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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology

Pembuatan dan Karakterisasi Self Emulsifying Drug Delivery Systems(SEDDS) Ibuprofen Secara Oral Fitrianti Darusman; Frida Anggita Amalia; Sani Ega Priani
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Vol 9, No. 2, 2022
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/ijpst.v9i2.31508

Abstract

Self emulsifying drug delivery systems (SEDDS) dikembangkan sebagai metode untuk meningkatkan kelarutan obat lipofilik seperti ibuprofen, serta untuk meningkatkan absorpsi dan laju disolusi obat. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan formulasi SEDDS ibuprofen yang memenuhi syarat secara farmasetik dan meningkatkan bioavailabilitas ibuprofen. Formula SEDDS diperoleh dari uji kelarutan ibuprofen dan optimasi formula pada berbagai konsentrasi minyak, surfaktan dan kosurfaktan. Asam oleat, cremophor RH 40 dan propilenglikol masing-masing terpilih sebagai minyak, surfaktan dan kosurfaktan dengan perbandingan fase minyak : (surfaktan + kosurfaktan) 1:9 dan pebandingan surfaktan : kosurfaktan (3:2). Formula SEDDS optimum dievaluasi meliputi pengukuran persen transmitan, pengujian dispersibilitas, pengujian robustness, pengujian stabilitas (sentrifugasi, heating cooling cycle, freeze thaw cycle), penentuan ukuran partikel dan uji laju disolusi. Formula SEDDS ibuprofen terbaik memenuhi persyaratan persen transmitan (99,7% ± 0,872), waktu dispersibilitas (41,48 detik ± 1,3), stabil pada pengujian robustness, tidak terjadi pemisahan fasa pada pengujian stabilitas, serta memiliki ukuran globul dalam kisaran mikrometer yaitu 114,7 ± 0,692 nm. Hasil uji laju disolusi in vitro pada menit ke-10 menunjukkan bahwa sediaan SEDDS ibuprofen lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan serbuk ibuprofen murni, yaitu masing-masing sebesar 90,04 ± 1,764% dan 59,30 ± 1,638%.
Antibacterial Activity of Rosemary Oil Against Propionibacterium acnes and The Formulation into Nanoemulsion System Sani Ega Priani; Rizza F. Nurasyfa; G.C. Eka Darma; Sri P. Fitraningsih; Livia Syafnir; Robby Prayitno
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/ijpst.v10i1.35770

Abstract

Acne is an inflammatory condition of the pilosebaceous unit that can occur due to infection ofPropionibacterium acnes. Rosemary essential oil contains various active compounds that haveantibacterial activity. Nanoemulsions have been developed as a delivery system to the pilosebaceousunit. This study aimed to determine the antibacterial activity of rosemary oil against P. acnes anddevelop it into a nanoemulsion system. The antibacterial activity was conducted by the agar diffusionmethod. Rosemary oil contains 1,8-cineole as the main active compound and has antibacterial activityagainst P. acnes with an inhibitory zone of 11.315±0.069 mm at a concentration of 4%. Rosemaryoil was successfully developed into a nanoemulsion system using Tween 80 as a surfactant and acombination of ethanol and PEG 400 as a co-surfactant. The rosemary nanoemulsion has a clearphysical appearance with an average globule size of 33.50±0.01 nm and a PDI value of 0.45±0.03. Thepreparation has good physical stability based on centrifugation, heating cooling, and freeze-thaw tests.The study shows that rosemary oil has antibacterial activity against P. acnes and has been successfullydeveloped into nanoemulsion preparations with good characteristics and physical stability. Keywords: Acne vulgaris, Nanoemulsion, Propionibacterium acnes, Rosemary oil.
Formulation and Characterization Sunscreen Emulgel Containing Cinnamon Bark Oil (Cinnamomum Burmannii Nees Ex Blume) Priani, Sani Ega
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Vol 12, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/ijpst.v12i1.46573

Abstract

Cinnamon bark oil is known to contain high levels of cinnamaldehyde (>50%). Cinnamaldehyde is an aromatic compound that is conjugated with a carbonyl group and potential to have photoprotective activity. The purpose of this study was to develop an emulgel preparation containing cinnamon bark oil and to evaluate the  emulgel in terms of its physical properties, stability, and sunscreen activity. Cinnamon bark oil was characterized based on SNI 06-3734-2006. Cinnamon bark oil at concentrations of 0.5 and 1 % was formulated into an emulgel using a combination of stearic acid and triethanolamine as an emulsifier and viscolam mac 10 as a gelling agent. The preparation was evaluated for its physical characteristics and stability. The sunscreen activity test was carried out in vitro by determining the Sun Protection Factor's values (SPF), % erythema, and % pigmentation.  The results showed that cinnamon oil met the SNI standards of cinnamaldehyde concentration (53.33 %). Cinnamon oil emulgel preparation has good physical properties in terms of organoleptic, pH, viscosity, rheology, spreadability, and stability based on centrifugation and freeze-thaw tests. The addition of 0.5 and 1% of cinnamon oil significantly increased the sunscreen activity of the emulgel based on the SPF, % erythema, and % pigmentation values with the extra protection category. An emulgel containing cinnamon bark oil has been successfully developed which has good physical properties and stability and has sunscreen activity based on the value of FPS, % erythema, and % pigmentation. 
Formulation of Green Tea Spray Gel as Supportive Therapy for Diabetic Foot Infection Priani, Sani Ega; Efrida, Delfiana Aura; Aryani, Ratih; Mulkiya, Kiki; Syafnir, Livia
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Vol 12, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/ijpst.v12i3.54042

Abstract

Diabetic foot infection (DFI) is a common complication of diabetes, most frequently caused by Staphylococcus aureus. Green tea contains antibacterial compounds and may serve as a potential supportive therapy for DFI. This study aimed to develop a spray gel formulation containing green tea ethanol extract and evaluate its antibacterial activity against S. aureus. The extract was obtained using 96% ethanol through the reflux method and subsequently tested for antibacterial activity using the agar well diffusion method. The extract was incorporated into a spray gel formulation with Viscolam MAC 10 as the gelling agent. The resulting spray gels were evaluated for their physical properties and antibacterial activity. Green tea extract demonstrated antibacterial activity against S. aureus with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 0.1%. Furthermore, the ethanol extract was successfully formulated into a spray gel using 5% Viscolam MAC 10, meeting quality requirements in terms of organoleptic properties, pH, viscosity, spray pattern, spray weight, drying time, and adhesion time. Formulations containing 0.75% and 1% GTE exhibited potent antibacterial activity against S. aureus. In conclusion, a green tea–based spray gel formulation with good physical characteristics and potent antibacterial activity has been successfully developed.
Co-Authors Ainul Fatihah Halim Aisyah Nurul Fitri Aisyah, Nurul Siti Almirah Azis Amila Gadri Anan Suparman Anan Suparman Anan Suparnan Anindi Febrilia Annisa Khansa Pratiwi Aprian Dwiatama Arini Gania Shapira Aulia Fikri Hidayat Clarisa Ananda Putri Putri Darijanto, Sasanti Tarini Debby Prihasti Ayustine Delfiana Aura Efrida Desti Puspa Rahayu Dina Mulyanti Dina Mulyanti Dina Mulyanti Dina Mulyanti Dinda Ayu Fauziyah Dinnanda Yussepina Wulansari Dinnanda Yussepina Wulansari Dona Indriastuti Dwiatama, Aprian Dyah Ayu Nurismawati Efrida, Delfiana Aura Eka Darma, Gita Cahya Faqih Radina Fetri Lestari Fetri Lestari Fida Surtiniyati Shofia Fitri Mellyna Cantika Fitrianti Darusman Frida Anggita Amalia G.C. Eka Darma Gita Cahya Eka Darma Gita Cahya Eka Darma Halim, Ainul Fatihah Hanifa Rahma Hanifa Rahma Hasna Syakira Fauziah Hilmi Fauzan Nurhakim Indah Ayu Lestari Indra T Maulana Indra Topik Maulana Iwo, Maria Immaculata Jahra Farhanuddin Lanny Mulqie Linda Nur'Aini Livia Syafnir Maria Immaculata Iwo Maria Immaculata Iwo Melati Sasabila Mentari Luthfika Dewi Mentari Luthfika Dewi Mira Nurseha Muhammad Taufik Septian Mulkiya, Kiki Nadya Lutfiah Nashita Rafawziya Nazela Constantia Hilyatul Aulia Neneng Alifia Nur Fauziah Nurrayyan Nurrayyan Nurrayyan, Nurrayyan Nurul Siti Aisyah Pedriantini Iqlima Subekti Putri, Clarisa Ananda Radina, Faqih Rafanisa Apriansah Rafika Susun Nursunda Raisha Az Zahra Ratih Aryani Ratih Aryani Ratih Aryani Ratih Aryani, Ratih Ratri Putri Chairunnisa Restianti Mutiara Reyhan G Reza A K Rizki Anggara Permana Rizza F. Nurasyfa Robby Prayitno Saadiya Noerman Salsabilla Wijaya Salwa Fajriati Maulida Mudakir Sasanti Tarini Darijanto Sasanti Tarini Darijanto, Sasanti Tarini Setianty, Tia Nur Shelma Azhari Abdilla Sifa Tamhaz Siti Anggina Ismiyati Solihat Soewondo, Budi Prabowo Somantri, Sri Yulianingsih Sri P. Fitraningsih Sri Peni Fitrianingsih Sri Yulianingsih Somantri Syafira Nissa Fahira Syafnir, Livia Syifa Siti Fatimah Azzahro Tati Kurniati Taufik Muhammad Fakih Tri Suciati Vina Azzahra Siti Nurhedian Widad Aghnia Shalannandia Wijaya, Salsabilla Wulan Kartika Dewi Yasmin Ramadania Burhanudin Zainab Zahira Azzahra Zalfa Ainun Rozak