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PENGARUH PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL, NILAI TUKAR, INFLASI, DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI NEGARA BRICS Jesslyn Thesia; Wahyu Ario Pratomo; M.Syafii
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.47147

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of international trade, exchange rates, inflation, and investment on economic growth in BRICS countries using indicators such as the ratio of exports of goods and services to GDP, exchange rates against the US dollar, consumer price index, gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) to GDP ratio, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The analytical method employed is the Panel Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model, using EViews 12 software. The data used in this study are panel data, combining cross-sectional data from BRICS countries (including Indonesia) and time series data from 2015 to 2024 sourced from the World Bank.The results indicate that in the short run, exchange rates have a negative and significant effect on economic growth, while international trade, investment, and inflation do not have a significant effect. In the long run, all variables—international trade, exchange rates, inflation, and investment—have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in BRICS countries.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DIGITAL MARKETING AND MARKETPLACES ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF MSME INCOME IN MEDAN CITY Misna Doharni Harahap; Wahyu Ario Pratomo; Irsad
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18486206

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Digital Marketing and Marketplace on the Revenue of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) with Sales as an intervening variable in Medan City. The rapid growth of the digital economy has significantly changed marketing patterns and consumer behavior, thus encouraging MSMEs to adapt to technological developments to remain competitive. Digital marketing allows businesses to promote products effectively through social media such as Instagram, Facebook, and TikTok, while marketplace platforms such as Shopee and Tokopedia provide wider market access and ease of transactions. This study uses a quantitative approach with a purposive sampling technique, involving 384 MSME respondents who have been operating for at least one year and actively utilize social media and marketplaces in marketing and sales activities. Primary data was obtained through a questionnaire with a Likert scale, then analyzed using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method to test the direct, indirect, and mediating effects between variables. The results show that Digital Marketing has a positive and significant effect on MSME Sales and Revenue. Similarly, Marketplace has a positive effect on Sales, which ultimately increases MSME Revenue. The Sales variable is proven to act as a mediating variable that strengthens the relationship between Digital Marketing and Marketplace on MSME Revenue. These findings indicate that the more intensively MSMEs implement digital marketing strategies and utilize marketplaces, the greater their ability to increase revenue in a stable and sustainable manner. This research provides theoretical and practical contributions to the development of literature on digital marketing and the capacity building of MSMEs in the digital economy era. The results can serve as a reference for businesses, the government, and supporting institutions in designing digital training policies, business mentoring, and strategic collaboration with marketplace platforms to drive sustainable regional economic growth.
Constitutional Rules on Waqf and Fiscal Policy Outcomes Abdul Ghafar Ismail; Wahyu Ario Pratomo
Sriwijaya Law Review Volume 5 Issue 2, July 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Sriwijaya University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/slrev.Vol5.Iss2.1169.pp262-272

Abstract

Fiscal policy, inter alia, looks at the list of government revenues. The constitutional rules provide guidance on the list of revenues. However, the previous studies find that waqf is not considered as part of government revenues. In this study, we argue that waqf brings in a new list of government revenues. To prove this point, we select a sample of fifty-seven countries under the Organization of Islamic Countries. The constitution of each country is investigated by using content analysis. The study uses a combination of several keywords, namely “tax or taxes or fiscal obligations,” “revenues or budget or finance” and “waqf” in investigating the rules on revenues and waqf. The findings in this study are classified into five kinds of countries, namely countries that highlight government revenue and waqf in the constitution, countries that claim to recognize sharia law as the basis of the law but the waqf rules in the constitution are missing, countries that mention in their constitution that government revenues are placed under the government system, financial system, and parliament, countries that place waqf is ruled under the public finance matter, and countries that place waqf as the main policy. This finding implies that the constitutional rules lead to the view that waqf is a part of public finance that can be used as a fiscal policy tool and should be included in the state budget plan.
The Influence of Brand Image on the Decision to Use Services through Trust as a Mediation Variable at PT Nabila Berkah Konsultan Nabila Khairunisa Khaidir; Wahyu Ario Pratomo; Endang Sulistya Rini
International Journal of Economics and Management Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): December : International Journal of Economics and Management Research
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijemr.v4i3.667

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of brand image on service usage decisions with trust as a mediating variable at PT Nabila Berkah Konsultan, a professional services company engaged in planning, licensing, and business legality. Although the company has adequate experience and technical competence, initial observations indicate that brand image and consumer trust levels have not been optimally formed, resulting in inconsistencies in consumer decisions in using the company's services. Therefore, this study aims to examine the direct influence of brand image on trust and service usage decisions, as well as the indirect influence of brand image on service usage decisions through trust. This study uses a quantitative approach with a causal associative research design. Data were collected through the distribution of structured questionnaires to 133 respondents who are consumers of PT Nabila Berkah Konsultan in the past two years. Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) is the data analysis method used. The findings indicate that trust has a major impact on choices about service consumption, and brand image has a favourable and considerable impact on trust. Furthermore, it has been shown that judgments about the use of services are directly influenced by brand image, but trust serves as a partial mediating factor in this connection. These findings indicate that a strong brand image can build consumer trust, ultimately strengthening their decision to use a service. Therefore, enhancing brand image through consistent service quality, professionalism, and trust-building strategies are crucial factors in encouraging continued service use.  
COMMUNITY ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT THROUGH HONEY SUCTION TECHNOLOGY AND COLONY SPLITTING EQUIPMENT FOR STINGLESS BEEKEEPERS IN TANJUNG PASIR VILLAGE Wahyu Ario Pratomo; Yasmin Chairunisa Muchtar; Zikri Noer; Yola Anggia
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): July-October 2026
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Stingless bee (Trigona sp.) cultivation in Tanjung Pasir Village, Pangkalan Susu, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra has become an important economic activity managed by the Hutan Maju Bersama Trigona Farmer Group since 2024, through a sustained international community service program in collaboration with Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Terengganu, Malaysia. In its third year, the partner group faced a shift in problems from colony quantity toward harvesting efficiency and production capacity: the honey suction device used lacked suction control and an integrated filtering system, causing slow, unhygienic harvesting and occasional bee loss, while limited beehive boxes (lots) restricted colony-splitting expansion. This activity aimed to design and implement a honey suction machine with an integrated filter and to provide additional beehive lots for colony splitting. The method included needs assessment, machine design and fabrication at the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Laboratory, Universitas Sumatera Utara, field trials, user training, and distribution of new beehive lots. Field testing on 15 August 2026 showed the machine successfully performed suction and filtration simultaneously, reducing manual filtering steps and improving honey cleanliness. The number of beehive lots owned by the group increased from around 20 to 40, with several new lots showing successful colony development. This program strengthens sustainable livelihood and supports SDGs 2, 8, and 17.
Analisis Efektivitas Peran Satuan Pengawasan Intern PT Perkebunan Nusantara III sebagai SPI Induk dalam Audit Intern Subholding PTPN Group Tulus Gunawan; Wahyu Ario Pratomo; Emerson Pascawira Sinulingga
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): Jurnal Impresi Indonesia (Issue in Progres)
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v5i9.8085

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis efektivitas peran Satuan Pengawasan Intern (SPI) PT Perkebunan Nusantara III (Persero) sebagai SPI Induk dalam audit intern subholding PTPN Group, yang dilatarbelakangi oleh transformasi struktur holding–subholding yang meningkatkan kompleksitas tata kelola dan pengawasan grup. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif melalui studi dokumen dan wawancara dengan 15 informan dari SPI Holding dan SPI subholding. Data diperoleh dari PER-2/MBU/03/2023, Piagam Audit Intern, PKPT 2026, dan dokumen pendukung lainnya. Analisis dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan berdasarkan lima dimensi: strategi audit, metodologi audit, quality control, monitoring, serta independensi dan objektivitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran SPI Induk telah memiliki dasar normatif dan formal yang memadai serta telah diimplementasikan melalui PKPT terintegrasi, koordinasi audit, review penugasan strategis, dan monitoring tindak lanjut. Namun, efektivitasnya belum optimal karena masih diperlukan penguatan pada mekanisme operasional audit terintegrasi, metodologi audit grup, QAIP grup, sistem monitoring rekomendasi, dan tata kelola peran antara SPI Induk dan SPI subholding. Penelitian ini menghasilkan model penguatan peran SPI Induk yang terdiri dari strategic audit alignment, group audit methodology, integrated quality assurance, integrated monitoring system, serta independence and role governance.