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Pengaruh FDR, NPF, CAR, dan BOPO Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Chavia Gilrandy La Difa; Diharpi Herli Setyowati; Ruhadi Ruhadi
Journal of Applied Islamic Economics and Finance Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of Applied Islamic Economics and Finance (February 2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.519 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/jaief.v2i2.2972

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This research aims to analyze the impact of several financial ratios, namely (FDR), (NPF), (CAR) and (OER), on the profitability of Indonesian Islamic Commercial Banks from 2015 to 2019. The sample size is 12 BUS, and the time period is 2015-2019 (5 years). Using Panel Data Regression Analysis Method According to the research, the selected estimate is the Randon Effect Model (REM). The hypothetical results show that the variables NPF, FDR, CAR and BOPO have a significant effect on ROA at the same time, with a significance value of 0.00000. Part of the test results show that FDR variables do not affect ROA, while NPF, CAR, and BOPO variables have significant effects on ROA. The determinant coefficient of Adjusted R2 is 0.792175 or 79,2175%, which means that the four independent variables can explain the dependent variable, while the rest are affected by other factors.
Pengaruh Inflasi terhadap Pertumbuhan Aset dengan Struktur Modal sebagai Variabel Intervening Nadia Rizki Rahmalia; Ruhadi Ruhadi; Ine Mayasari
Journal of Applied Islamic Economics and Finance Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of Applied Islamic Economics and Finance (February 2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.581 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/jaief.v2i2.3003

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the direct effect and indirect effect of inflation on asset growth of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia through capital structure as intervening variable. This research uses secondary data sourced from Bank Indonesia websites and annual report published by 11 Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia on 2013-2019. Using a purposive sampling technique. The method that used in this reseach is descriptive-associative through quantitative approach using path analysis (SEM-PLS). The result of this research showed that directly inflation has positive and significant effect to assets growth of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. Meanwhile, directly inflation has no significant effect to capital structure (Debt to Asset Ratio). Directly, capital structure (DAR) has no significant effect to assets growth of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. And indirectly, inflation has no significant effect to assets growth of Islamic Commercial Banks through capital structure (DAR) as intervening variable or mediator.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan dan Good Corporate Governance terhadap Potensi Kebangkrutan Bank Muamalat Indonesia Sinta Puspita Dewi; Iwan Setiawan; Ruhadi Ruhadi
Journal of Applied Islamic Economics and Finance Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Journal of Applied Islamic Economics and Finance (October 2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/jaief.v3i1.3847

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of financial performance and GCG variables represented by the presence of the Sharia Supervisory Board on the potential for bankruptcy of Bank Muamalat Indonesia. The type of data used is secondary data sourced from financial statements and corporate GCG reports using multiple linear analysis data analysis methods with data processing tools using EViews 10 software. The results of this study indicate that NPF has a significant negative effect, FDR has a significant negative effect, and CAR has a significant negative effect. significant positive on the potential for bankruptcy of Bank Muamalat Indonesia, then the presence of DPS also has a significant effect. positive effect in reducing the risk of bankruptcy.
Performance Assessment of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia based on Sharia Maqashid Index (Case Study on Three Selected Banks 2015-2021) Aulia Rahmawati Zulfa; Ruhadi Ruhadi; Kristianingsih Kristianingsih
Journal of Applied Islamic Economics and Finance Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Journal of Applied Islamic Economics and Finance (October 2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/jaief.v3i1.3850

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This purpose of this study was to determine the performance of selected Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia using the Maqashid Syariah Index. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the financial statements of each sample of Islamic commercial banks, namely Bank Muamalat, BCA Syariah, and BJB Syariah during the 2015-2021 periods. This research is a descriptive quantitative research using descriptive statistical analysis and the Simple Additive Weighting method. The results of this study are that BCA Syariah has the highest sharia maqashid index measurement results (39,56%) when compared to Bank Muamalat (38,40%) and BJB Syariah (35,58%). From the calculation results, there are no Islamic commercial banks that can consistently achieve high scores on each performance ratio assessment.
Pengaruh Solvabilitas terhadap Profitabilitas (Studi pada Perusahaan Asuransi Kerugian yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2013-2018) Muthia Nur Soniati; Ruhadi Ruhadi; Mochamad Edman Syarief
Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management (November 2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijem.v1i1.2417

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Insurance Company is developing, proved with the amount of insurance companies now, because companies need to minimalize their risk There were several insurance companies warned by Financial Services Authority. This research has purpose to uncover the impact of Risk Based Capital to Return On Asset.The independent variable is RBC and dependent variable is ROA. The methode is explanatory and quantitative methode with secondary data which is annual financial reports period 2013 – 2018 in insurance companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchangd that dertermined 5 companies as sample.The statistic are classic assumption test, simple linear regretion, coefficient of determination, and hypothesis test with SPSS version 23. The result by t test showed that Risk Based Capital has positive and significant influence on the Return On Asse. Where the change in Risk Based Capital can explain the change in Return On Asset by 44.9% while the rest is influenced by other factors.
Aplikasi Kebangkrutan dengan Menggunakan Metode Altman Z-Score (Studi pada PT Jaya Agra Wattie Tbk Periode 2010-2019) Salma Istiqomah; Ruhadi Ruhadi; Diharpi Herli Setyowati
Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management (March 2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijem.v1i2.2496

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This research aim is to know the condition of the finance in PT Jaya Agra Wattie Tbk on 2010 – 2018. This research is used by the Altman Method. This method usually use for bankrupt analysis. After finishing the research, the company will able to know the condition of the finance and also will make the right policy. Also, it has known the condition of company finance in the beginning and be able to anticipate a finance problem which will happen in the future. It is used the secondary data which is a finance report of PT Jaya Agra Wattie. The data is taken from the official website of the company in 2010 – 2018. The result of this research shows that PT Jaya Agra Wattie is in the bankrupt condition (grey area) in 2010 to 2012 because of the result of the Zero Score has showed in between 2.6 to 1.11. So, it has the average Zero score 2.519153. Meanwhile, in 2013 to 2018 the finance of the company has in the low condition that has the average Zero Score -0.41076. The score has in bankrupt area (financial distress) with the clarification Zero Score in the low of 1.11.
Prediksi Financial Distress dan Kebangkrutan (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Maskapai Penerbangan) Ira Andriani; Muhamad Umar Mai; Ruhadi Ruhadi
Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management (November 2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijem.v2i1.3100

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The existence of Indonesia's economic growth and the growth of the aviation sector which experienced a contraction in 2020, had an impact on the worsening of financial conditions in the aviation sector. This study aims to determine the prediction of financial distress and the potential for bankruptcy in airline companies. The data collection method used is the documentation method with data analysis techniques using the Altman Z-Score, Springate S-Score, and Mann Whitney Test methods. The results show that PT Garuda Indonesia and Indonesia Air are predicted to experience financial difficulties and the possibility of bankruptcy, while PT Cardig Airlines is not predicted to experience financial difficulties and is unlikely to go bankrupt. Based on the average score, the potential for bankruptcy shows mostly the same results. The difference is only shown in Indonesia Air in 2014 and PT Cardig Airlines in 2019. Based on statistical tests, a significance value of 0.505 was obtained which was more than 0.05 which was rejected and there was no significant difference between the results of the Altman Z-Score and Springate S-Score calculations in predict bankruptcy of airlines. Keywords: Financial Distress, Bankruptcy Prediction, Mann Whitney Test
Analisis Abnormal Return dan Trade Volume Acivity Sebelum dan Sesudah Pengumuman Kebijakan Restrukturisasi Kredit Pandemi Covid-19 Nadia Nur Azmi; Ruhadi Ruhadi; Benny Barnas
Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management (November 2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijem.v2i1.3111

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This study is to find out abnormal return and trade volume activity before and after the announcement of the covid-19 pandemic credit reconstructuralization policy (a study of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange). Quantitative research with population is a company that is a member of the Indonesia Stock Exchange and is used as many as 44 companies from the financial services sector of banking subsectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange as a sample. Sampling techniques use purposive sampling from secondary data taken from idx.co.id and yahoo finance pages. Data analysis techniques use descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption tests and other tests (Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test). The results showed significant differences in Abnormal Return (AR) and Trade Volume Activity (TVA) before and after the announcement of the Covid-19 pandemic credit restructuring policy.
Pengaruh TATO dan CR terhadap ROA pada Perusahaan Subsektor Food and Beverage yang Terdaftar di BEI Lola Luthfi Aulia; Ruhadi Ruhadi; Diharpi Herli Setyowati
Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management Vol 1 No 3 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management (July 2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijem.v1i3.3136

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Research in this final task aims to find out and analyze the influence of TATO and CR on ROA on Food and Beverage Subsector companies listed on the IDX Period 2015-2019. The type of data used in this study is secondary data in the form of company financial statements. In this study, food and beverage companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange that were used as research samples there were 8 companies. The research methods carried out are descriptive and quantitative research methods. The test was conducted using IBM SPSS. The methods used are with classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis tests. The results of this analysis show that Total Assets Turnover has no effect on Return On Assets and Current Ratio has an effect on Return On Assets Total Assets Turnover and Current Ratio have a simultaneous effect on Retun On Assets.
Pengaruh Cash Turnover terhadap Return on Assets Pada PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk Reivaldo Reivaldo; Ruhadi Ruhadi; Rosma Pakpahan
Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management (March 2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijem.v2i2.3686

Abstract

The aims of this research to analyze the effect of Cash Turnover (CTO) on Return on Assets (ROA) at PT. Unilever Indonesia for the period 2012-2019. The data that used in this research is the financial statements of PT. Unilever Indonesia During the 2012-2019 Period. The analysis used to determine the effect of Cash Turnover (CTO) on Return On Assets (ROA) is a verification analysis using SPSS 23.0 software. The results of this research indicate that the Cash Turnover (CTO) variable significantly influences Return on Assets (ROA).
Co-Authors Adi Firmansyah Agnina Ilma Nur Annisa Ahmad Nafi Aisyah , Siti Anggita Rismawati Rachman Anny Suryani Aulia Rahmawati Zulfa Azizurrahman, Nur Baidlowi, Baidlowi Banter Laksana, Banter Barnas, Benny Budhi Pamungkas Gautama, Budhi Busri, Hasan Muslikhatul Chavia Gilrandy La Difa Dadang Hermawan Destian Arshad Diharpi Herli Setyowati Dwi Suhartanto Erisandi Arditama Fadhila Rania Rakhmadanti Faqih, Achmad Habiburahman, Fadil Hardi Saputro, Iwan Harto Wicaksono, Harto Hasbi Assidiki Hasbi Assidiki Mauluddi Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Hermawan, Dwi Himmatul Ulya Intan Triana Hartanti Ira Andriani Iswandi Iswandi Iwan Setiawan Iwan Setiawan Izmiwati, Siti Zahra Jamhari Jamhari Kristianingsih Kristianingsih Kristianingsih, Kristianingsih Kristiono, Natal Kurniawan, Muhammad Andi Lathifa Husna Leviana Belianti Leviana Belianti Lisnawati Lisnawati Lola Luthfi Aulia Lutfianto Maman Rachman Marwansyah Maulana Dzakkiansyah Mayasari, Ine Mochamad Rizki Ramdani Mochamad Umar Mai Muflih, Muhammaf Muhammad Muflih Muthia Nur Soniati Mutiara Auzi Nadia Nur Azmi Nadia Rizki Rahmalia Nadia, Nurun Natasya, Putri Aulia Novia Wahyu Wardhani, Novia Wahyu Nugraheni Arumsari Nurdin, Ade Ali Pakpahan, Rosma Paramita, Niken Diah Pramono, Didi Prasetyana, Didi Khomsa PUJI LESTARI Radia Purbayati Ragilian, Restu Rahayu, Murtya Sri Reivaldo Reivaldo Renanta Ivana Nanda Rusmawan Risna Nurhaida Hafni Rizka Halimatusa’diyah Rizky Maidan Ilmi Ruhana, Nafisah Ruri Rahmaniar Salma Istiqomah Salma Nurul Zahara Sarah Salsabila Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Sinta Puspita Dewi Sudradjat Sudradjat SUMIYATI SUMIYATI Sunarto Sunarto Sutandi, Sutandi Syahidah, Zahra Zilan Syarief, Mochamad Edman Tjetjep Djuwarsa Tutik Wijayanti, Tutik Uddin, Hafiz Rafi Ummah, Siti Muslikhatul Uswatun Hasanah Via Muthmainnah Luthfi Wiratomo, Giri Harto Wiwitono, Bambang Yuri Almaida