Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : Sagu

ASPEK SOSIAL EKONOMI DALAM ILEGAL LOGGING DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP HUTAN TESSO-NILO, RIAU Nurul Qomar
Jurnal Sagu Vol 3, No 01 (2004)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2511.866 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/sagu.v3i01.703

Abstract

Many problems have been faced by forestry based on social economic condition, special people who live aroundthe forest The objectives of this research arc to understand condition of social economic of the people livingaround the Tesso-Nilo forest who performed illegal logging activity and its impact to the Tesso-Nilo forest sub-system. Social economic data have been compiled with 3 methods: participative observation, in-depth interview,and secondary data. To know the Tesso-Nilo forest condition, secondary data were collected from 4 HPII's andal.so direct observation done by using quadrant plot The results of research .show that people who live aroundthe Tesso-Nilo forest considered forest as source of income by illegal logging activity. This was mainly causedby high growth of people due to swakarsa migration who were poor and "land-hanger". Ally, many of their oilpalm plantation failed, so they still continue performing illegal logging activity. Consequently, Tesso-Niloforest ecosystem has been degraded that will further threat elephant living in this forest.
Studi Pengembangan Kelapa Sawit Rakyat di Provinsi Riau Ahmad Rifai; Syaiful Hadi; Nurul Qomar
Jurnal Sagu Vol 7, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2575.576 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/sagu.v7i2.1103

Abstract

The study aimed to analyze development of smallholder oil palm plantations in Riau, focusing on patterns of partnership between farmer and estate companies, financial intitutions, marketing agents, and industries, and analyzed profit margin and farmer incomecontribution to household income. Data had been collected by household survey and indepth interviews, and analyzed using a descriptive-comparative method. The study identified that smallholder oil palm plantations were developed by finance scheme of Nucleus Estate Smallholder (NES), KKPA (Kreedit Koperasi Primer untuk Anggota), and pure self finance. According to the poverty criteriaby Sayogyo, most of the oil palm farmers are not in poor category. The productivity of pure self finance smallholder plantation is 15.5% to 44.0% from the research-based palm oil standart productivity, while smallholder plantations by NES and KKPA have 61,3% to 83,8% and 39,7% to 70,6% of the standart, respectively. It is due to diferences in seed used and agricultural technology applied. Marketing of fresh fruit bunches in smallholder plantations by NES and KKPA integrated with nucleus estate or company, while marketing by pure self finance smallholder plantations used intermediate sellers.