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Al Hisbah in Modern Era : Investor Protection Institution in Indonesian Islamic Capital Market Sholikah, Mar'atus; Huda, Nurul; Rini, Nova; Fatwa, Nur; Wiliasih, Ranti
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 10, No 2 (2024): JIEI : Vol.10, No.2, 2024
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v10i2.13145

Abstract

This research aims to explore the evolution of the role of al hisbah in the financial sector, especially the capital markets industry. Along with the times and the increasing complexity of today's government bureaucracy, the role of al hisbah has been formed differently in each country according to their respective needs. This research uses an exploratory qualitative method with secondary data. The research results show that the role of al hisbah is very complex, one of which is in the financial sector of the capital market to carry out supervision in order to protect investors from both external and internal risks. In this case, the Financial Services Authority (OJK) plays the role of al hisbah which coordinates with the National Sharia Council (DSN) to ensure transactions and activities in the Indonesian Islamic capital market are safe and healthy.
Risk Based Bank Rating Analysis on Company Reputation and Value (Study on Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia) Wibawati, Roemy Asri Suasti; Fatwa, Nur; Sobari, Nurdin; Rini, Nova
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v4i1.13693

Abstract

The study investigates the performance of Indonesian Islamic Commercial Banks through a comprehensive analysis encompassing multiple critical dimensions. By examining key performance indicators such as corporate governance, financial profitability, capital structure, and reputation risk, the research provides a holistic evaluation of these financial institutions. The investigation leverages authorized rating agency assessments, specifically from Pefindo, to gauge the banks' stability and market positioning. Additionally, the study integrates the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) as a benchmark, focusing on Sharia-compliant bank stocks to understand their market dynamics. A distinctive aspect of the research is its multifaceted company valuation approach, which analyzes book value, market value, and intrinsic value. This methodology offers nuanced insights into the banks' current performance and future potential within the capital market. The primary findings reveal that accredited agency ratings and ISSI inclusion serve as robust indicators of Islamic banks' operational health. Moreover, the analysis demonstrates a significant correlation between stock prices and the fundamental financial performance of these banking institutions
SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN PENGKLASIFIKASIAN HADIST SHAHIH BUKHARI DAN MUSLIM MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA NEURAL NETWORK Rasenda, Rasenda; Rini, Nova; Supriatiningsih, Supriatiningsih
Proceeding National Conference Business, Management, and Accounting (NCBMA) 7th National Conference Business, Management, and Accounting
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In the book of Bukhari and Muslim hadith there are 7008 hadith sentences, of the 7008 sentences the Hadith is not yet known a hadith included in the category of prohibitions or orders. By doing the classification, it will be easier for readers to understand the hadith. The classification of hadiths is done in several stages, including: pre-processing text, the use of word vector features, and modeling of neural network architecture with multilayer perceptron. The use of layers in neural networks and feature extraction with word vectors has proven to provide good results for the classification of hadiths. The results showed a fairly high degree of accuracy that is equal to 97.72% by using two layers and 256 neurons, this research can be used to classify hadiths which have the impact of making it easier for people to understand hadiths very well.
ASPEK-ASPEK YANG MEMPENGARUHI REGULATOR DALAM PERKEMBANGAN WAKAF SAHAM DI INDONESIA Rini, Nova; Huda, Nurul; Anshori, Muslich; Supriatiningsih, Supriatiningsih; Muhidin, Muhidin; Zaenudin, Zaenudin
Proceeding National Conference Business, Management, and Accounting (NCBMA) 7th National Conference Business, Management, and Accounting
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Wakaf saham merupakan salah satu instrument yang termasuk dalam wakaf uang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aspek yang mempengaruhi regulator dalam perkembangan wakaf saham di Indonesia. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data berupa wawancara mendalam dengan informan adalah para ekspert di bidang akademisi, praktisi keuangan syariah di sekuritas, nazhir, wakif dan regulator. Metode analisis data menggunakan ANP (Analytic Networking Process). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masalah, solusi dan strategi dari regulator terbagi atas aspek sanksi, perlindungan dan aturan operasional. Regulasi mengenai wakaf produktif seperti wakaf saham hingga hari ini belum terdapat pengaturan khusus yang mengatur mengenai wakaf saham secara rinci serta belum adanya dukungan penuh dari pemerintah terhadap regulasi wakaf saham Tantangan-tantangan dalam penerapan wakaf saham di Indonesia harus diperhatikan mengenai Aspek aturan operasional dimana mempunyai masalah utama yaitu belum adanya regulasi mengenai aturan jual beli wakaf saham berdasarkan nilai saham. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan pemerintah menerbitkan aturan teknis pengelolaan wakaf saham. Aspek perlindungan mempunyai masalah utama yaitu  wakaf saham keluar dari Daftar Efek Syariah (DES). Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut regulator perlu menerbitkan aturan saham yang diwakafkan keluar dari DES. Aspek sanksi mempunyai masalah utama yaitu sanksi untuk nazhir yang tidak professional mengelola wakaf saham. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut regulator perlu menerbitkan sanksi untuk nazhir yang tidak professional mengelola wakaf saham.
Manajemen Risiko Perusahaan Pembiayaan Syariah di Indonesia Mufti, Ridho; Fatwa, Nur; Sobari, Nurdin; Rini, Nova
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v5i1.660

Abstract

Non-bank financial institutions, particularly Islamic financing companies, play a strategic role in supporting national economic activities. Islamic Financing Companies, either as fully-fledged companies or Sharia Business Units (UUS), face various complex risk challenges. According to data from the Financial Services Authority (OJK), the assets of Islamic financing companies increased significantly from IDR 27.85 trillion (2023) to IDR 33.67 trillion (2024), although their market share remains limited to below 6%. Amid these dynamics, the implementation of risk management becomes a critical element to ensure stability, sustainability, and compliance with Sharia principles. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach through library research, analyzing the risks, principles, standards, stages, and strategies of risk management in Islamic financing companies, as well as their practices in the industry. The findings indicate that companies such as PT. Astra Sedaya Finance and PT. Sharia Multifinance Astra have adopted comprehensive risk management strategies, including internal risk control, risk oversight through risk management and compliance functions, and independent internal audits. This approach is integrated with anticipatory measures, such as policy updates, information technology development, human resource empowerment, and the implementation of business continuity plans. By adhering to ISO SNI 31000 standards and OJK regulations, these companies effectively identify, measure, monitor, and manage eight key risks, including strategic, operational, and compliance risks. This study emphasizes that the implementation of integrated and continuous risk management not only strengthens the companies’ competitiveness but also enhances stakeholder confidence in addressing the challenges of the dynamic Islamic financing industry.
Aspek-Aspek yang Mempengaruhi Regulator dalam Perkembangan Wakaf Saham di Indonesia Rini, Nova; Huda, Nurul; Anshori, Muslich; Supriatiningsih, Supriatiningsih; Muhidin, Muhidin; Zaenudin, Zaenudin
MONETER - JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN KEUANGAN Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/moneter.v12i1.23616

Abstract

Wakaf saham merupakan salah satu instrument yang termasuk dalam wakaf uang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aspek yang mempengaruhi regulator dalam perkembangan wakaf saham di Indonesia. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data berupa wawancara mendalam dengan informan adalah para ekspert di bidang akademisi, praktisi keuangan syariah di sekuritas, nazhir, wakif dan regulator. Metode analisis data menggunakan ANP (Analytic Networking Process). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masalah, solusi dan strategi dari regulator terbagi atas aspek sanksi, perlindungan dan aturan operasional. Regulasi mengenai wakaf produktif seperti wakaf saham hingga hari ini belum terdapat pengaturan khusus yang mengatur mengenai wakaf saham secara rinci serta belum adanya dukungan penuh dari pemerintah terhadap regulasi wakaf saham Tantangan-tantangan dalam penerapan wakaf saham di Indonesia harus diperhatikan mengenai Aspek aturan operasional dimana mempunyai masalah utama yaitu belum adanya regulasi mengenai aturan jual beli wakaf saham berdasarkan nilai saham. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan pemerintah menerbitkan aturan teknis pengelolaan wakaf saham. Aspek perlindungan mempunyai masalah utama yaitu  wakaf saham keluar dari Daftar Efek Syariah (DES). Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut regulator perlu menerbitkan aturan saham yang diwakafkan keluar dari DES. Aspek sanksi mempunyai masalah utama yaitu sanksi untuk nazhir yang tidak professional mengelola wakaf saham. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut regulator perlu menerbitkan sanksi untuk nazhir yang tidak professional mengelola wakaf saham
Waqf Literacy, Islamic Religiosity, Subjective Norm, Perceived Behavior Control, and Attitude on Muhammadiyah Citizens' Interest in Becoming Wakif Rini, Nova; Susilawati, Susi; Suryaningsih, Fina
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol. 7 No. 02 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v7i02.5113

Abstract

Muhammadiyah citizens consisting of Muhammadiyah members and those who work and study or attend Muhammadiyah organizations. There are interesting objects to analyze because Muhammadiyah can collect waqf assets, especially cash waqf of Rp 2.4 trillion per year. This is a very large amount. If invested productively, the results or profits can be channelled for the progress and prosperity of the Muhammadiyah organization and Muslims. This research aims to determine the influence of the variables Waqf Literacy, Islamic Religiosity, Subjective Norm, Perceived Behavior Control, and Attitude in influencing the interest of Muhammadiyah citizens to become wakif. The analytical method used is quantitative with a Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach. The software used is SmartPLS 3.0. The sample used was 188 respondents from 14 provinces in Indonesia. This research indicates that Muhammadiyah citizens' interest in becoming wakif can be directly influenced by the variables of Islamic Religiosity and their Perceived Behavior Control (PBC). However, the indirect influence on Muhammadiyah's citizens' interest is insignificant. This result can be seen from the research results that the variables Islamic Religiosity, Waqf Literacy, Subjective Norm, PBC, and Attitude do not significantly influence the interest of Muhammadiyah citizens in becoming wakif. One of the causes of this insignificance is the direct influence between the Attitude variable and interest insignificantly. So, the implications of this research were increasing Islamic Religiosity and PBC in Muhammadiyah citizens becoming waqif. Implications for further research include adding or replacing variables that influence people's interest in becoming a waqif, are trust and transparency
The Impact of Good Corporate Governance Mechanisms on Bank Performance Through the Implementation of Green Banking Susilawati, Susi; Rini, Nova; Hasanah, Nur
JASa (Jurnal Akuntansi, Audit dan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Langlangbuana Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36555/jasa.v8i2.2509

Abstract

Good corporate governance emphasizes the importance of effective supervision by the board of directors and audit committee in overseeing bank policies and practices, including environmental policies. A strong supervisory structure, which is a part of GCG, can assist banks in identifying, measuring, and managing environmental risks more effectively. Through proper risk management, banks can mitigate the likelihood of adverse impacts on the bank's financial performance. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of supervision for the internal company policymakers on bank financial performance given the requirement for green banking disclosure. The research design is causality using organizations, i.e., banks listed on the IDX-IC Share (Indonesian Stock Exchange) for the 2019 – 2022 period as the unit of analysis. The number of samples consisted of 103 companies annual data, while the data analysis used unbalanced panel data regression. The research results show that good corporate governance mechanisms (gender diversity, board size) and green banking affect bank performance, while audit committee size does not affect bank performance. Gender diversity does not affect green banking, while board size and audit committee size affect green banking. Green banking is only able to moderate the influence of board size on the bank’s performance.
Exploring Halal Tourism as Indonesia’s Super-Priority Destination: Muslim Travelers’ Needs in Labuan Bajo Nurkarim, Muhammad Azmi; Nursyabani, Cahyania; Fatwa, Nur; Rini, Nova; Ramy Azhar, Muhammad
MALIA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 16 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, Faculty of Islamic Religion, Yudharta University Pasuruan, East Java, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/ml.v16i2.6325

Abstract

Introduction: This research aims to explore the needs of Muslim travelers who visit the Super-Priority Destination of Labuan Bajo. Labuan Bajo is considered one of the potential destinations for developing halal tourism in Indonesia. However, the predominance of a non-Muslim population in the region presents a distinctive challenge in the implementation and promotion of halal tourism practices. Methods: The approach used is qualitative, with data collected through in-depth interviews with Muslim Traveler informants who had visited Labuan Bajo. The in-depth interview questions are based on the extension of the theory of travel. Results: The research results show that the main motivations for Muslim travelers visiting this place are recreation and work, where natural beauty and ease of access are the main factors attracting Muslim tourists to visit this place. However, there are still many challenges that need to be addressed, such as the limited availability of prayer facilities in some island destinations, the lack of halal-certified food options, and the insufficient communication between tour providers and tourists. Conclusion and suggestion: This study concludes that Labuan Bajo is a Muslim-friendly destination, but the improvement of worship facilities and halal food must be optimized. This research is expected to serve as a foundation for the development of halal tourism in predominantly non-Muslim destinations that are inclusive and sustainable.
Problems, solutions, and strategies for developing stock waqf in Indonesia Rini, Nova; Huda, Nurul; Anshori, Muslich; Darodjatun, M A S Sridjoko; Zaenudin, Zaenudin; Fofana, Mamady; Harumain, Yong Adilah Shamsul
Jurnal Ekonomi & Keuangan Islam Volume 10 No. 1, January 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JEKI.vol10.iss1.art2

Abstract

Purpose – This study aimed to determine priority problems, solutions, and strategies for developing stock waqf in Indonesia.Methodology – The analytical method used was qualitative with the Delphi approach. The informants for this research were experts in the field of shared waqf. The group of informants consisted of regulators, sharia stock practitioners, nazhir, academics, and wakif with a total of 13 informants.Findings – The results show that the priority issues regarding investor knowledge are from the wakif aspect. A priority problem is the low-literacy stock waqf. The solution priority is from a regulatory perspective. The sub-criteria of the operating rules that are the priority for the solution are the issuance of technical regulations for managing stock waqf. The strategy priority that can be implemented to develop a stock waqf is from the Nazhir aspect as a human resource. Implications – The implications of the research results are in the form of a strategy implemented by the Indonesian waqf board (Badan Wakaf Indonesia, BWI) by issuing standard operating procedures (SOP) for nazhirs in the management of stock waqfs.Originality – The novelty of this research lies in the development of stock waqf, as seen from the problems, solutions, and strategies. In addition to different things, this study also uses a qualitative Delphi approach to formulate problems, solutions, and strategies for developing equity waqf in Indonesia. The Delphi method has not been widely used in Indonesian stock waqf research.