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All Journal DE JURE Rechtsidee Res Judicata JURNAL MERCATORIA Kosmik Hukum Academia Open Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review IJ3PE Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review Proceedings of The ICECRS ATHENA: Journal of Social Culture and Society Web of Scientist: International Scientific Research Journal ResearchJet Journal of Analysis and Inventions Journal Customary Law Indonesian Journal of Law and Justice Journal of Social Comunity Services Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science

Emy Rosnawati

Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Author-ID : 3651705

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Enforcement of Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic on Vehicle Speed Limits on Toll Roads Firdausi, Muhammad Farrel Alaysia; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review Vol 11 (2020): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

The research method used in this paper is a sociological juridical method, which means a research on legal materials that serves to see the law in a real sense and examines how the law works in the community. It can also be said that legal research is taken from the factors that exist in a community, legal entity or government. The results of this study are according to existing rules, the actual speed limit of vehicles is on the toll road 60km/hour and a maximum of 100km/hour, but the reality is that in the field there are still many road users who violate these rules. reports from members who are at their respective reconnaissance places using a tool called a speed gun to determine the speed of passing vehicles, the ticket itself is carried out at the toll exit. As for the obstacles themselves for the PJR Jatim 2 unit so far there have been none because everything went smoothly, while the obstacle was during the rainy season, namely the rain that made it difficult for members to measure the speed of passing vehicles because in the field clearly needed views and good weather to measure vehicle speed.

Analysis for Officials Granting Business License without Environmental Permits Mohammad Chandra Bachtiar Effendi; Emy Rosnawati
Athena: Journal of Social, Culture and Society Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : CV. Media Digital Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58905/athena.v3i2.428

Criminal sanctions for licensing officials operating without environmental permits. In fact, legal violations sometimes occur when commercial permits are issued without considering environmental licensing requirements, which can harm the environment and the surrounding community. This research uses a normative legal method with a legislative approach. Secondary legal materials are the Environmental Protection and Management Law No.32/2009, and secondary legal materials are obtained from literature reviews such as legal books, research by legal experts, and journals related to environmental permits. Conclusions are drawn using deductive reasoning

Simple, Swift, and Low Cost Judiciary in Handling Environmental Crimes by Corporations through Deferred Prosecution Agreement Rosnawati, Emy; Warka, Made; Setyorini, Erny Herlin
Rechtsidee Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/jihr.v13i1.1065

General Background: Indonesia's criminal justice system aspires to uphold the principles of simplicity, swiftness, and cost-efficiency. Specific Background: However, these ideals remain inadequately realized, particularly in addressing environmental crimes perpetrated by corporations—cases often burdened by protracted processes and limited effectiveness in restoring state losses. Knowledge Gap: Conventional legal approaches have failed to achieve significant restitution, signaling a need for alternative mechanisms. Aims: This study examines the potential application of the Deferred Prosecution Agreement (DPA) framework as a tool to actualize a more efficient judiciary in prosecuting corporate environmental offenses. Results: Using a normative juridical method with statutory and comparative approaches, the study finds that the DPA offers a concrete, legally feasible means of pursuing compensation while streamlining judicial procedures. Novelty: The research introduces the concept of DPA into Indonesia’s legal discourse as an innovative, non-traditional solution for environmental crime cases involving corporate actors. Implications: The adoption of DPA mechanisms, accompanied by normative and institutional adjustments, could significantly enhance Indonesia's judicial efficiency and environmental accountability frameworks. Highlights: Promotes judicial principles of simplicity, speed, and cost-efficiency. Offers innovative restitution for environmental damage by corporations. Requires legal and institutional adaptation for implementation in Indonesia. Keywords: Expedited Justice, Simplicity, Low-Cost Proceedings, Environmental Pollution, Deferred Prosecution Agreement

Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Pencemaran Lingkungan Terkait Sampah Elektronik di Sidoarjo Rahmawati, Yuli; Rosnawati, Emy
International Journal of Politic, Public Policy and Environmental Issues Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Wadah Inovasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53622/ij3pei.v4i1.389

This research uses sociological juridical with an empirical approach. Primary data used is Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. Meanwhile, secondary data is in the form of statutory regulations, books, and journals relating to environmental criminal law enforcement related to environmental pollution due to electronic waste. The legal material analysis technique used is deductive. To obtain data that matches the facts in the field, this research was located at the Sidoarjo Regency Environment and Hygiene Service. The results of this research found that government officials as providers of authority or permits regarding the environment, especially electronic waste, only carried out outreach. Administrative law enforcement carried out by the Sidoarjo Regency Environment and Hygiene Service is still not running optimally and only has the authority to issue permits for B3 waste collection on a district scale. Then, the public as law enforcers tend to be indifferent, such as the lack of level of compliance in complying with provisions related to the obligation to carry out electronic waste management.

Optimizing Village Fund Management through Local Government Authority: Optimasi Pengelolaan Dana Desa Melalui Otoritas Pemerintah Daerah Ashar, Bramo Al; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review Vol. 26 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v26i3.1454

General Background: Village funds are a vital instrument for promoting equitable rural development and improving community welfare across Indonesia. Specific Background: The implementation of village fund management requires accountability, transparency, and participation from all community elements to ensure effective governance at the village level. Knowledge Gap: However, limited understanding of how local authorities exercise their power in managing and optimizing these funds remains a challenge. Aims: This study aims to analyze the authority of village governments in managing village funds, focusing on financial planning, allocation, implementation, and accountability mechanisms. Results: The findings reveal that village governments are authorized to use up to 3% of funds for operational needs, with the remaining resources allocated toward infrastructure development and community empowerment programs such as UMKM initiatives. Effective management was strongly supported by participatory planning through Musrenbangdes and oversight by the Village Consultative Body (BPD). Novelty: This study highlights the interconnection between local authority and fiscal decentralization as a framework for sustainable village development. Implications: Strengthening governance capacity and public participation ensures transparency and enhances local economic resilience. Highlights: Village authority plays a crucial role in transparent fund management. Participatory planning ensures community-based development. Fiscal decentralization supports sustainable village growth. Keywords: Village Fund, Local Governance, Accountability, Rural Development, Public Policy

Juvenile Criminal Law Enforcement in Gangster Cases at Sidoarjo Police: Penegakan Hukum Pidana Anak dalam Kasus Gangster di Kepolisian Sidoarjo Rachman, Dhea Amanda Aulia; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v20i3.1341

Background: Juvenile crime cases involving gangster groups have become a growing social problem that requires special legal handling. Specific Background: This study focuses on the legal process of handling children involved in gangster-related crimes at the Sidoarjo Police Department. Knowledge Gap: Previous studies have rarely discussed the practical application of the juvenile justice system in regional law enforcement. Aim: To analyze the implementation of Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System in dealing with child offenders. Results: The findings show that the Sidoarjo Police prioritize a restorative justice approach and diversion, balancing between justice enforcement and child protection. Novelty: This study presents a comprehensive overview of law enforcement efforts combined with social rehabilitation principles. Implication: The research implies that sustainable coordination among law enforcement officers, families, and social institutions is crucial in reducing juvenile crime recurrence. Highlights:• Juvenile crime handling through restorative justice• Implementation of Law No. 11/2012 at Sidoarjo Police• Legal protection for children in gangster cases Keywords: Juvenile Justice, Gangster Crime, Law Enforcement, Child Protection, Restorative Justice

Juvenile Drug Offenses and Legal Handling in Sidoarjo Police: Pelanggaran Narkotika oleh Anak di Bawah Umur dan Penanganan Hukum di Kepolisian Sidoarjo Ladita, Firrisa Farah; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v20i1.1368

General Background: Drug abuse remains a major social and legal issue in Indonesia, affecting not only adults but also children. Specific Background: The increasing involvement of minors in narcotics-related crimes demands a legal approach that balances justice and rehabilitation. Knowledge Gap: However, limited empirical insight exists regarding how law enforcement officers implement child-specific justice systems in handling narcotics cases. Aims: This study aims to analyze the enforcement of drug laws against minors at the Sidoarjo Police Department and to examine the distinction in legal processes between juvenile and adult offenders. Results: Findings reveal that while penalties for drug distribution are consistent across age groups under Law No. 35 of 2009, the judicial process for minors follows the Child Protection Law and the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, which reduce sentences by one-third and prioritize rehabilitation. Novelty: This study provides a socio-legal understanding of law enforcement that emphasizes rehabilitation rather than punishment for minors. Implications: The results encourage transparency, humanistic approaches, and inter-agency collaboration to improve juvenile narcotics case handling and strengthen child protection within the justice system. Highlights: Juvenile offenders receive reduced and rehabilitative legal treatment. Law enforcement applies a distinct process for minors under SPPA Law. Study reinforces humane and transparent handling of drug abuse cases. Keywords: Juvenile Justice, Drug Abuse, Law Enforcement, Rehabilitation, Child Protection

Strengthening Legal Framework for Wildlife Poaching Prevention in Indonesia: Peningkatan Kerangka Hukum untuk Pencegahan Perburuan Liar Satwa Liar di Indonesia Saxti, Muhammad Bima; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v20i1.1369

General Background: Indonesia possesses one of the world’s richest biodiversities but faces a severe decline in wildlife populations due to poaching and illegal trade. Specific Background: The escalation of poaching activities has disrupted ecosystems and reduced protected species, demanding effective legal protection. Knowledge Gap: Previous studies focused mainly on poaching causes and enforcement issues, yet few examined the comprehensive legal urgency from Indonesia’s positive law perspective. Aims: This study analyzes the urgency of legal protection against wildlife poaching based on Indonesian positive law. Results: The findings show that existing regulations such as Law No. 5/1990 and Government Regulation No. 7/1999 provide a clear foundation for protecting endangered species but require stronger enforcement, community involvement, and synchronization among institutions. Novelty: This research emphasizes the integrative role of legal instruments in ensuring wildlife sustainability through both in situ and ex situ conservation. Implications: Strengthened law enforcement and public awareness are vital to preserving biodiversity and maintaining ecological balance. Highlight: Emphasizes Indonesia’s legal framework for wildlife protection. Identifies enforcement and awareness gaps in anti-poaching efforts. Recommends integrative conservation through law and community roles. Keywords: Legal Protection, Wildlife, Poaching, Conservation Law, Indonesia

Digital Transformation and Professional Conduct of Lawyers: Transformasi Digital dan Etika Profesi Advokat Azmi, Li Ulil; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v20i1.1371

General Background: The modernization of Indonesia’s legal system has introduced digital processes such as e-court services, reshaping the professional landscape of lawyers. Specific Background: As legal practitioners, lawyers must navigate evolving regulations and technological tools while maintaining ethical integrity. Knowledge Gap: Despite rapid digital integration, limited studies explore how technology practically supports lawyers’ professionalism and legal responsibilities. Aims: This study examines how lawyers adopt and utilize technology to sustain professional conduct, efficiency, and public trust. Results: Findings reveal that technology simplifies case management, legal research, and communication through digital platforms, yet requires continuous adaptation and ethical awareness. Novelty: The study offers empirical insights into how technological competence aligns with ethical advocacy in Indonesia’s legal practice. Implications: Strengthening digital literacy and ethical discipline among lawyers is crucial for ensuring justice delivery and sustaining professionalism in the digital era. Highlights: Technology facilitates efficiency and transparency in legal practice. Ethical use of digital tools strengthens client trust and justice. Continuous learning ensures professional competence in a digitalized legal system. Keywords: Technology, E-Court, Legal Ethics, Lawyer Professionalism, Digital Transformation

Enforcement Of The Practice Of Illegal Fees (Illegal Fees) In The Vehicle Inspection: Penegakan Hukum Praktek Pungutan Liar (Pungli) Dalam Uji KIR Pradhista, Vendira De; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 12 (2021): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

The KIR test is a mandatory requirement for certain public vehicles to test the feasibility of operating on the road, the KIR test mechanism implemented at the Transportation Service in several regions in Indonesia still has a series of problems. One of them is illegal levies at the stage of tapping the KIR test number for new cars. This problem is indicated to have occurred at the Transportation Agency of Sidoarjo Regency, where illegal levies occurred with the updated KIR test mechanism. This writing discusses how to enforce the law on extortion, why it can happen in the updated KIR test mechanism, then whether law enforcement carried out by the perpetrators is in accordance with legal provisions. This writing uses a sociolegal research method with a sociological juridical approach, through inductive analysis, aiming to answer legal issues in this paper. The results of the study explain that law enforcement on illegal levies has not been implemented according to legal provisions due to several factors, also because illegal levies are not known by internal parties due to the lack of supervision during implementation.

Co-Authors Afnia Nur Masjidah Ahmad Riyadh Umar Balahmar Andriansyah, Mohammad Anissa, Salsabila Ashar, Bramo Al Asri Widya Trisnani Atikha Sidhi Cahyana Azizah, Aulia Sarah Azmi, Li Ulil Bagus Afianto Budiani, Revalio Budiani, Revalio Putra Drajad Kuncoro Aji Erny Herlin Setyorini, Erny Herlin F. M., Izza Saltsa Fauzi, Lutfiah Fidayanti, Anita Rohma Fiddinia, Irta Firdausi, Muhammad Farrel Alaysia Fitria, Anis Handy Ariansyah Hasan, Rizqi Hermansyah, Malik Muhammad Herni Eva Wulandari Ika Mariyati, Lely Indakto, Ratro Islam, Alif Izza Anshory Jamaaluddin Kharis, Dwishar Khotimah, Siti Dewi Khumairoh, Bulqis Kosasih, Jaylu Krisna Brian Adam Putra Ladita, Firrisa Farah Lestari, Lusiana Lestari, Melati Indah Made Warka, Made Maharani, Yuniar Carmelia Mardiyani, Sindi Mega Masuddin, Noor Masudin, Noor Mawa, Damai Yanti Zulfatal Moch Tanzil Multazam Mohammad Chandra Bachtiar Effendi Monica Firda Nurjannah Nana Mardiana Nini Ayu Nataria Rawis Nisa' Nur Amalia Noor Fatimah Mediawati Nurhayati Nursukma, Ananda Wahyu Okviani Assa Anggraini Pahlevy, Rifqi Ridhlo Patama, Ilham Muhammad Jalu Perta Wida Subastian Pertiwi, Tahta Pradhista, Vendira De Pramesti, Yusri Ardiyah Pramitaqwati, Anindya Prasetyo, Suyo Gigih Pristiwanto Putri, Syntia Puspita Andini Ika Hariyanto Rachman, Dhea Amanda Aulia Rangga, Naufal Catur Resy Aprista Rifqi Ridho Phahlevy Rifqi Ridlo Phahlevy, Rifqi Ridlo Rositasari, Dewi Safari, Ferdi Safitri, Sifa' Ulya Sanjaya, Yusrizal Sarda Novanda Sari, Dwi Anita Puspita Satrio, Bram Saxti, Muhammad Bima Setiadi, Fajar Nur Sifani Ekawati Siti Musdalifa Soamole, Muhammad Giffari Sri Budi Purwaningsih Sulaiman Sulaiman Sumarsono, Tresnia Octaviani Suyo Gigih Prasetyo Ummah, Faizzah Wardatul Wati, Anindya Pramitaqwati Wulayana, Damar Yuli Rahmawati Yuniar Imroatus Solikhah Yunita, Aingga Rahma Zain, Nur Khofifah

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