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All Journal Masalah-Masalah Hukum Jurnal Pranata Hukum Yustitiabelen Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Journal of Law Science LEGAL BRIEF Al Qisthas : Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Mediation : Journal Of Law International Journal of Law Society Services Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Kriminologi Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights West Science Law and Human Rights Primagraha Law Review Probono and Community Service Journal Mengabdi: Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat Southeast Asian Journal of Victimology Journal of Strafvodering Indonesian
Muhamad Romdoni
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Konsekuensi Legal Kegagalan Upaya Diversi Terhadap Anak yang Berhadapan dengan Hukum dalam Tindak Pidana Narkotika Muhamad Romdoni
Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Pidana Islam Fakultas Syari’ah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Fenomena pelaku tindak pidana narkotika di tengah kehidupan masyarakat dewasa ini, tidak hanya berasal dari orang dewasa namun, tidak sedikit anak terjerumus dalam tindak pidana narkotika. Penegakan hukum terhadap segala bentuk kejahatan harus ditegakkan, tidak terkecuali sanksi hukum dijatuhkan kepada anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum. Namun, cara penanganan kepada anak diperlakukan secara berbeda dibandingkan penanganan tindak pidana orang dewasa, saat ini upaya diversi dianggap pilihan terbaik bagi anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum namun dalam penerapannya kegagalan upaya diversi selalu ditemukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencoba melakukan kajian lebih lanjut pada konstruksi diversi dan akibat hukumnya dalam hal diversi gagal dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif melalui pendakatan undang-undang. Sumber data ialah data sekunder meliputi, bahan hukum primer juga sekunder yang dianalisis dengan kualitatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian, pertama, bahwa diversi terhadap anak dengan pendekatan restorative justice telah dikontruksikan oleh UU SPPA berikut peraturan-peraturan sebagai pelaksanaannya. Kedua, diversi kepada anak yang terlibat tindak pidana narkotika yang tidak dilaksanakan atau gagal dilaksanakan berakibat hukum proses penyelesaiannya dilakukan melalui pengadilan yang dapat berujung pemidanaan terhadap anak.
Exploring the Effectiveness of Restorative Justice Practice in Criminal Law System Yana Priyana; Abdul Aziz Assayuti; Muhamad Romdoni
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 03 (2023): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v1i03.120

Abstract

The criminal justice system in Indonesia, like many other countries, faces the challenge of effectively addressing crime while ensuring justice for victims and rehabilitation for offenders. In response to the limitations of the traditional punitive approach, restorative justice has emerged as an alternative paradigm, emphasizing healing, reconciliation, and community involvement. This research study aims to trace the effectiveness of restorative justice practices within the Indonesian criminal justice system through a comparative analysis. By employing a mixed-methods approach, the research combines quantitative data from official criminal justice statistics and qualitative data from interviews, case studies, and focus groups. The findings reveal that restorative justice cases demonstrate higher rates of victim engagement, increased offender accountability, and lower recidivism rates compared to conventional cases. Victims express higher levels of satisfaction with the restorative justice process, and practitioners acknowledge its potential benefits. However, challenges in implementation and the need for community support are also evident. The research contributes to the ongoing discourse on criminal justice reform in Indonesia and provides evidence-based insights to guide policymakers in developing a more balanced and effective approach to addressing crime and promoting justice, healing, and restoration within society.
Inconsistency in judges' legal considerations addressing special narcotics crimes Muhamad Romdoni; Fathullah Fathullah; Mawarni Fatma; Zulfikri Darwis
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): June: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v11i1.147

Abstract

The judge's legal considerations must be based on theories, jurisprudence, doctrine, trial evidence, and anything else that can clarify the case. Inconsistency in evaluating cases managed by judges in the same court for the same crime, however, can lead to inequity by imposing different sanctions. This study's objective is to examine the legal considerations judges take into account when resolving cases and issuing court decisions. This study employs a normative methodology with a comparative and statutory approach. The obtained data is then deductively processed and descriptively analyzed. The findings of this study indicate that the various judicial considerations contributed to the production of an unjust decision. This is evident from the decision number 273/Pid.Sus/2022/PN-Srg. This is due to the inconsistency of the judge's legal considerations, which leads to disparities in sentencing for narcotics-related offenses. This research shows that the regulations regarding narcotics in Indonesia are not optimal because judges as God's representatives on earth have not been able to provide the expected justice
A critique and solution of justice, certainty, and usefulness in law enforcement in Indonesia Muhamad Romdoni; Mawarni Fatma; Rizki Nurdiansyah; Suyanto Suyanto; Arief Fahmi Lubis
Journal of Law Science Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): October : Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v5i4.4269

Abstract

In Indonesia, law enforcement agencies do not collaborate to achieve justice. Due to the legal institution's position and status, the Supreme Court is responsible for adjudicating and deciding cases, while the executive is responsible for investigating and adjudicating. Consequently, instead of striving to uphold the law in the public interest, they typically prioritize the interests of their respective institutions. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine if law enforcement and judicial justice can bring harmony to those seeking justice. This study aims to provide answers through the use of juridico-philosophical methods and literature studies by conducting theoretical studies of theories of justice and their relationship to the implementation of law enforcement within the judiciary. The findings indicate that power and other powers continue to influence the judicial system as an institution whose independence in upholding law and justice is guaranteed, particularly the influence of executive power and political power. In addition, the court's function as a law enforcement agency is not entirely autonomous, so the court's primary responsibility is to promote peace and justice in society. Therefore, in order to promote a sense of tranquility among justice advocates, it is necessary to strengthen the justice system, which is their final sanctuary.
The Impact of the Legal Framework and Reporting Mechanisms in Eradicating Sexual Harassment in the Workplace in Indonesia Kalijunjung Hasibuan; Muhamad Romdoni
The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights (ESLHR)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/eslhr.v2i01.148

Abstract

This study looks into how reporting procedures and legal frameworks affect the effort to end sexual harassment in Indonesian workplaces. Even with current laws in place, sexual harassment is still a common occurrence, so a thorough review of the legal system is required. This study identifies important legislative provisions, evaluates their efficacy, and investigates the difficulties faced by victims using a mixed-methods methodology that includes legal analysis, questionnaires, and interviews. The results provide insights from both global and regional viewpoints, point out the advantages and disadvantages of the legislative framework, and clarify the subtleties of reporting procedures. Suggestions for focused changes and enhanced reporting procedures are meant to support Indonesia's continuous endeavors to establish more secure and welcoming work environments.
Legal Accountability for Police Members Involved in Narcotics Crimes Muhamad Romdoni
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): April: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v13i1.921

Abstract

This writing aims to determine the factors that cause Polri members to be involved in narcotics crimes and the legal accountability of individual Polri members who are proven to have committed narcotics crimes. The writing emphasizes normative law, with the data source being secondary data. The conclusions obtained are as follows: First, the factors that cause members of the National Police to be involved in criminal acts are personal, the environment, the economy, and weak internal supervision from the National Police. Second, members of the National Police proven to be involved in narcotics crimes can be held legally accountable through administrative sanctions in the form of dismissal for violating the code of ethics. Criminal liability can be sought in the form of a prison sentence by the provisions of Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics.
Splitsing: As a Method for Resolving Teddy Minahasa’s Narcotics Case in Criminal Justice Investigations Romdoni, Muhamad; Abubakar, Aldestianah Putri; Nurtresna, Robby
International Journal of Law Society Services Vol 3, No 2 (2023): International Journal of Law Society Services
Publisher : LAW FACULTY UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlss.v3i2.35039

Abstract

Deliberate narcotics crimes typically involve multiple perpetrators or are coordinated to incorporate an element of participation. This is due to the fact that these crimes are carried out in groups and each individual is assigned specific responsibilities in order to accomplish predetermined objectives. In order to identify the principal perpetrators of group crimes, the public prosecutor is compelled to segregate the case files for the purpose of examination. As a result, this article aims to gain a deeper understanding of the splitting mechanism, which is utilized to divide the files of multiple perpetrators. This research employed a normative juridical approach, which is based on cases and legislation, and utilized secondary data in the form of legal materials. The complete dataset, consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, was subsequently gathered and subjected to deductive analysis. The results of this study indicate that case file splitting (splitting) is the division of a single file containing multiple perpetrators' information so that the public prosecutor may divide the file into multiple files based on the number of defendants. This is done in an effort to clear up the case and expedite the judge's evidentiary process. The provision pertaining to the division of case files is outlined in Criminal Procedure Code Article 142. Inspector General of Police Teddy Minahasa and his associates investigated a narcotics trafficking case using the splitting method, which involves the separation of case files. This approach has demonstrated significant efficacy in upholding the principles of fast, simple, and low-cost justice.           
Limiting the Use of AI By Creating Regulations that Can Prevent the Occurring of Digital Crime Husana, Salma Maulida; Hibatullah, Farid; Romdoni, Muhamad
International Journal of Law Society Services Vol 4, No 1 (2024): International Journal of Law Society Services
Publisher : LAW FACULTY UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlss.v4i1.37795

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has acquired an increasingly important role in various aspects of human life, including in the digital domain. However, the rapid development of AI technology also carries significant risks, especially related to the potential for misuse to commit digital crimes. Therefore, this research aims to propose effective regulations to limit the use of AI to prevent digital crimes. In the midst of the rapid development of AI technology, the risk of misuse for online crimes is increasing. Regulations must include transparency in the use of AI, data protection, and effective monitoring and enforcement. Collaboration between agencies and stakeholders will be key in designing and implementing these regulations, ensuring that AI is used for the common good and security. This review identified several forms of digital criminal activity that could be enabled by the use of AI, including cyberattacks, online fraud and the spread of illegal content. Factors influencing the increased risk of digital crime using AI are also explored, including technological sophistication, lack of security awareness, and the power imbalance between regulators and criminals. By considering these various factors, this study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of regulations in controlling the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to prevent digital crime. Combining analysis of the latest digital crime trends and expert insights, this research identifies potential threats, analyzes the layers of protection required, and suggests regulations that can be implemented. The results of this research are in the form of regulatory recommendations that can be implemented to control the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to prevent digital crime. The recommendations include certification requirements for AI developers, restrictions on the types of data that can be used by AI, and strict enforcement against violations.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Pelecehan Seksual Yang Mengalami Viktimisasi Sekunder di Media Sosial Maulida, Gina; Romdoni, Muhamad
Southeast Asian Journal of Victimology Vol 2, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/sajv.v2i1.25445

Abstract

Viktimisasi sekunder terjadi ketika korban pelecehan seksual mengalami tekanan dan intimidasi dari pihak lain, termasuk masyarakat, media, atau bahkan aparat penegak hukum, setelah kejadian Pelecehan seksual. Dalam konteks media sosial, viktimisasi sekunder dapat terjadi berupa penghinaan dan intimidasi melalui komentar, postingan, atau pesan di media sosial, yang dapat memperparah trauma dan stres yang mereka alami. Penggunaan identitas korban yang disebarluaskan secara tidak sah di media sosial, sehingga korban mengalami ancaman terhadap keamanan dan privasi. Penggunaan gambar atau video yang disebarluaskan tanpa izin, yang dapat memperparah trauma dan stres korban. Penggunaan media sosial untuk memperluas Pelecehan seperti dengan cara membagikan konten yang menghina korban atau mempromosikan perilaku pelecehan seksual. Penggunaan media sosial untuk memperluas stigma seperti dengan cara membagikan konten yang menghina korban atau mempromosikan perilaku pelecehan seksual. Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana pemenuhan hak-hak korban Pelecehan Seksual dan mekanisme pemenuhan hak-hak korban Pelecehan Seksual menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 Tentang Tindak Pidana Pelecehan Seksual. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan undang-undang dan pendekatan kasus, serta menggunakan sumber data sekunder, yang kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif analitis. Penelitian ini mencapai pada kesimpulan bahwa terdapat kendala dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi korban pelecehan seksual di media sosial diantaranya, tidak ada aturan khusus mengatur perlindungan tentang pelecehan seksual di media sosial, budaya hukum yang masih menerapkan budaya patriarki, aparat penegak hukum tidak berperspektif korban, dan rendahnya kesadaran korban pelecehan seksual di media sosial.  
Temuan Pengawasan Bawaslu Terhadap Tidak Netralitasnya Kpu Dalam Tahapan Pemilu 2024 (Studi di Bawaslu Kalimantan Selatan) Limbong, Jaya Hasiholan; Romdoni, Muhamad
Primagraha Law Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Primagraha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59605/t6j3cq90

Abstract

The KPU has the authority to formulate regulations the stages of the election. The KPU's significant authority is prone abuse, such as allegations of fraud committed by the KPU which lead to non-neutrality. As for the issue being raised, What are the supervisory actions of Bawaslu in South Kalimantan regarding the condition of the KPU not being neutral? What is  attitude of the Bawaslu in Kalimantan Selatan regarding the alleged abuse of KPU authority in the 2024 Pilkada? This study compiled using normative juridical research methods with empirical data. The results showed Bawaslu in Kalimantan Selatan carried out systematic surveillance with ad-hoc findings by KPU members who were caught red-handed forging signatures. Bawaslu in Kalimantan Selatan has formed 157 Standby Pos Siaga in event of fraud. Supervision is carried out that KPU remains neutral carrying out its duties. Suggestions to KPU to carry out technical guidance intensively eliminate abuse of authority.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Assayuti Abubakar, Aldestianah Putri Ahmad Rayhan Aldestianah Putri Abu Bakar Arief Fahmi Lubis Atu Karomah Fathullah Fathullah Hanif, Hamdan Arief Hibatullah, Farid Husana, Salma Maulida Jaya, Belardo Prasetya Mega Kalijunjung Hasibuan Limbong, Jaya Hasiholan Luthfia, Chaula Maulida, Gina Mawarni Fatma Nathasya, Nathasya Nida, Qotrun Noviya, Anis Noviyanti, Fitri Nurtresna, Robby Putri, Sovi Ayudia Ramadhani. MS, Renzyah Aulia Reine Rofiana Rizki Nurdiansyah Rizki Nurdiansyah Rizki Nurdiansyah Samsidar Samsidar Santy Fitnawati WN Santy Fitnawaty WN Surastini Fitriasih Suyanto Yana Priyana Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih Zulfikri Darwis