) is one way that can be done to increase the rate of secretion and production of breast milk. The Moringa plant (Moringa Oleifera) is a local food ingredient that has the potential to be developed by breastfeeding mothers. Moringa leaves can be prepared in the form of pudding. Pudding can be used as an additional alternative food that uses Moringa leaves for breastfeeding mothers. Method: The method in this research is to carry out laboratory tests on Moringa leaf pudding at the Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mataram University on May 8 2023. Alkaloid screening uses Mayer and Dragendorff reagents. Results: The research results showed that moringa leaf pudding (Moringa oleifera) contained alkaloid compounds. Conclusion: Utilizing Moringa leaf pudding is an alternative that can be used to overcome the problem of insufficient breast milk production.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Pemberian MPASI Dengan Kejadian Stunting Wirastri, Dwi; Zulfiana, Yesvi
Journal of Fundus Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/fundus.v5i1.459

Abstract

Background: Complementary Food for Breast Milk (MP-ASI) is a transitional food from breast milk to family food. There are various factors that influence the provision of MP-ASI, including maternal knowledge about the provision of MP-ASI. Purpose of the study: To determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about MP-ASI and the incidence of stunting in infants aged 6-12 months in the Narmada Health Center work area. Research method: The type of research used is quantitative research with a descriptive correlation design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months totaling 60 people. Data analysis used the chi-square test. Results of the study: There is a relationship between maternal knowledge and the incidence of stunting in infants aged 6-12 months with a p-value of 0.00 in the Narmada Health Center work area. Conclusion: The characteristics of respondents are mostly high school educated as many as 37 (61.7), the average job as a housewife (IRT) 35 (58.3%), while the knowledge of mothers is good as many as 28 (46.7%), the knowledge of mothers is sufficient as many as 18 (30.0%), knowledge is lacking as many as 14 (23.3%). While mothers who provide exclusive breastfeeding are 53 (88.3%).
Formula Milk Provision with Diarrhea Incident in Infants Aged 0-24 Months Wirastri, Dwi; Zulfiana, Yesvi
Journal of Fundus Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/fundus.v4i1.460

Abstract

Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) states that more than2.9 million children under five die from diarrheal disease and it is listed as the main disorder and cause of death in the world after asphyxia, BBLK, infection and puemoша. Based on the diagnosis of health workers, the prevalence of diarrhea in West Nusa Tenggara in children under five is 11% with prevalence in West Nusa Tenggara in fourth place at 13.4%, which indicates that the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in NTB is still above the national average (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2018) Objective: To determine the relationship between giving formula milk and the incidence of diarrhea in infants age 024 months Method: This type of research uses a quantitative research design with a cross sectional research type. The population in this study is mothers who have babies aged 0-24 months at the Karang Taliwang Community Health Center, Mataram City in January-March 2024, as many as 79 respondents. Sample collection techniques in research This uses non-probability sampling with purposive sampling. Data analysis in this research uses univartat and bivariate analysis. Results: The research results show that there is a relationship between giving formula milk and the incidence of diarrhea. This result is shown by the p value of 0.016 or <0.05. Conclusion: There is a relationship between giving formula milk and the incidence of diarrhea in babies aged 0-24 months.