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Yeniwati Yeniwati
Universitas Negeri Padang
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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PEMBERDAYAAN UMKM DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN MELALUI PRODUKSI SABUN CUCI PIRING DI KECAMATAN BASO Yeniwati Yeniwati; Edi Nasra; Ade Elsa Betavia
Menara Pengabdian Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 2 No. 2 Desember 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/jmp.v2i2.3919

Abstract

Pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Baso Kabupaten Agam memiliki keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam memproduksi sabun cuci piring dengan baik sehingga standar mutu dari produk yang pernah mereka buat belum tercapai.Untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh mitra pengabdian diberikan solusi melalui pelatihan dan diskusi dengan pelaku UMKM yang ada di Kecamatan Baso Kabupaten Agam dengan praktek, bimbingan dan pendampingan dalam pembuatan sabun cuci piring yang diberi nama Baso Light dengan mendatangkan narasumber- narasumber yang memiliki keahlian dalam membuat sabun cuci piring yaitu dari tim labor kimia Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP). Setelah melakukan kegiatan pelatihan, peserta pelatihan pengabdian yang didonimasi oleh kaum perempuan dari Kecamatan Baso Kabupaten Agam dapat membuat sabun cuci piring sendiri di rumah dengan biaya murah dengan memanfaatkan peralatan yang ada disekitar mereka. Peserta dari kegiatan pelatihan dapat menggunakan sabun cuci piring yang mereka buat untuk keperluan pribadi sehingga mengurangi pengeluaran mereka ataupun dijual ke lingkungan sekitar yang dapat menambah penghasilan sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan. Kata Kunci: UMKM, Baso Light, Kesejahteraan
Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Ekspor Cocoa Powder Indonesia Ke China Arif Munandar Harahap; Yeniwati Yeniwati
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v5i1.14415

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence Indonesia's cocoa powder exports to China. The data used in this study is time series data from 2008 M01 to 2019 M04. Data from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), trade statistics for international business development (trademap.org), the Indonesian ministry of agriculture, and the international cocoa organization (ICCO). This research is quantitative research with an ECM analysis model. The results showed that the international cocoa bean price and industrial production index had a positive effect on cocoa powder exports, but the international cocoa bean price variable was not significant in both the short and long term. On the other hand, the exchange rate variable has a large negative impact on Indonesia's cocoa powder exports to China in the long term and a small positive impact in the short term.
Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Sektor Kesehatan dan Bantuan Sosial Terhadap Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia di Indonesia Aldi Primananda; Yeniwati Yeniwati; Dwirani Puspa Artha
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v5i2.14853

Abstract

The study aims to find out the effect of (1) government budgeting in health sector on quality of human resources in Indonesia (2) non cash food assistance programme on quality on human resources in Indonesia (3) smart indonesia programme on quality of human resources in Indonesia (4) government budgetin in health sector, non cash food assistance program and smart indonesia program on quality of human resources in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data which source of Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia, DJPK Kemenkeu, Kemensos RI and PIP Kemendikbud. This study uses panel data analysis with Random Effect Model (REM) on 34 provinsi In Indonesia during 2018-2020. The result of the study are (1) Government budgeting in health sector has positively significant on quality of human resources (2) Non cash food assistance programme has positively insignificant on quality of human resources (3) Smart Indonesia Programme has negatively significant on quality of human resource (4) Government budgeting in health sector, Non cash food assistance programme and Smart Indonesia Programme have  impact on quality of human resources.
Analisis Bantuan Sosial, Pendidikan dan Kesehatan di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Septina Septina; Yeniwati Yeniwati
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v5i3.15283

Abstract

Poverty is a complex and multidimensional problem so that it becomes a development priority. This study aims to analyze: (1) the effect of prosperous rice (Rastra) on poverty. (2) the effect of the prosperous family program (PKH) on poverty. (3) the effect of education on poverty. (4) the effect of health on poverty in West Sumatra Province. This research is a descriptive study using data from the National Socioeconomic Survey (SUSENAS) conducted by the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) in 2017. The population for this study was all households in West Sumatra Province, totaling 2,511 people. This study was analyzed using ordinary least squares (OLS) regression analysis using the STATA MP 14 program. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that (1) Rastra significantly influences poverty. (2) education significantly affects poverty. (3) health significantly affects poverty. (4) PKH does not statistically significantly affect poverty.
Pengaruh Migrasi, Modal Manusia dan Investasi Asing Terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Indonesia Dian Nofita Zola; Yeniwati Yeniwati
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v5i4.15581

Abstract

The results of this research explain that as long as there are influences betweenmigration, human capital, foreign investment on income inequality inIndonesia. This research is a combination of cross section and time series using33 provinces and from 2013 – 2019, using the panel regression method and thefixed effect model selection test. The results of the research prove that: (1)Migration has a significant positive effect on income inequality in Indonesia,(2) Human capital has a negative and significant effect on Income Inequality inIndonesia, (3) Foreign Investment has a not significant positive effect onIncome Inequality in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Bantuan Sosial dan Zakat Terhadap Kemiskinan di Sumatera Barat Putri, Nola; Yeniwati, Yeniwati; Irfan, Muhammad
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (November 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.12633257.00

Abstract

This study describes the extent of the impact the of social assistance, zakat on poverty in West Sumatra using the Human Development Index as a control variable. This study combines cross-sectional data for 17 provinces/cities in West Sumatra with time series his 2011-2020, using Panel Regression methods and Fixed-Effect model selection tests. The results of this study show that (1) social assistance has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty in West Sumatra, and (2) zakat has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty in West Sumatra, (3) the Human Development Index has a negative and significant effect on poverty in Sumatra West.
Analisis Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Penerima Bantuan Kartu Keluarga Sejahtera (KKS) Di Sumatera Barat Wulandari, Khoirunnisa; Yeniwati, Yeniwati
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Mei 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.12291357.00

Abstract

The main objective of this research is to find out how socio-economic conditions affect recipients of the Prosperous Family Card Assistance (KKS) in West Sumatra. This study is using the 2017 Susenas Core data with a sample of 19 districts/cities in West Sumatra Province in 2017. We employ the logistic regression analysis (Logistic Regression) with 2,511 observations to infer the social economic condition of household in determining an household as the KKS recepient. The estimation results shows that there is one variable that has no influence on the Head of the Household who receives the Prosperous Family Card assistance, namely the variable of residence ownership with a probability value of 0.075. While the other three variables, namely education level, occupation, and health insurance, have a significan.
Singkong Menjadi Tepung Mocaf Untuk Meningkatkan Nilai Jual Di Kelompok Tani Di Nagari Toboh Gadang Kecamatan Sintuk Yeniwati, Yeniwati; Rahmizal, Maizul; Dwita, Sany; Yumna, Aimatul
Menara Pengabdian Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Vol. 4, No. 2, Desember, 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/jmp.v4i2.6122

Abstract

Abstrak: Singkong merupakan salah satu komoditas pertanian yang memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi produk bernilai tambah, seperti tepung MOCAF (Modified Cassava Flour). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan pengolahan singkong menjadi tepung MOCAF guna meningkatkan nilai jual di kelompok tani di Nagari Toboh Gadang, Kecamatan Sintuk Toboh, Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pelatihan. Peserta pelatihan terdiri dari Bapak dan Ibu Kelompok Tani yang berada di Nagari Toboh Gadang yang berjumlah 30 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok tani di Nagari Toboh Gadang Sintuk telah melakukan pengolahan singkong menjadi tepung MOCAF, namun belum optimal. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi optimalisasi pengolahan meliputi kualitas bahan baku, teknologi pengolahan, kemasan, dan pemasaran. Rekomendasi yang diberikan adalah meningkatkan kualitas bahan baku, mengadopsi teknologi pengolahan yang lebih efisien, mengembangkan kemasan yang menarik, dan memperluas jaringan pemasaran. Dengan implementasi rekomendasi tersebut, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan nilai jual tepung MOCAF sehingga meningkatkan pendapatan kelompok tani di Nagari Toboh Gadang Sintuk.
Analisis Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Pasar Tenaga Kerja Wanita yang Bekerja di Sumatera Barat Irfan, Marwah Uswah Rotania; Yeniwati, Yeniwati; Anis, Ali
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (November 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.13123157.00

Abstract

This research uses secondary data sourced from the SAKERNAS National Labor Force Survey, (2022) from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency. This research aims to determine the influence of education, marital status, age, and regional on female workers working in West Sumatra. This type of research is quantitative research. This research uses the Logistic Regression analysis method. Based on the results of the analysis and hypothesis testing, it was found that the Education and Region variables had a positive and significant influence on the female workforce working in West Sumatra. Meanwhile, the age variable had a negative and significant influence on the female workforce working in West Sumatra, then the Marital Status variable was not significant on the workforce. Women working in West Sumatra.
Kebijakan Moneter Dan Fiskal Dan Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Di Indonesia Yeniwati, Yeniwati; Handra, Hefrizal; Yonnedi, Eva
Menara Ilmu : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Vol 19, No 2 (2025): Vol 19 No. 02 JANUARI 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v19i2.6014

Abstract

AbstrakArtikel ini membahas pengaruh kebijakan moneter dan fiskal terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja di Indonesia, dengan fokus pada periode 2011 hingga 2023. Pembangunan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan sangat bergantung pada ketersediaan peluang kerja, yang dipengaruhi oleh pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kebijakan pemerintah. Dengan menggunakan data panel dari 33 provinsi, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa jumlah uang beredar dan investasi memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja, sedangkan suku bunga kredit berpengaruh negatif. Selain itu, pengeluaran pemerintah berkontribusi secara positif terhadap peningkatan penyerapan tenaga kerja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pentingnya kebijakan makroekonomi yang terintegrasi untuk mengatasi tantangan ketenagakerjaan di Indonesia, terutama dalam konteks pemulihan ekonomi pasca-pandemi. Kata Kunci: Kebijakan moneter, kebijakan fiskal, penyerapan tenaga kerja, data panel.
Co-Authors Ade Elsa Betavia Agus Irianto Aldi Primananda Ali Anis Ali Anis Arif Munandar Harahap Bayu Rahmadi Putra Dewi Zaini Putri Dian Nofita Zola Dwirani Puspa Artha Edi Nasra Halim Azhar HANDRA, HEFRIZAL Hasdi Aimon Irfan, Marwah Uswah Rotania Lara Putri Arantika Maltio Maltio Melti Roza Adry Mita Ratna Sari Muhammad Abram Muhammad Irfan Nayang Helmayunita Nurzi Sebrina Okta Mulyana Ilhami Poeja Maura Putri, Nola Rahma Yulnita Rahmat Esa Putra Rahmi Wulandari Rahmizal, Maizul Ratih Ratna Sari Reni Novianti Sari Resi Yunita Ririn Martini Rezki Roza Revika Sany Dwita Satria, Doni Selvia, Sri Septina Septina Sri Selvia Triani, Mike Wahyuni, Dina Sri Wulandari, Khoirunnisa Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yonnedi, Eva Yosi Tamara Yosi Tamara Yumna, Aimatul