Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 29 Documents
Search

Coping with Globalization: Strategies to Promote Community Awareness and Engagement in Education Jaya, Belardo Prasetya Mega; Luthfia, Chaula; Nida, Qotrun; Rayhan, Ahmad; Hanif, Hamdan Arief; Romdoni, Muhamad
Probono and Community Service Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2024): Issue October 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/pcsj.v3i2.29252

Abstract

Efforts to improve access to and quality of education remain critical, yet gaps persist between theoretical initiatives and practical implementation, particularly in underdeveloped and marginalized regions. This study addresses the urgent need to enhance community awareness of education’s significance in navigating the challenges of globalization. Through community education and qualitative data collection, innovative strategies are introduced to engage local communities and promote active participation in educational activities. The approach emphasizes revitalizing educational awareness by identifying effective practices, implementing targeted interventions, and systematically evaluating their outcomes. These efforts aim to bridge the gap between awareness and action, fostering a culture of education that drives social and economic progress. By strengthening community involvement and improving the understanding of education’s transformative potential, this initiative contributes to sustainable development and positions education as a cornerstone for empowering future generations in an increasingly globalized world.
Online Gambling In The Perspectives of Islamic Law and Criminal Law: A Critical Analysis of Current Cases In Indonesia Romdoni, Muhamad; Ramadhani. MS, Renzyah Aulia
Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 15 No. 02 (2025): Fox justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Edition 2025
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In Indonesia, changes in the order of people's lives are greatly felt due to the presence of the influence of science and technology, namely the internet. Various groups of people have already gained access to this technology. Teenagers, as one of the largest users, often struggle to identify beneficial internet activities. They tend to be easily influenced by the social environment without first considering the positive and negative impacts that will be received in the future when using the internet. The technology that is currently developing is a problem in Indonesia. This is often misused by someone for online gambling games; this action is categorized as a criminal act of information and electronic transactions, as well as a criminal act of gambling. According to data from the Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Center, the turnover of money from online gambling throughout 2023 reached IDR 327 trillion, approaching 10 % of the state budget. From an Islamic legal perspective, online gambling is declared haram because it does not bring benefits and causes a lot of harm. Meanwhile, in positive Indonesian law, online gambling is prohibited because it can lead to other crimes such as theft and fraud and has the potential to damage the common sense of perpetrators who often look for instant ways to fulfill their gambling desires. Data shows that online gambling perpetrators come from lower social strata, who are vulnerable to debt traps, fraud, and even suicide. The Indonesian government has made efforts to raise public awareness of the dangers of online gambling through various socializations. This study emphasizes the need for firm policies to minimize the negative impacts of online gambling that disturb the community.
Corruption in Infrastructure Projects: Case Studies and Juridical Analysis Noviya, Anis; Samsidar, Samsidar; Romdoni, Muhamad
Journal of Strafvordering Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): JOSI - MAY
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/gzfyp749

Abstract

The infrastructure sector in Indonesia is one of the most vulnerable arenas to corruption because of its capital-intensive, complex, and multi-year characteristics. Projects such as the construction of toll roads, bridges, and other public facilities are often abused through budget mark-ups, fictitious procurement, and collusion in auctions. This study aims to analyze the application of Article 2 and Article 3 of Law Number 20 of 2001 in tackling corruption in infrastructure projects. Using a normative juridical approach and case studies, this study highlights that corruption in infrastructure projects is systemic, involves many actors, and is difficult to dismantle due to weaknesses in the procurement, oversight, and legal proofing systems. The results of the study show that the effectiveness of these articles is greatly influenced by the context of implementation in the field, including the understanding of law enforcement officials of the project corruption modus operandi. In addition, weak surveillance systems, low transparency, and technical and political obstacles exacerbate the situation. Therefore, legal reform is not enough if it is not accompanied by institutional reform and digitalization of accountable procurement. In conclusion, the eradication of infrastructure corruption must be carried out through a comprehensive, interdisciplinary, and adaptive legal approach to the complexity of project governance in the public sector.
Rethinking Anti-Corruption Law Enforcement in Indonesia: A Critical Analysis of the Tom Lembong Case Romdoni, Muhamad; Nathasya, Nathasya
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): June: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v14i2.1275

Abstract

Corruption remains a persistent and deeply rooted challenge within Indonesia’s legal and economic frameworks. It typically manifests through the intentional misuse of authority for personal or collective gain, often leading to substantial state financial losses. This study highlights the case of Thomas Trikasih Lembong (Tom Lembong), who allegedly issued a sugar import permit without following proper procedural protocols, particularly bypassing coordination meetings—an act that resulted in state losses exceeding IDR 578 billion. Despite occurring in 2016, significant delays in legal action—where one suspect was only apprehended in late 2024 and another in early 2025—underscore critical deficiencies in Indonesia’s legal enforcement mechanisms. Utilizing a normative juridical approach grounded in secondary data and analyzed through descriptive-analytical methods, this research demonstrates the urgency of reforming law enforcement practices. The prolonged impunity in high-profile corruption cases not only hampers justice but also erodes public trust in the rule of law. Therefore, systemic strengthening of Indonesia’s legal apparatus is imperative to ensure accountability and prevent future misuse of authority
Rekognisi Keadilan Restoratif sebagai Mekanisme Penyelesaian Pidana Adat Masyarakat Baduy dalam Pluralisme Hukum Nasional Putri, Sovi Ayudia; Noviyanti, Fitri; Romdoni, Muhamad
Primagraha Law Review Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Primagraha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59605/d6byfc49

Abstract

Legal pluralism in Indonesia recognizes customary law as part of the national legal system, although its acknowledgment remains limited. The Baduy community applies restorative justice through the Silih Hampura principle, emphasizing the restoration of social relationships. This approach differs from the retributive nature of the national criminal justice system. Challenges such as differences in legal paradigms, lack of understanding among law enforcement officers, and the risk of criminalization hinder the recognition of customary mechanisms. This study aims to examine the recognition of restorative justice as a mechanism for resolving customary criminal cases within the Baduy community in the framework of national legal pluralism. Using normative legal research methods and a descriptive qualitative approach, this study highlights the application of Silih Hampura, which focuses on restoring social relations between offenders, victims, and the community. The findings indicate that the Baduy’s customary criminal settlements align with restorative justice principles, although challenges persist. Integrating the Baduy's restorative justice into the national legal system strengthens the protection of indigenous rights, as reflected in Law No. 39 of 1999 on Human Rights and Law No. 6 of 2014 on Villages. Stronger recognition is needed to preserve cultural diversity and promote social justice in Indonesia.
Legal Accountability for Police Members Involved in Narcotics Crimes Romdoni, Muhamad
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): April: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v13i1.921

Abstract

This writing aims to determine the factors that cause Polri members to be involved in narcotics crimes and the legal accountability of individual Polri members who are proven to have committed narcotics crimes. The writing emphasizes normative law, with the data source being secondary data. The conclusions obtained are as follows: First, the factors that cause members of the National Police to be involved in criminal acts are personal, the environment, the economy, and weak internal supervision from the National Police. Second, members of the National Police proven to be involved in narcotics crimes can be held legally accountable through administrative sanctions in the form of dismissal for violating the code of ethics. Criminal liability can be sought in the form of a prison sentence by the provisions of Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics.
Konsekuensi Legal Kegagalan Upaya Diversi Terhadap Anak yang Berhadapan dengan Hukum dalam Tindak Pidana Narkotika Romdoni, Muhamad
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/aj.2022.8.2.192-213

Abstract

Fenomena pelaku tindak pidana narkotika di tengah kehidupan masyarakat dewasa ini, tidak hanya berasal dari orang dewasa namun, tidak sedikit anak terjerumus dalam tindak pidana narkotika. Penegakan hukum terhadap segala bentuk kejahatan harus ditegakkan, tidak terkecuali sanksi hukum dijatuhkan kepada anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum. Namun, cara penanganan kepada anak diperlakukan secara berbeda dibandingkan penanganan tindak pidana orang dewasa, saat ini upaya diversi dianggap pilihan terbaik bagi anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum namun dalam penerapannya kegagalan upaya diversi selalu ditemukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencoba melakukan kajian lebih lanjut pada konstruksi diversi dan akibat hukumnya dalam hal diversi gagal dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif melalui pendakatan undang-undang. Sumber data ialah data sekunder meliputi, bahan hukum primer juga sekunder yang dianalisis dengan kualitatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian, pertama, bahwa diversi terhadap anak dengan pendekatan restorative justice telah dikontruksikan oleh UU SPPA berikut peraturan-peraturan sebagai pelaksanaannya. Kedua, diversi kepada anak yang terlibat tindak pidana narkotika yang tidak dilaksanakan atau gagal dilaksanakan berakibat hukum proses penyelesaiannya dilakukan melalui pengadilan yang dapat berujung pemidanaan terhadap anak.
Efektivitas Hukum dalam Perlindungan Korban Anak: Analisis Viktimologi Kasus Geng Remaja di Binus Prasetio, Muhammad Ananda Rifki; Aniatuzzahro, Aniatuzzahro; Romdoni, Muhamad
Jurnal Analisis Hukum Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38043/jah.v8i1.6864

Abstract

Masa remaja sebagai periode transisi dari anak-anak ke dewasa rentan terhadap perilaku kenakalan, termasuk perundungan yang berdampak serius pada korban di fisik, mental, dan sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efektivitas hukum dalam perlindungan korban anak di bawah umur pada kasus geng remaja di Binus School Serpong menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi pustaka. Hasil analisis viktimologi mengungkapkan adanya re-viktimisasi sistemik akibat bocornya identitas korban di ranah digital yang memperparah trauma psikologis korban. Selain itu, penerapan keadilan restoratif dalam konteks kasus kekerasan dan pelecehan seksual ini menemui hambatan signifikan, sebab korban dan keluarganya menolak mediasi demi keadilan formal melalui persidangan. Peran institusi pendidikan, keluarga, dan lembaga perlindungan seperti KPAI dan UPTD PPA sangat penting, tetapi implementasi kebijakan seperti pembentukan Tim Pencegahan dan Penanganan Kekerasan (TPPK) di sekolah masih belum optimal, serta budaya kekerasan geng yang melekat menjadi tantangan besar. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa efektivitas hukum sangat bergantung pada sinergi lintas sektor dan penanganan holistik yang mengutamakan pemulihan menyeluruh korban, perlindungan privasi, serta akses layanan psikososial yang berkelanjutan untuk mencegah re-viktimisasi dan mendukung reintegrasi sosial anak korban.
Reassessing Functional Differentiation and Dominus Litis Under Indonesia’s New Criminal Procedure Code Huda, Chairul; Yulia, Rena; Romdoni, Muhamad; Saefudin, Yusuf; Ismail, Noorfajri
Jambe Law Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ymmfk139

Abstract

The enactment of Indonesia’s Criminal Procedure Code 2025 (KUHAP 2025) marks the strengthening of the integrated criminal justice system, positioning the principle of functional differentiation as a primary tenet in the administration of criminal proceedings. Under its provisions, KUHAP 2025 clearly defines the authority of law enforcement institutions, ensuring that their respective functions are not encroached upon. However, the principle of dominus litis still places the prosecutor as the controller of the case, raising questions regarding the boundaries of authority between the fact-finding process conducted by investigators and the assessment of the appropriateness of prosecution. This study focuses on how the limits of investigative and prosecutorial authority within the KUHAP 2025 should be understood proportionally to ensure that the application of dominus litis does not obscure the neutrality of investigations. Clarifying these functional boundaries is essential to prevent the integrated criminal justice system from collapsing into one that conflates authorities, but functions as a cooperative framework that preserves objectivity in uncovering the truth. The study relies on the perspective of the KUHAP 2025, which promotes integration in the criminal justice system by differentiating – not unifying – authorities, allowing functions to complement and supervise one another. By distinguishing investigation as the discovery of factual guilt and prosecution as the evaluation of legal guilt, this research shows that functional differentiation and dominus litis are not opposing principles. Rather, they constitute complementary concepts necessary to avoid overlapping authorities in law enforcement practice.