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The Impact of Peatland Fires on Cellulolytic Microbial Populations in Several Landuses Novian Hendro; Zulfarina Zulfarina; Nurul Qomar
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v5i2.829

Abstract

Studies on the impact of peatland fires on agricultural land, especially oil palm, and rubber, are still limited. This study aims to calculate the total population of cellulolytic bacteria and determine the activity of cellulolytic enzymes qualitatively in each microbial isolate found and to determine the level of peatland degradation after the fire. The research was conducted by survey in the field. The research location is in the long jungle village of Tambang Subdistrict, Kampar Regency. At the same time, the laboratory analysis was carried out in the Pathology, Entomology, and Microbiology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau University. Determination of sample points using the purposive sampling method, which is to choose a location per the study's objectives at 4 locations. The first location is oil palm land that is not burnt, the second is burning oil palm land, the third is unburned rubber land, and the fourth is burned rubber land. Each location was repeated three times to obtain 12 sample points for observation. Furthermore, at each observation sample point, two soil depths were observed, 0-15 cm and 15-30 cm. The total population of cellulolytic bacteria in oil palm and rubber plantations that were burned and not burned with different soil depths ranged from 5.3 x 109 cfu / g soil to 14.0 x 109 cfu / g soil. The clear zone ratio (Z / K) of 8 cellulolytic bacterial isolates observed was high criteria, namely> 1.76 (100%). The highest Z / K ratio was produced by bacterial isolates originating from burnt rubber plantations at a soil depth of 0-15 cm, namely 5.25.
KONTRIBUSI HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DI NAGARI INDUDUR KABUPATEN SOLOK Ramadani, Ega; Qomar, Nurul; Andriani, Yulia
Journal of Forest Science Avicennia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/avicennia.v6i2.26408

Abstract

Salah satu hutan yang telah memiliki izin pengelolaan Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) di Sumatera Barat adalah Hutan Kemasyarakatan Nagari Indudur Kecamatan IX Koto Sungai Lasi Kabupaten Solok. Areal HKm yang dikelola oleh masyarakat Nagari Indudur meliputi kawasan hutan lindung. Program tersebut dimaksudkan agar pemerintah dan masyarakat dapat bekerja sama agar hutan yang ada tetap lestari dan dapat memenuhi fungsinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kontribusi pengusahaan HKm terhadap pendapatan masyarakat Nagari Indudur Kecamatan IX Koto Sungai Lasi Kabupaten Solok. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi lapangan, dan studi dokumen. Informan dipilih secara purposive, yakni masyarakat yang melakukan pengusahaan HKm, seperti: ketua, sekretaris, bendahara serta anggota kelompok tani hutan menggunakan teknik accidental. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan total KTH Nagari Indudur per tahun sebesar Rp.1.262.820.000 atau rata-rata sebesar Rp.28.700.455/anggota/tahun yang bersumber dari pertanian, pengusahaan HKm, non pertanian, dan lain-lain. Sektor pertanian menyumbang pendapatan terbesar karena sumber mata pencaharian masyarakat Nagari Indudur sebagian besar merupakan petani. Pengusahaan HKm berkontribusi terhadap pendapatan KTH Nagari Indudur per tahun sebesar 31,41% atau sebesar Rp.396.650.000. Komoditi kemiri menyumbang pendapatan terbesar di KTH Nagari Indudur karena merupakan komoditi unggulan yang dapat dipanen 2-3 kali dalam setahun dan pemasarannya yang mudah. Kata kunci : Hutan Kemasyarakatan Nagari Indudur, Pendapatan, Kontribusi.
ANALISIS KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA PEMANEN MADU HUTAN DI TAMAN NASIONAL TESSO NILO DAN SEKITARNYA DI PROVINSI RIAU: Analysis of Households Welfare Forest Honey Harvester in Tesso Nilo National Park and Surroundings in Riau Province andre susanto, arfan; Qomar, Nurul; Rifai, Ahmad
PERENNIAL Vol 18 No 2 (2022): Vol. 18 No. 2, Oktober 2022
Publisher : Forestry Faculty of Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/perennial.v18i2.22176

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to determine the Sialang Trees management system in Tesso Nilo National Park and its surroundings, analyze the Sialang management business, analyze the contribution of Sialang management business income to total household income, and analyze the welfare of forest honey harvesters. This research was conducted in Lubuk Kembang Bunga Village, Ukui District, Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province. The informants in this study were 7 families who harvested Sialang Tree in the Tesso Nilo National Park area. The results of this study found that the Sialang Trees management system had been carried out well and harvesting was carried out in a sustainable manner. During a period of one year, three honey harvests were carried out, resulting in a total of 469 kg of honey with a relatively fixed selling price of Rp. 120,000/kg. The net income of honey takers is Rp. 51,834,334/year. The contribution of Sialang management business income to total household income is 16,95%. 57.1% of the members of the Madu Sialang farmer group are classified as already prosperous.
The Contribution of the Community Forest Program to the Income of the Lumban Lansang Forest Farmer Group, Siantar Utara Village, Parmaksian District, Toba Samosir Regency. Perangin-Angin, Gita Perdamen; Nurul Qomar; Yulia Andriani
Jurnal Online Pertanian Tropik Vol. 9 No. 3 (2022): JURNAL ONLINE PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jopt.v9i3.9234

Abstract

Community Forest is a state forest concession that is utilized and aimed at empowering and increasing the income of local communities by improving community welfare. North Siantar Village is a Community Forestry location in Toba Samosir district with the Lumban Lansang Forest Farmer Group (FFG) as the manager of the area. The purpose of this study was to analyze the contribution of Community Forest concessions to the income of Lumban Lansang FFG. This study uses observation and interview techniques with all members of the Lumban Lansang FFG (55 persons) to collect primary data which includes how to manage Community Forest by FFG, FFG knowledge of Community Forest, problems faced by FFG while managing Community Forest, and FFG income from Community Forest management. Documentation studies are obtained by studying several books, journals, the internet, and documents from related institutions. The analysis used to calculate the contribution of Community Forest is quantitative analysis and analysis of income from data that has been obtained in the field by adding up income from agricultural, non-agricultural activities, activities in Community Forest and other income. The results showed that the concession of Community Forest could contribute income to Lumban Lansang FFG of Rp. 269.950.000/year for all members of the Lumban Lansang FFG, and contributes to the total income which is 23.91%. Keywords: community forest, forest farmer group, income
IDENTIFIKASI SIFAT FISIK TANAH INCEPTISOL PADA PENGGUNAAAN LAHAN (LAND USED) DI SEKITAR KAWASAN KAMPUS BINA WIDYA UNIVERSITAS RIAU harahap, ari azhari; Idwar, Idwar; Oktorini, Yossi; Qomar, Nurul; Darlis, Viny Volcherina; Pebriandi, Pebriandi
Sylva Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v11i2.5413

Abstract

Tanah adalah perubahan mineral dan bahan organik yang dipengaruhi oleh bahan induk, iklim, topografi, waktu, dan vegetasi yang dapat dibedakan dari ciri-ciri bahan induk asalnya secara sifat fisik tanah dan memiliki beberapa jenis tanah seperti jenis tanah Inceptisol adalah tanah Inceptisol. Tanah Inceptisol merupakan salah satu jenis tanah pada lahan kering yang luasnya 2.600.000 ha di Provinsi Riau dan salah satu penggunaan lahan tanah Inceptisol berada di Riau yaitu di kampus Universitas Riau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakterisasi sifat fisika tanah inceptisol pada penggunaan lahan di Kampus Bina Widya Universitas Riau. metode yang digunakan survei dan observasi dengan  Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis analisis kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan lahan Inceptisol di Universitas Riau memberikan pengaruh terhadap perubahan sifat fisik tanah terutama pada penggunaan lahan akasia dan Arboretum memberikan peningkatan terhadap kadar air, C-organik, warna tanah, dan porositas. Selain itu penggunaan lahan rumput, ekaliptus memberikan pengaruh terhadap peningkatan total ruang pori, permeabilitas, laju infiltrasi. Tekstur tanah pada berbagai penggunaan lahan memiliki tekstur tanah yang hampir sama yaitu kandungan fraksi pasir yang lebih tinggi.
Participatory Agricultural Extention Model Toward Peatland Management In Term Of Prevention Peat And Forest Fires: Case Study on Sumatran Island, Indonesia Suhaimi Ali, Arifudin; Roza Yulida; Besri Nasrul; Nurul Qomar; Yelly Zamaya
Tanjungpura International Journal on Dynamics Economics, Social Sciences and Agribusiness Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): TANJUNGPURA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON DYNAMICS ECONOMICS, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND AG
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/tijdessa.v3i2.32

Abstract

The participatory extension model in peatland management has not been available yet as a reference for the parties to prevent land and forest fires in Riau Province. Therefore, this study aims to offer a model of participatory agricultural extension in peatland management for the prevention of land and forest fires in Riau Province, Sumatran Island, Indonesia. A qualitative descriptive research method was used with a case study approach. In this study, two locations were chosen, Tualang Timur Village which is around Oil Palm Plantation and Tanjung Leban Village is located around the Industrial Plantation Forest. Data were collected by participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and FGD with parties representing the community, the business, and the government. Qualitative data analysis was done by data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. results show that participatory agricultural extension for the prevention of land and forest fires at the two research locations, both around oil palm plantations and industrial forest plantations, can be carried out in three approaches, namely land management, institutional strengthening, and community economic diversification. The participation of farmers in extension activities are involving in the planning, implementation and evaluation of agricultural extension programs. The role of participatory extension is in line with the extension's functions: education; dissemination of innovation; facilitation; consultation; supervision; monitoring and evaluation. Therefore, the participation approach are recommended on extension program in term of peatland fires prevention.
Edukasi Pengenalan Jenis Dan Perawatan Pohon Di Sekolah Alam Sahabat Qur’an Kabupaten Siak Somadona, Sonia; Pebriandi, Pebriandi; Sribudiani, Evi; Suhada, Nur; Darlis, Viny Volcherina; Mardhiansyah, M.; Qomar, Nurul; Yoza, Defri; Oktorini, Yossi; Masruri, Niskan Walid; Metananda, Arya Arismaya; Yunus, Wan Muhammad
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i10.1714

Abstract

Pengenalan jenis dan perawatan pohon merupakan kegiatan yang akan sangat bermanfaat untuk menambah pengetahuan anak-anak sekolah dasar, dimana pada kegiatan ini mereka akan diajarkan dasar-dasar dari pengenalan jenis pohon serta bagaimana merawat tanaman. Dengan kegiatan ini diharapkan anak-anak sekolah dasar akan lebih mengetahui bahwa pohon memiliki ciri-ciri, jenis dan karakteristik yang berbeda beda dan juga mereka akan lebih peduli dengan tanaman yang ada disekitar mereka dengan cara merawat tanaman tersebut. Kegiatan ini dilakukan beberapa tahapan yaitu pertama kali adalah observasi pengetahuan jenis dan cara perawatan pohon kepada anak-anak sekolah dasar, kemudian pemberian edukasi dan praktik secara langsung bagaimana cara pengenalan jenis pohon dan juga merawat tanaman. Kemudian yang terakhir adalah evaluasi anak-anak sekolah dasar mengenai pemahaman mereka mengenai edukasi yang diberikan dengan cara melakukan tanya jawab. Adapun kesimpulan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah edukasi lingkungan dapat melatih siswa untuk bertanggung jawab, mencintai alam, dan memahami pentingnya pelestarian lingkungan. Kegiatan ini tidak hanya memberikan pengetahuan teoritis, tetapi juga pengalaman praktis yang mendukung terciptanya lingkungan belajar yang berkelanjutan dan berdampak positif bagi masa depan.
Feasibility Assessment of Mangrove in Two Villages on Bengkalis Island for Ecotourism Aryodamar Muhammad jati; Nurul Qomar; Defri Yoza
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Mangroves are a unique ecosystem that has an important role both bio-physically and socio-economically. Unfortunately, this ecosystem has suffered damage due to various forms of unwise use. Alternatively, the use of mangroves for ecotourism is often seen as more environmentally friendly and sustainable. On the other hand, some factors limit the success of mangrove ecotourism management. One of the most important factors is the feasibility of the mangrove itself as a capital for ecotourism. This study aims to evaluate the characteristics of mangroves in two villages on Bengkalis Island as ecotourism resources and to analyze their suitability as an ecotourism attraction. Data were collected through direct observation and interviews in Kuala Alam and Pematang Duku Village in Bengkalis District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. The feasibility is analyzed using the Tourism Suitability Index (TSI) based on parameters that have been set by the TSI. The mangroves in Kuala Alam have an average cover thickness of 337 m, with a density of 300 trees/ha, which are composed of nine tree species. Mangroves in Pematang Duku have an average cover thickness of 948 m, with a density of 500 trees/ha, consisting of 14 tree species. The mangrove fauna found in the two villages is generally the same, as with the tidal pattern. The mangroves in Kuala Alam Village achieve a score of 1.75 which means they do not have tourism suitability (TSI<2) while mangroves in Pematang Duku achieve a score of 2.38 which meet the criteria to develop mangrove ecotourism (TSI>2).
PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK TOGA SPRAY ANTI NYAMUK DARI SERAI SEBAGAI DUKUNGAN PENGUATAN KELOMPOK SADAR WISATA Metananda, Arya Arismaya; Hamidi, M. Rasyid; Yoza, Defri; Qomar, Nurul; Suhada, Nur; Masruri, Niskan Walid; Al-Reza, Dimaz Danang
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.28436

Abstract

Abstrak: Salah satu tanaman TOGA yang umum ditemukan di desa-desa adalah serai, yang memiliki potensi besar untuk diolah menjadi produk bernilai guna, seperti spray anti nyamuk. Spray anti nyamuk berbahan dasar serai dipilih karena kandungan aktifnya, seperti sitronelal, geraniol, metilheptenon, terpen, alkohol terpen, dan asam organik, yang efektif sebagai pengusir nyamuk. Tujuan pengabdian ini meningkatkan pengetahuan kelompok sadar wisata tentang pengembangan produk TOGA spray anti nyamuk dari serai. Metode yang digunakan berupa pelatihan, diskusi, dan evaluasi monitoring. Mitra pengabdian ini pemerintah desa dan kelompok sadar wisata di Desa Rambah Samo Barat dengan partisipasi 36 peserta. Sistem evaluasi dilakukan dua bentuk, yaitu melalui pre-test dan post-test selama kegiatan pengabdian. Hasil pengabdian ini peningkatan pengetahuan tentang produk TOGA, kemampuan teknis pembuatan produk, keaktifan dalam sosialisasi, dan peningkatan pengetahuan wisata. Mayoritas 90% peserta tahu tentang manfaat produk TOGA spray anti nyamuk serta 90% memahami manfaat produk dalam mendukung wisata.Abstract: One of the TOGA plants commonly found in villages is lemongrass, which has great potential to be processed into valuable products, such as anti-mosquito spray. Lemongrass-based anti-mosquito spray was chosen because of its active ingredients, such as citronellal, geraniol, methylheptenone, terpenes, terpene alcohols and organic acids, which are effective as mosquito repellents. The aim of this service is to increase the knowledge of tourism awareness groups about the development of TOGA anti-mosquito spray products from lemongrass. The methods used are training, discussion and monitoring evaluation. The service partners are the village government and the tourism awareness group in West Rambah Samo Village with the participation of 36 participants. The evaluation system is carried out in two forms, namely through pre-test and post-test during service activities. The results of this service are increased knowledge about TOGA products, technical abilities in making products, activeness in socialization, and increased tourism knowledge. The majority, 90% of participants, knew about the benefits of the TOGA anti-mosquito spray product and 90% understood the benefits of the product in supporting tourism.
Feasibility Assessment of Mangrove in Two Villages on Bengkalis Island for Ecotourism Aryodamar Muhammad Jati; Nurul Qomar; Defri Yoza
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.21.1.75-80

Abstract

Mangroves are a unique ecosystem that has an important role both bio-physically and socio-economically. Unfortunately, this ecosystem has suffered damage due to various forms of unwise use. Alternatively, the use of mangroves for ecotourism is often seen as more environmentally friendly and sustainable. On the other hand, some factors limit the success of mangrove ecotourism management. One of the most important factors is the feasibility of the mangrove itself as a capital for ecotourism. This study aims to evaluate the characteristics of mangroves in two villages on Bengkalis Island as ecotourism resources and to analyze their suitability as an ecotourism attraction. Data were collected through direct observation and interviews in Kuala Alam and Pematang Duku Village in Bengkalis District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. The feasibility is analyzed using the Tourism Suitability Index (TSI) based on parameters that have been set by the TSI. The mangroves in Kuala Alam have an average cover thickness of 337 m, with a density of 300 trees/ha, which are composed of nine tree species. Mangroves in Pematang Duku have an average cover thickness of 948 m, with a density of 500 trees/ha, consisting of 14 tree species. The mangrove fauna found in the two villages is generally the same, as with the tidal pattern. The mangroves in Kuala Alam Village achieve a score of 1.75 which means they do not have tourism suitability (TSI<2) while mangroves in Pematang Duku achieve a score of 2.38 which meet the criteria to develop mangrove ecotourism (TSI>2).
Co-Authors , Deviona, , Adi Anggoro Parulian Agung Anugrah Agung Anugrah Agus Hikmat Ahmad Muhammad Ahmad Muhammad Ahmad Muhammad Ahmad Nawawi Ahmad Rifai Ahmad Rifai Al-Reza, Dimaz Danang Alex Andriadi Harahap Andani, Gusti Ayu Sinta Deasy andre susanto, arfan Andy Hendri, MT, Andy Anesha Allasselcida Anggun Tri Nande Arifudin Arifudin Arya Arismaya Metananda Arya Arismaya Metananda Arya Arismaya Metananda Aryodamar Muhammad Jati Bahdarsyah Bahdarsyah Besri Nasrul Binti Masruroh Bucika Parta Gezali Budi Mulyono Darmadi Dede Komala Sari Dede Komala Sari Defri Yoza Dewi , Novia Dibyo Kuswiyono Dinda Tri Agustina Emi Roslinda Eno Suwarno Ervizal AM Zuhud Erwanda Trio Bintan Sabri Evi Sribudiani Ewi Irfani Fafiani, Salma Fariz Hidayat Feri Agriani Feri FA Agriani Firmansyah, Dhani Adrian Fransius Brinel Bangun Gandhiko Mohta HAFSOH Hakmi, Azizul Hamidi, M. Rasyid Hanifah Ikhsani Hapsoh Hapsoh harahap, ari azhari Haris Aulia Reza Haris Aulia Reza Herwasono Soedjito Idwar, Idwar Ika Lestari Ika Lestari Hutasuhut Ika Lestari, Ika Intan Yusarga Virnalisi Simarmata Kausar , Kausar Kausar, Kausar Khaerul Basyar Kion, Rivaldo Koichi Yamamoto, Koichi Kusairi, Muhammad Kuswiyono, Dibyo M. Mardiansyah Mardiansyah, M. Mardiansyah Mardianti, Gusdina Maryani Maryani Masita Agustina Masita Agustina Masruri, Niskan Walid Metananda, Arya Arismaya Morista Latersia Tarigan Morista Latersia Tarigan Mubarak Mubarak Muhamad Ridho Muhamad Yusa Muhammad Mardhiansyah Muhammad Mardiansyah Muhammad Rawa El Amady Muhammad Yusa Mulya Rolina Mulya Rolina Nada, Patricia Angelica Variya Nadira, Rahma Dini Niskan Walid Masruri Niskan Walid Masruri Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Novian Hendro Nugraha, Lefdi Agung Nugroho, P Agung Nur Hidayati Nur Hidayati Nur Suhada Nur Suhada, Nur Nuraeny, Titis Dwi Ayu Pareira, Elisabeth Matrona Sintia Pebriandi, Pebriandi Perangin-Angin, Gita Perdamen Pranata, Syafroni Purba, Erinaka Putri Sari Putra Gunawan Putra, Agung Kartika Radith Mahatma Radith Mahatma Ramadani, Ega Recsy Poetu Antari Rendika Ranuda Ridho, Muhamad Rinekso Soekmadi Rizka Putri Ade Sami Rohaini, Rahmi A Romie Jhonnerie Roza Yulida Sambas Basuni SEMENDAYA, FAUZAN HIDAYATULLAH Shirly Indriana Putri Situmorang, Novia Sari Fransisca Somadona, Sonia Sri Wulandari Suhaimi Ali, Arifudin Sutikno, Sigit Syaiful Hadi Utomo, Datu Agung Viny Volcherina Darlis Wan Muhammad Yunus, Wan Muhammad Wawan Gunawan Wawan Wawan Wawan Wawan Wityadarda, Carissa Yelly Zamaya Yossi Oktorini Yulia Andriani Yulia Andriani, Yulia Zulfarina Zulfarina Zuli Laili Isnaini