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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology

How to Read and Interpret FTIR Spectroscope of Organic Material Nandiyanto, Asep Bayu Dani; Oktiani, Rosi; Ragadhita, Risti
Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2019): IJOST: VOLUME 4, ISSUE 1, 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijost.v4i1.15806

Abstract

Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) has been developed as a tool for the simultaneous and quantitative determination of organic components, including chemical bond, as well as organic content (e.g. protein, carbohydrate and lipid). However, until now, there is no further information for the detailed information in the FTIR peaks. The objective of this study was to demonstrate how to read and assess chemical bond and structure in the organic material. The analysis was then compared with the literatures. The step-by-step method on how to read the FTIR data was presented, including reviewing simple to the complex organic materials. This study is potential to be used as a standard information on how to read FTIR peaks in the biochemical and organic materials.
Interpretation of Fourier Transform Infrared Spectra (FTIR): A Practical Approach in the Polymer/Plastic Thermal Decomposition Asep Bayu Dani Nandiyanto; Risti Ragadhita; Meli Fiandini
Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Vol 8, No 1 (2023): IJOST: April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijost.v8i1.53297

Abstract

Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) is one of the tools to represent molecular structure based on atomic vibration. It can denote a specific property of the chemical bond and molecular structure in the material, especially when analyzing specimens relating to plastics, polymers, and organic components. The FTIR peaks and spectrum act as a fingerprint of a specific molecular structure and chemical bonding, which need a sufficient reference database to distinguish them. This paper is to address issues of the need for a reference database of FTIR. This paper exhibits step-by-step information on how to read and interpret the FTIR spectra and identify a molecule's backbone with its functional groups. Practical examples from the analysis of several plastics/polymers and the thermally decomposing plastics/polymers were included to help and guide the reader to comprehend the basic concept of FTIR spectra.
How to Calculate Adsorption Isotherms of Particles Using Two-Parameter Monolayer Adsorption Models and Equations Risti Ragadhita; Asep Bayu Dani Nandiyanto
Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2021): IJOST: VOLUME 6, ISSUE 1, April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijost.v6i1.32354

Abstract

Adsorption isotherm is the most important calculation to predict and analyze the various possible mechanisms that occur in adsorption process. However, until now, most studies only presented the adsorption isotherm theory, and there are no studies that explain the adsorption isotherm thoroughly and in detail from theory to calculation. Therefore, this study contains guidelines for selecting the type of adsorption isotherm to describe the entire adsorption data set, which is featured by the ten most common adsorption isotherms. The steps of how to analyze the two-parameter monolayer adsorption are presented. This study is expected to provide clear and useful information for researchers who are working and studying on the adsorption process.
How to Calculate and Measure Solution Concentration using UV-Vis Spectrum Analysis: Supporting Measurement in the Chemical Decomposition, Photocatalysis, Phytoremediation, and Adsorption Process Asep Bayu Dani Nandiyanto; Risti Ragadhita; Muhammad Aziz
Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Vol 8, No 2 (2023): (ONLINE FIRST) IJOST: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijost.v8i2.57783

Abstract

UV-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy is a powerful instrument for qualitative investigation and quantitative detection of pollutants in water. UV-Vis spectrophotometry is an analytical method using the concept of transmission of light in UV and Visible wavenumber. Generally, compounds can be identified using UV-Vis Spectrophotometry, based on the concept of light absorption, specifically for compounds with a chromophore group and an auxochrome group. Although the utilization of UV-Vis spectrum analysis has been well-documented, no information regarding detailed step-by-step measurement for examining detailed quantitative analysis, particularly in determining the concentration of an analyte in an aqueous solution sample. Here, this study explores the idea and application of UV-Vis technology in water quality detection, including guidelines for determining the concentration of the sample in an aqueous solution. To support the analysis, we also added practical examples for understanding concentration during the organic decomposition. This paper is intended to be useful for researchers and students in understanding UV-Vis spectrophotometry when analyzing chemical composition during chemical decomposition, photocatalysis, phytoremediation, and adsorption analysis.
How to Purify and Experiment with Dye Adsorption using Carbon: Step-by-Step Procedure from Carbon Conversion from Agricultural Biomass to Concentration Measurement Using UV Vis Spectroscopy Asep Bayu Dani Nandiyanto; Meli Fiandini; Risti Ragadhita; Muhammad Aziz
Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Vol 8, No 3 (2023): (ONLINE FIRST) IJOST: December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijost.v8i3.58290

Abstract

This paper contains guidelines and provides a basic understanding of how to do experiments in dye adsorption using carbon. This paper presents a step-by-step experimental procedure from carbon preparation (as biochar) from agricultural waste to concentration measurement using UV-Vis Spectroscopy. We used agricultural waste as a model due to its high cellulose and organic content, making it easily converted into carbon. This paper can be used as a guide for researchers and students in the fabrication of carbon from agricultural waste biomass easily and inexpensively for its application as an adsorbent in the batch adsorption process. This paper also supports the current issues in Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Co-Authors A Nurdiana Abdulkareem Sh. Mahdi Al-Obaidi Abdulkareem Sh. Mahdi Al-Obaidi Abidin, Muhamad Adani Ghina Puspita Sari Adzra Zahra Ziva Agus Kamaludin, Agus Ahmad Aminudin Al Husaeni, Dwi Fitria Al Husaeni, Dwi Novia Al-Obaidi, Abdulkareem Sh. Mahdi Anceu Murniati Andika Purnama Shidiq Andika Purnama Shidiq Andri Syah Putra Anisa Noorlela Arif Hidayat Asep Bayu Dani Nandiyanto Asep Supriatna, Asep Astuti, Asita Puji Aulia Rahma, Sifa Bilad, M. Roil Bilad, Muhammad Roil Budi Susetyo Citra Nurhashiva Citra Nurhashiva Dewi, Mauseni Wantika Dian Usdiyana Dwi Novia Al Husaeni Dwi Novia Al Husaeni Eddy Soeryanto Soegoto Endang Rusyani Fadhillah, Farid Fatimah, Siti Fauzi, Fajar Miraz Fauzia Nur Awaliah Fiandini, Meli Fika Annisa Sabrina Fitri Febriyanti Hafidh, Ashary Fathul HERNANI - Hernawati, Ati Hofifah, Siti Nur Indra Mamad Gandidi Intan Febriani, Lidia Irine Sofianty Jessica Veronica L Astuti Lianawati, Maya Lidia Intan Febriani Mahmudatussa'adah, Ai Maya Lianawati Meli Fiandini Mentari Putri Aprilia Mia Widyaningsih Muhammad Aziz Muhammad Aziz Muhammad Roil Bilad Muji Setiyo Nia Sutisna, Nia Noorlela, Anisa Nurhashiva, Citra Nyoman Ayu Kristinawati Obaidi, Abdulkareem Sh. Mahdi Al Obie Farobie Piantari, Erna R P Dewi Ratnengsih, Een Rina Maryanti Rizky, Karina Mulya Rofi Fadilah Madani Rosi Oktiani Rusyani, Endang Saepulloh, Anwar SAKINAH, PUTRI Salsabila, Annisa Rizky Santiuly Girsang, Gabriela Chelvina Sidik, Adi Permana Sifa Aulia Rahma Siti Sriyati Sri Anggraeni Sri Rahayu Sukrawan, Yusep Syarafah, Karina Nur Syazwany, Aisha Nadhira Syuhada, Themy Sabri Tedi Kurniawan Tedi Kurniawan Tedi Kurniawan Tedi Kurniawan Tedi Kurniawan Teguh Kurniawan Teguh Kurniawan Tria Nurwina Novianti Veronica, Jessica Wafa Raihana Arwa Widyaningsih, Mia Winny Liliawati Yuni Kartika Suryana Yusrianti Sabrina Kurniadianti Yustika Desti Yolanda