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Pengaruh Senam Lansia terhadap Resiko Jatuh pada Lansia Fajria, Siti Hanifatun; Purwaningsih, Eni
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Agustus 2024, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v6i4.4460

Abstract

Di Indonesia jumlah kejadian cidera pada penduduk usia lebih dari 55 tahun mencapai 22 % dimana 65 % diantaranya dikarenakan kejadian jatuh. Sedangkan menurut KemenKes RI di Indonesia prevalensi cidera jatuh pada penduduk diatas usia 55 tahun mencapai 49,4%, umur diatas 65 tahun keatas 67,1%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh senam lansia terhadap resiko jatuh pada lansia di Kalurahan Bangunjiwo Bantul. Metode Penelitian: Metode kuantitatif, penelitian ini menggunakan pre-experimental design, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan one-group pretest-posttest design, menggunakan tehnik Purposive Sampling dengan 15 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi Berg Balance Scale. Hasil penelitian: Uji normalitas menggunakan shapiro wilk dengan hasil 0,060 > 0,05 artinya data berdistribusi normal, setelah itu untuk uji hipotesis menggunakan Paired T test dengan hasil 0,000 < 0,05 artinya Ho ditolak Ha diterima, jadi terdapat pengaruh senam lansia terhadap resiko jatuh pada lansia di Kalurahan Bangunjiwo Bantul. Simpulan: Pada penelitian ini disebutkan adanya pengaruh senam lansia terhadap resiko jatuh pada lansia di Kalurahan Bangunjiwo Bantul.
Studi Kasus: Pre dan Post Pemuntiran Atas Indikasi Polip Serviks pada Kehamilan 8 Minggu 5 Hari Purwaningsih, Eni; Khasanah, Anisa Nur
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Agustus 2024, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v6i4.4461

Abstract

Polip serviks atau polip rahim adalah massa atau jaringan lunak yang tumbuh pada lapisan dinding bagian dalam rahim dan menonjol ke dalam rongga rahim. Studi yang dilakukan oleh Ekine dkk (2015) menyebutkan bahwa angka kejadian kelainan organ reproduksi di negara berkembang mencapai 36% dari total beban sakit yang diderita selama masa reproduktif. Salah satu kelainan dari organ reproduksi tersebut adalah polip serviks. Hasil kajian data di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul dari bulan Januari sampai bulan Juni tahun 2023 didapatkan data 3 kasus kehamilan dengan polip serviks. Tujuan untuk mendapatkan pengalaman nyata dalam melaksanakan Asuhan Keperawatan pada pasien Ny. “E” dengan pre dan post pemuntiran atas indikasi polip serviks pada kehamilan 8 minggu 5 hari dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan proses keperawatan, yang meliputi pengkajian, penetapan diagnosis keperawatan, perencanaan tindakan keperawatan, pelaksanaan tindakan keperawatan dan evaluasi keperawatan. dalam penyusunan karya ilmiah ini penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pemaparan kasus sesuai dengan pasien Ny “E”, data dikumpulkan secara langsung Ny “E”yang mengalami polip serviks pada kehamilan 8 minggu 5 hari. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa riwayat kesehatan, hasil pemeriksaan fisik, hasil USG, serta rekam medis sebelum dan sesudah prosedur pemuntiran. Diagnosa keperawatan yang muncul pada pasien Ny “E” yaitu terdapat enam diagnosis keperawatan, dua diagnosis keperawatan sesuai dengan teori dan empat diagnosis keperawatan tidak sesuai dengan teori. Dari hasil evaluasi didapatkan dua diagnosis keperawatan tidak teratasi, satu diagnosis keperawatan teratasi sebagian, dan tiga diagnosis keperawatan teratasi. Dari enam diagnosis keperawatan yang muncul pada kasus ini, satu teratasi sebagian, dua tidak teratasi, dan tiga diagnosis keperawatan teratasi, karena kondisi pasien yang sudah membaik sehingga pasien diperbolehkan pulang.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI KADER KESEHATAN TENTANG SEKOLAH KADER DENGAN KEPUASAN KADER KESEHATAN DI DUSUN SOKA SELOHARJO PUNDONG BANTUL TAHUN 2024 Dian Novita Kumalasari; Eni Purwaningsih; Supatmi; Erma Pranawati
Jurnal Riset Daerah Vol 24 No 1 (2024): JURNAL RISET DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bantul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64730/jrdbantul.v24i1.110

Abstract

The perception of health cadres towards cadre schools significantly impacts the satisfaction level of health cadres. Training and maintenance of health cadres are important factors in improving their performance and satisfaction. Cadre training can also enhance communication skills and satisfaction with their role as cadres. This study aims to explore and understand the relationship between health cadres' perception of cadre schools and the level of satisfaction among health cadres in Dusun Soka Seloharjo Pundong Bantul. This study utilizes a Cross-Sectional design, and for bivariate analysis, Pearson Correlation is employed to determine the relationship between health cadres' perception of cadre schools and the level of satisfaction among health cadres. The research was conducted from January to February 2024. The results indicate a significant relationship between health cadres' perception of cadre schools and the level of satisfaction among health cadres. Data analysis reveals a strong positive relationship between health cadres' perception of cadre schools and their satisfaction level. Health cadres with positive perceptions of cadre schools tend to have higher satisfaction levels with the training programs they receive. Several factors from health cadres' perceptions of cadre schools that significantly impact their satisfaction levels have been identified. Positive perceptions of health cadres towards cadre schools are closely related to their satisfaction level with the training programs received. Health cadres with positive perceptions tend to be more satisfied with these programs.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PELATIHAN INOVATIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI KADER POSYANDU MELALUI SEKOLAH KADER Supatmi; Erma Pranawati; Eni Purwaningsih; Dian Novita Kumalasari
Jurnal Riset Daerah Vol 24 No 1 (2024): JURNAL RISET DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bantul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64730/jrdbantul.v24i1.112

Abstract

The competence of Posyandu cadres plays a crucial role in supporting the success of Posyandu activities, including community education. Posyandu cadres act as primary service providers and support for the community, enhancing knowledge and skills. The aim of this research is to determine the improvement of Posyandu cadre competence and the key influencing factors. The research design utilizes a one-group pretest-posttest research design. Data collection methods include skills surveys and interviews with cadres, as well as testing. Cadre training is conducted over 10 months with a total of 20 face-to-face meetings and practical sessions at Posyandu.The study was conducted in the Soka hamlet, Seloharjo, Pundong, Bantul, involving 24 respondents. This research employs univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Spearman rank. The results of the bivariate analysis show that the social environment contributes 0.846 to cadre competence, organizational support contributes 0.682 to cadre competence, and supervision contributes 0.835 to the improvement of cadre competence. Posyandu cadre training positively influences knowledge and skills, leading to improved performance in Posyandu activities. Supervision, organizational support, and the social environment factor into the effectiveness of improving Posyandu cadre competence.
ANALISIS FAKTOR KEJADIAN STUNTING DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PUNDONG BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Purwaningsih, Eni; Pamungkasih, Wahyu; Hanifatun Fajria, Siti; Supatmi; Novita Kumalasari, Dian
Jurnal Riset Daerah Vol 24 No 3 (2024): JURNAL RISET DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bantul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64730/jrdbantul.v24i3.119

Abstract

Stunting is a serious public health problem and reflects chronic malnutrition that occurs during a child's growth period. The Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) reported a stunting prevalence of 21.6% in 2022, a small decrease from 24.4% in 2021, but still above the 2024 target of 14%. In 2023, the prevalence will stabilize at around 21.5%. Stunting not only impacts a child's physical growth, but can also disrupt cognitive development and productivity in the future. To analyze factors in the incidence of stunting in children aged 0-5 years in the work area of ​​the Pundong Community Health Center, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Using a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional research design. The population of this study was stunted children aged 0-5 years who were registered at the Pundong Community Health Center, with samples taken by total sampling. This research involved 178 respondents, of which 78.1% experienced stunting, with 21.9% in the very short category. Most of the respondents were male (56.18%) and aged between 13-24 months (37.08%). Analysis shows that chronic energy deficiency (CED) in pregnant women is the dominant factor influencing the incidence of stunting (P < 0.05). Other influencing factors are early initiation of breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding, maternal education, and a history of anemia in pregnant women. Chronic Energy Deficiency in mothers during pregnancy is the dominant factor influencing the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Therefore, increasing understanding of pregnant women's nutrition is very important. Exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months of life is also crucial in preventing stunting. Integrated efforts to improve the nutritional status of pregnant women and education about nutrition during pregnancy and breastfeeding are needed to reduce stunting rates in Indonesia.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA UMUR DAN JENIS KELAMIN DENGAN KEPATUHAN TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN KONTROL TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PUNDONG BANTUL Novita Kumalasari, Dian; Supatmi; Purwaningsih, Eni; Pranawati, Erma
Jurnal Riset Daerah Vol 24 No 3 (2024): JURNAL RISET DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bantul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64730/jrdbantul.v24i3.122

Abstract

As age increases, an individual's susceptibility to hypertension also rises. Individuals over the age of 60 have a higher risk of hypertension, with approximately 50-60% having blood pressure equal to or greater than 140/90 mmHg. Hypertension is more common in the elderly population. Data indicates that the prevalence of hypertension significantly increases after the age of 55, reaching 63.8% among those aged 75 and older in Indonesia. This study aims to explore and determine the relationship between age and gender with adherence to blood pressure control visits among hypertension patients in the Pundong Health Center area, Bantul. This research employs a quantitative study design with an observational analytical approach. The analysis used is the Pearson correlation test to assess the relationship between the dependent variables (age and gender) and the independent variable (adherence to visits). Data collected from 1,373 respondents at the Pundong Health Center indicate that there is no significant relationship between gender and adherence to control visits. Similarly, the results for age categories also show a P-value >0.005, indicating that age does not influence adherence to control visits among hypertension patients in Pundong. As age increases, the risk of hypertension rises, with around 50-60% of individuals over 60 experiencing high blood pressure. This study reveals that adherence to antihypertensive treatment varies based on age and gender.
Gambaran Faktor Resiko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) Pada Mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bantul Dian Novita Kumalasari; Erma Pranawati; Supatmi; Eni Purwaningsih; Siti Hanifatun Fajriah
Jurnal Riset Daerah Vol 25 No 4 (2025): JURNAL RISET DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bantul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64730/jrdbantul.v25i4.153

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) among adolescents have become a major concern in global public health, particularly due to their increasing prevalence and impact on quality of life. Adolescents today are exposed to a variety of risk factors that contribute to the development of NCDs, such as unhealthy lifestyles and risky behaviors that begin early in life. These factors include tobacco use, poor dietary habits, lack of physical activity, and alcohol consumption. The objective of this study is to identify early risk factors for NCDs among students of STIKES Bantul. This study is a descriptive observational research using a cross-sectional design. Data were analyzed univariately by presenting the distribution and frequency of each variable. The results show that the majority of respondents were 19 years old (29,5%), and most were female, totaling 53 individuals (86,9%). Most respondents had a normal Body Mass Index (BMI), accounting for 75,4%, while the majority of students had normal blood pressure (98.4%). Furthermore, most respondents engaged in moderate physical activity (57,4%). The majority also had normal stress levels (52,5%), and 91,8% of respondents were non-smokers. The overview of risk factors for non-communicable diseases at STIKES Bantul indicates that the overall level is still very low; however, a small proportion of respondents have a risk of developing non-communicable diseases due to being overweight or obese based on BMI, low levels of physical activity, and moderate stress levels.
Model Pembelajaran dan Implementasi Posyandu Integrasi Layanan Primer (Studi Kasus) Erma Pranawati; Supatmi; Eni Purwaningsih
Jurnal Riset Daerah Vol 25 No 4 (2025): JURNAL RISET DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bantul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64730/jrdbantul.v25i4.154

Abstract

The implementation of the Integrated Primary Health Care Post (ILP Posyandu) as a community-based integrated health service model still faces various challenges, particularly regarding the limited competencies of health cadres, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, and suboptimal reporting systems. As the frontline agents of Posyandu activities, cadres are required to integrate multiple sources of health information, conduct education sessions, manage data recording and reporting, and coordinate referral systems with puskesmas. Preliminary evaluations indicate that the competencies of Posyandu Gunung Krakatau cadres have not yet fully met the ILP implementation standards as stipulated in national regulations. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of three learning models classical, small group, and role-play in improving the knowledge and skills of Posyandu Gunung Krakatau cadres as preparation for implementing the Integrated Primary Health Care Post (ILP) based on local wisdom. This research employed a descriptive case study approach involving 16 Posyandu cadres in Soka Hamlet, Seloharjo, Pundong, Bantul. The program was conducted over three months (August–October 2025) through three learning phases: (1) the classical model to strengthen conceptual understanding, (2) the small group model to enhance technical skills, and (3) the role-play model to apply experiential learning through simulated real-life situations. Data were collected using pre-test and post-test assessments at each stage to measure changes in cadres’ knowledge and skills. The findings revealed significant improvements across all learning models. In the classical model, cadres with “good” knowledge increased from 18.75% to 62.5%. In the small group model, cadres with “good” skills increased from 18.75% to 68.75%. In the role-play model and direct ILP practice, cadres with “good” combined knowledge and skills rose from 31.25% to 87.5%. The role-play method proved to be the most effective, as it integrates theoretical learning with realistic practice in simulated community health settings. The combination of the three learning model classical, small group, and role-play was proven effective in improving the competencies of Posyandu cadres for the implementation of ILP based on local wisdom. The sequential and experiential learning approach created an interactive and practical learning process, strengthening cadres’ abilities in education delivery, basic health services, data management, and community referral systems. Continuous support from puskesmas, local governments, and community institutions is essential to provide regular training, adequate facilities, and digital reporting systems to ensure the sustainability of ILP Posyandu services at the community level.
PERAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM MENCEGAH STUNTING DI DUSUN SRUNGGO 2 SELOPAMIORO IMOGIRI BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Sarni Anggoro; Eni Purwaningsih; Siti Hanifatun Fajria
Jurnal Riset Daerah Vol 25 No 4 (2025): JURNAL RISET DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bantul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64730/jrdbantul.v25i4.155

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that remains a major challenge to child health in Indonesia, including in Srunggo 2 Hamlet, Selopamioro, Imogiri, Bantul. Although the prevalence of stunting in the Special Region of Yogyakarta and Bantul Regency has shown a declining trend, prevention efforts still need to be strengthened through community-based health services such as Posyandu. Posyandu cadres play an important role in providing nutrition education, monitoring children’s nutritional status, and conducting interventions and family assistance to prevent stunting. However, the effectiveness of their role is strongly influenced by their capacity, training, and the support provided by the community and government. This study aims to explore the role of Posyandu cadres in Srunggo 2 Hamlet, Selopamioro, Imogiri, Bantul, Yogyakarta in preventing stunting. This research employed a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and focus group discussions (FGDs) to comprehensively understand the role of Posyandu cadres in stunting prevention in Srunggo 2 Hamlet. Thematic analysis was conducted to identify patterns, experiences, and challenges faced by the cadres in the field. Source triangulation and member checking techniques were used to ensure the validity of the data. The findings revealed six main themes: nutrition education, monitoring of children’s nutritional status, family-based approaches, collaboration with community health centers (puskesmas) and other institutions, cadre-led innovations, and community participation levels. Although cadres have actively played their roles, challenges such as limited training, inadequate facilities, and low attendance of mothers with toddlers hinder the optimal implementation of stunting prevention programs. This study concludes that strengthening the capacity of Posyandu cadres and cross-sectoral support is crucial to improving the effectiveness of stunting prevention efforts in Srunggo 2 Hamlet. Continuous efforts such as training, provision of facilities, and increased community participation are needed to reinforce Posyandu’s role as the frontline in stunting prevention at the village level
Translation in English: **Assistance in the Implementation of Comprehensive Integrated Primary Service (ILP) Posyandu at Gunung Krakatau Posyandu Soka Seloharjo Pundong Bantul Yogyakarta** Supatmi, Supatmi; Pranawati, Erma; Purwaningsih, Eni
The Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment (JICE)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/jice.v8i1.1765

Abstract

Posyandu Integrasi Layanan Primer (ILP) bertujuan mendekatkan layanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat dengan menyediakan layanan kesehatan terpadu di tingkat desa atau kelurahan. Program ini mengintegrasikan berbagai layanan kesehatan primer seperti imunisasi, pemantauan gizi, pemeriksaan kesehatan dasar, serta pencegahan dan deteksi dini penyakit. Manfaat Posyandu ILP meningkatkan kesehatan keluarga dan masyarakat, memperluas akses dan cakupan pelayanan kesehatan primer, meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak, serta memberdayakan masyarakat untuk menjaga kesehatan. Implementasi Posyandu ILP mencakup pendaftaran, penimbangan dan pengukuran, pencatatan dan pemeriksaan, pelayanan kesehatan, penyuluhan, dan validasi data hasil pelayanan. Program ini mendukung pemantauan digital kesehatan warga sehingga deteksi dini penyakit dapat dilakukan lebih cepat tepat sasaran. Cakupan Posyandu ILP memenuhi kebutuhan pelayanan kesehatan bayi hingga lansia. Implementasi posyandu ILP  perlu  persiapan sumberdaya manusia, peralatan, kemampuan kader baik segi ketrampilan skrining penggunaan alat skrining maupun kemampuan pelaporannya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan pendampingan implementasi posyandu ILP yang mampu dilaksanakan sesuai dengan kapasitas sumberdaya dan kondisi lokal Masyarakat di dusun Soka, Seloharjo, Pundong, Bantul Yogyakarta. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini di tujukan untuk seluruh kader posyandu dusun soka dengan jumlah kader 16 orang. Tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan mulai dari pre test pengetahuan dan ketrampilan yang harus dimiliki kader untuk melaksanakan Posyandu ILP. Hasil pre test peserta 3 orang (18,8 %) baik, 11 orang (68,8%) sedang,   2 orang (12,4 %) kurang. Pembelajaran teori dan pembelajaran ketrampilan dengan kelompok kecil, Role play pelaksanaan Posyandu ILP, kunjungan rumah. Hasil post test pengetahuan dan ketrampilan 12 orang  ( 75%) baik, 4 orang ( 25%) sedang.  Hasil post test sebagai bahan evaluasi dan review materi yang belum di kuasai. Langkah selanjutnya launching posyandu ILP sekaligus sebagai implementasi pembelajaran praktek. Monitoring dan evaluasi pelaksanaan posyandu dan rencana tindak lanjut serta pendampingan sebanyak 2 kali pelaksanaan posyandu ILP berikutnya. Kesimpulannya kader posyandu Gunung Krakatau dusun Soka mampu melaksanakan  Posyandu ILP.