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Journal : Business Management

The Effect of Behaviorally Anchored Rating Scale (BARS) Implementation on Quality of Work Life Improvement with Emotional Exhaustion as a Mediating Variable among Nurses at Bhayangkara Clinic idyasanthi, Komang Ayu Sri W; Rahim, Agus Hadian; Rinawati, Rinawati
Business Management Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Business Management Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/bisnis.v4i3.9299

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of Applying Behaviorally Anchored Rating Scale (BARS), Quality of Work Life (QWL), and Emotional Exhaustion on employees, as well as to test whether Emotional Exhaustion mediates the relationship between BARS and QWL. This study employs a quantitative approach, utilizing regression analysis to examine the relationship between these variables. The results showed that BARS had a significant negative effect on Emotional Exhaustion, although the effect was relatively small. Quality of Work Life was also found to have a significant negative effect on Emotional Exhaustion, with a stronger effect than BARS. In addition, the results of this study confirm that Emotional Exhaustion mediates the relationship between BARS and Quality of Work Life, suggesting that increased BARS can improve Quality of Work Life through a reduction in the level of Emotional Exhaustion. This research makes a significant contribution to human resource management by designing policies that enhance employee well-being, such as implementing a clear performance appraisal system and improving the quality of the work environment that supports emotional well-being.
Patient Perceptions of Service Quality at dr. Charles P.J. Suoth Lanud Sam Ratulangi Hospital Using the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) Method Syahwildan, Mhd.; Rohendi, A; Rahim, Agus Hadian
Business Management Vol 5, No 1 (2026): Business Management Februari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/bisnis.v5i1.10382

Abstract

This study examined patient perceptions of service quality at dr. Charles P.J. Suoth Lanud Sam Ratulangi Hospital using the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method integrated with Servqual. A qualitative descriptive research design was employed, involving 38 inpatients selected through double sampling. Five service quality dimensions were evaluated: Tangibles, Reliability, Responsiveness, Safety, and Empathy. Servqual analysis revealed that negative gap values predominated across 19 of 27 attributes, with the Empathy dimension recording the largest mean gap (−0.25). IPA quadrant mapping identified six attributes requiring immediate improvement, four to be maintained, five of low priority, and twelve exceeding patient expectations. Improvement strategies are recommended in three domains: physical facility expansion, staff communication training, and service timeliness enforcement. The findings underscore the centrality of interpersonal dimensions—particularly Empathy and Responsiveness—in shaping overall patient satisfaction in military hospital settings.