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ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA DALAM NOVEL KUN FAYAKUN KARYA ANDI BOMBANG SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS IN THE NOVEL KUN FAYAKUN BY ANDI BOMBANG Syarif Hidayatullah, Muhammad; Rifai, Akhmad
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 11, No 9 (2024): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v11i9.2024.3737-3744

Abstract

Era digital merupakan sebuah era yang dimana banyak terdapat peralatan yang serba canggih dan cepat dan dalam segala kecagihan tersebut dapat dilihat dari pemanfaatan media yang berbasis audio visual dan ada juga media tulisan seperti majalah tabloid dan karya tulis lainnya. Novel merupakan salah satu media yang dapat digunakan untuk membuat sebuah kisah atau sebuah pesan kepada pembacanya, salah satunya Andi Bombang dengan novelnya  berjudul Kun Fayakun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan pesan akidah dalam novel Kun Fayakun dengan menggunakan teori analisis semiotika Ferdinand De saussure dan metode penelitian kualitatif dan jenis penenlitian Library Research dengan mencari penanda (Signifier) dan pertanda (Sugnified). Terdapat 7 pesan akidah, Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan untuk menjadikan media tulis sebagai media yang bersaing dengan media lainnya serta dapat menambah penelitian serta pengetahuan mengenai teori semiotika dalam dunia dakwah
Ajaran budaya masyarakat Aceh dan implikasinya terhadap kerukunan antarumat beragama di Peunayong Dira Ranisa, Dira; Rifai, Akhmad; Ranisa, Dira; Mulyazir; Rifai , Akhmad
TAMADDUN Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Raden Fatah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/tamaddun.v24i2.23962

Abstract

Aceh is often considered one of the most intolerant regions in Indonesia, but the existence of Peunayong as a Chinatown in Banda Aceh City shows otherwise. Although Aceh implements Islamic Shari'a, the province does not limit or prevent people of other religions from worshiping, expressing, and preserving their culture. The existence of the Chinese community in Aceh and their freedom and comfort in worship and activities are proof of tolerance in this area. This research aims to analyze and explore the harmonious and mutually supportive relationship in the area and identify the factors that support its sustainability until today. To answer this question, the researcher used a descriptive-analytical method by focusing on library research to find research data. The findings of this study show that cultural teachings are one of the main reasons for the harmony in Peunayong. Therefore, these findings need to be used as a basis for further research in an effort to maintain and improve interfaith harmony in Peunayong.
Political Communication in the Quranic Perspective: Ethical Principles for Contemporary Politics Awla, Fikra; Rifai, Akhmad
Palakka : Media and Islamic Communication Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Media and Islamic Communication (Indonesia, Netherlands)
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Bone, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/palakka.v6i1.8982

Abstract

This study examines political communication in the Qur'anic perspective with the aim of understanding ethical principles that can be applied in today's political life. The background of this study is the emergence of various problems in modern political practices, such as dishonesty, injustice, and lack of transparency. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach through a literature study, which examined Qur'anic verses and commentaries related to communication and leadership. The results show that the Qur'an teaches five main principles in political communication, namely honesty, justice, deliberation (shura), openness, and transparency. These principles are very relevant to the modern political context, as they can strengthen public trust and encourage more just and responsible leadership. This research contributes to providing an Islamic perspective as an ethical foundation for political communication. In conclusion, Qur'anic values remain relevant and important to be applied in building a political system that is more ethical, inclusive, and in favour of common welfare.
The Different Effect between Brisk Walking Exercise and Qigong Exercise on Blood Pressure of the Elderly with Hypertension in Gajahan Health Center Nabira, Hafifah Refi; Hartono, Hartono; Rifai, Akhmad
Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkt.v7i1.601

Abstract

Hypertension is the third leading cause of death in the world. Uncontrolled hypertension can affect the function of other organs. Efforts to control blood pressure including physical activity such as brisk walking exercise and qigong exercise. This study aims to identify the different of effect between brisk walking exercise and qigong exercise in lowering blood pressure of the elderly with hypertension. This is a research with quasy experiment design pre-posttest without control group. The sample 50 elderly with hypertension who was selected using purposive sampling, and divided into two intervention groups; each group totaling 25 respondents. The two groups were given brisk walking exercise and qigong exercise seven times in two weeks with an interval of days for every exercise. The results of paired t-test showed a p-value of 0.001 in the brisk walking exercise group and of 0.020 in the qigong (p-value <0.05). This means that the brisk walking exercise and qigong exercise, both have an effect on lowering blood pressure of the elderly with Hypertension in Gajahan Health Center. The results of the independent t-test in both groups for systolic and diastolic value are 0.894 and 0.357 respectively, meaning that there was no significant difference on the effect of the interventions in the two groups (p-value> 0.05). It can be concluded that there brisk walking exercise and qigong exercise are two kinds of exercise that can be implemented to lowering blood pressure among elderly with hypertension. There was no significant different on the effectiveness of the two exercise, thus, the elderly can choose one of the two exercises that suit their need the most.
PONDASI KETAHANAN KELUARGA DALAM PRESPEKTIF ISLAM DI ERA ARUS GLOBALISASI Rifai, Akhmad; Rahmah Susilawati, Nofa Nur
Al-IHKAM Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Jurusan Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah Fakultas Syariah IAIN Mataram Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/alihkam.v15i2.9750

Abstract

Perkembangan globalisasi saat ini menjadi ssebuah tantangan bagi keluarga yang perlu disikapi secara selektif dan kritis. Ini karena dampak yang menyertai seperti pergeseran peran ayah dan ibu dalam keluarga, sifat konsumtif yang menjadi trend gaya hidup seseorang, adanya keterbukaan informasi tanpa batas, dan degradasi moral manusia. Keluarga sebagai azas peradaban terkecil dalam Islam memiliki peranan utama dalam merespon tantangan tersebut. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan bagaimana ketahanan keluarga menghadapi tantangan tersebut harus terus eksis sebagai bentuk keluarga berkepribadian Islami. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksplanatori dengan jenis deskriptif analitik dan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun observasi yang dilakukan menggunakan studi pustaka. Setidaknya ada empat fokus utama dalam pembentukan ketahanan keluarga yakni : 1) Penanaman nilai spiritual sebagai pondasi dasar, 2) Implementasi sistem keluarga Islami, 3) Pendidikan anak sedari dini, 4) Menumbuhkan kesadaran bagi anggota keluarga akan adanya sanksi sosial sebagai konsekuensi dari perbuatan negatif yang dilakukan. Hasil tulisan ini memerlukan langkah lebih lanjut dari berbagai pihak baik dalam sektor pemerintahan sebagai pembuat kebijakan, hingga tingkat KUA. Selain itu, kerjasama dalam sektor pendidikan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat hingga ditingkat RT melalui penyuluhan dan sosialisasi efektif pun diperlukan..
Implementasi Good Governance Dalam Perspektif Hukum Administrasi Negara Rifai, Akhmad; Pratama, Satrya Surya; Kartadinata, Andriansyah
VIVA THEMIS Vol 8, No 1 (2025): VIVA THEMIS
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/vt.v8i1.4357

Abstract

Prinsip-prinsip mendasar dalam membangun tata pemerintahan yang baik meliputi partisipasi, supremasi hukum (penegakan hukum), transparansi, daya tanggap, konsensus, kesetaraan, efektivitas dan efisiensi, serta akuntabilitas. Secara umum, ada dua alat utama untuk menilai tata kelola yang baik/memadai. Salah satunya adalah prosedur dan fakta yang digunakan dalam pengambilan keputusan, dan yang lainnya adalah ditaatinya beberapa asas hukum sebagai wujud implementasi prinsip demokrasi. Jenis metode penelitian ini adalah hukum yuridis normatif, yaitu studi hukum yang menitikberatkan pada norma-norma hukum tertulis sebagai dasar analisis. Dalam konteks negara hukum modern (welfare state), tindakan Administrasi Negara tidak hanya sekedar mengimplementasikan peraturan kebijakan negara (kebijakan publik), namun mempunyai kapasitas juga untuk merumuskan kebijakan tersebut untuk keperluan pengaturan atau kebijakan penyelenggaraan negara.
Application Mass Spectrum Method in Determination Compound Bioactive of The Essential Oil from Leaves and Stems of Clove (Syzigium aromaticum) Rifai, Akhmad; Riyadi, Nur Amin
INTEK: Jurnal Penelitian Vol 8 No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31963/intek.v8i1.2840

Abstract

The essential oil from leaves and stems of clove (Syzigium Aromaticum) growing in Siwa (South Sulawesi, Indonesia), was obtained by hydrodistillation and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was used to identify the constituent of the sample. There were five most compounds bioactive contained in the clove oil of the leaves and stems, namely eugenol, b-caryophyllene, 1,4,7- cycloundecatriene-1,5,9,9 tetramethyl, caryophyllene oxide, and cadinene. The eugenol compound, which is contained in the stems is 55.83% bigger than the leaves, which is 45.3%. But on the contrary, other compounds in the leaves are b-caryophyllene (25.57%), 1,4,7- cycloundecatriene-1,5,9,9 tetramethyl (8.65%), caryophyllene oxide (4.64%) and cadinene (2.31%) greater than the other compounds in the stems, namely b-caryophyllene (19.72%), 1,4,7- cycloundecatriene-1,5,9,9 tetramethyl (4.38%), caryophyllene oxide (3.48%) and cadinene (0.5%). Eugenol is the major constituent of the clove oil that can be used in pharmacology as antivirus, antimicrobial, antiseptic, and industry of perfume.
Chinese Petai Leaves (Leucaena leucocephala) as a Natural Therapy for Burn Wound Healing: A Literature Review Sugiyarto, Sugiyarto; Rifai, Akhmad; Sumardino, Sumardino
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v10i1.3030

Abstract

Burns can cause disruption of skin integrity which makes patients susceptible to infection. It has been reported that morbidity and mortality in this population are almost 61% caused by infection. One of the best and optimal treatments in this problem is to use complementary therapy that accelerates the healing of burns, namely by administering petai cina leaves topically. The source of the article used was obtained from a search through PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar from 2015 to 2018. After being obtained, an article assessment was carried out until the stage of making a literature review. Based on the literature review that has been carried out, it was found that the use of petai cina leaves topically can accelerate the healing time of burns. This is also supported by the results of statistical tests from several studies which show that petai cina leaves are effective in accelerating the healing of burns with p 0.05. Petai cina leaves have the potential as a complementary nursing intervention for healing burns that supports the performance of the main pharmacological therapy for burns, although clinical trials have not been carried out on humans.
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA DALAM NOVEL KUN FAYAKUN KARYA ANDI BOMBANG SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS IN THE NOVEL KUN FAYAKUN BY ANDI BOMBANG Syarif Hidayatullah, Muhammad; Rifai, Akhmad
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 11, No 9 (2024): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v11i9.2024.3737-3744

Abstract

Era digital merupakan sebuah era yang dimana banyak terdapat peralatan yang serba canggih dan cepat dan dalam segala kecagihan tersebut dapat dilihat dari pemanfaatan media yang berbasis audio visual dan ada juga media tulisan seperti majalah tabloid dan karya tulis lainnya. Novel merupakan salah satu media yang dapat digunakan untuk membuat sebuah kisah atau sebuah pesan kepada pembacanya, salah satunya Andi Bombang dengan novelnya  berjudul Kun Fayakun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan pesan akidah dalam novel Kun Fayakun dengan menggunakan teori analisis semiotika Ferdinand De saussure dan metode penelitian kualitatif dan jenis penenlitian Library Research dengan mencari penanda (Signifier) dan pertanda (Sugnified). Terdapat 7 pesan akidah, Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan untuk menjadikan media tulis sebagai media yang bersaing dengan media lainnya serta dapat menambah penelitian serta pengetahuan mengenai teori semiotika dalam dunia dakwah
PENYULUHAN TERHADAP URGENSI KESADARAN HUKUM PINJAMAN ONLINE ILEGAL BAGI MASYARAKAT DESA BETUNG LAMPUNG SELATAN Shafira, Maya; Achmad, Deni; Farid, Muhammad; Meidiantama, Refi; Rifai, Akhmad
Nemui Nyimah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Nemui Nyimah Vol. 5 No. 1 2025
Publisher : FT Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/nm.v5i1.160

Abstract

The rise in illegal online loan cases (pinjol) in Indonesia, especially in rural areas, is a serious problem that requires special attention. The lack of digital and financial literacy makes rural communities, including in South Lampung, vulnerable to being trapped in illegal lending practices that are detrimental. This counseling activity aims to increase public awareness of the dangers and impacts of illegal pinjol and provide an understanding of how to recognize and avoid them. The method used is an educational approach through seminars, interactive discussions, and the distribution of educational materials. The results of the emergency counseling activity on illegal online loans for rural communities in South Lampung showed an increase in participants' understanding of the characteristics of illegal loans and preventive steps that can be taken. It is hoped that this activity can be the first step in forming a society that is more critical and alert to unofficial digital financial practices.