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Juridical Overview of the Application of the Caning Law in the Province of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam from the Human Rights Perspective: Tinjauan Yuridis Penerapan Hukum Cambuk di Provinsi Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Dalam Perspektif HAM Mardiana, Nana; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 17 (2022): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2225.424 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v17i0.824

Abstract

This study aims to describe and explain the application of caning in Aceh in terms of human rights. Since the issuance of the legal instrument of Aceh Qanun Number 6 of 2014 there have been pros and cons in the community regarding this punishment. This research method uses normative or doctrinal, the data collection process is carried out by reviewing literature that is relevant to the problems written by the author. The result of this research is that the caning punishment in Aceh cannot be said to violate human rights. Because in its implementation it is very concerned about the safety aspect for convicts of whipping. In contrast to imprisonment, the caning sentence after the execution process of the convict can immediately return to normal activities and caning can teach the community not to commit violations.
Legal Evolution: Analyzing Minerba Law No. 3/2020 Amendments on Reclamation and Post-Mining Responsibilities: Evolusi Hukum: Menganalisis UU Minerba No. 3/2020 Perubahan atas Reklamasi dan Tanggung Jawab Pascatambang Lestari, Melati Indah; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i2.1010

Abstract

This study analyzes shifting norms in Indonesian mining law, focusing on the phrases "and/or" in Article 96 and "guaranteed" in Article 169A paragraph (1) of Law no. 3 of 2020 Minerba. Using a normative method with a statutory approach and historical interpretation, it finds that "and/or" offers flexibility for mining companies in choosing reclamation or post-mining activities, while "guaranteed" is replaced with "can be given," implying stricter conditions for operating permit extensions. This research underscores a redefined responsibility framework, emphasizing adaptability and stringent criteria in mining operations. Highlights : Flexibility in Activity Choice: "And/or" offers mining companies the flexibility to choose between reclamation and post-mining activities, enhancing efficiency. Stricter Permit Conditions: "Guaranteed" replaced with "can be given" implies stricter terms for operating permit extensions, ensuring compliance. Redefined Responsibility Framework: The study reveals a redefined framework emphasizing adaptability and stringent criteria in Indonesian mining law. Keywords: Indonesian mining law, shifting norms, responsibility, reclamation, operating permits
Bridging Public Perception and Law Enforcement in Police Accountability: Menjembatani Persepsi Publik dan Penegakan Hukum dalam Akuntabilitas Polisi Nursukma, Ananda Wahyu; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i3.1200

Abstract

General Background: Effective law enforcement is crucial for maintaining public trust and ensuring justice, particularly regarding police accountability in criminal acts. Specific Background: This research investigates public understanding and responses to law enforcement concerning police officers who fail to provide services. Despite the significance of reporting mechanisms, existing literature lacks comprehensive insights into the complexities and challenges involved in police reporting from the public’s perspective. Knowledge Gap: There is insufficient empirical evidence on how the public perceives and interacts with law enforcement processes, particularly in cases involving police misconduct. Aims: The study aims to analyze the dynamics of public reporting procedures related to police services and to assess the implications of these processes for improving the police system and public awareness of law enforcement. Results: Employing an empirical legal approach, the research utilizes direct observation and in-depth interviews with relevant stakeholders to gather data. The findings reveal that public perceptions of police accountability are influenced by various factors, including awareness of reporting procedures and perceived efficacy of law enforcement responses. Novelty: This research offers a unique perspective by integrating empirical data to elucidate the complexities surrounding police reporting and public engagement with law enforcement. Implications: The results contribute to a deeper understanding of the challenges within the police reporting system and highlight potential solutions for enhancing justice and order in society, thereby fostering a more transparent and effective law enforcement framework. Highlights: Public Perception: Examines public views on police accountability and reporting. Research Method: Employs empirical approaches through observations and stakeholder interviews. Improvement Solutions: Identifies challenges to enhance justice and public trust in policing. Keywords: police accountability, law enforcement, public reporting, empirical legal approach, justice system
Examining the Causes and Consequences of Wrongful Arrests in Law Enforcement: Menelaah Penyebab dan Konsekuensi Salah Tangkap dalam Penegakan Hukum Yunita, Aingga Rahma; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i3.1201

Abstract

General Background: Wrongful arrests represent a significant issue within the criminal justice system, garnering public attention due to their serious consequences. Specific Background: These errors can stem from various factors, including eyewitness misidentification, insufficient evidence, and systemic pressures on law enforcement. Knowledge Gap: Despite the known implications of wrongful arrests, there remains a lack of comprehensive understanding regarding the psychological and social impacts on victims, as well as effective preventive measures. Aims: This research aims to explore the underlying causes of wrongful arrests, their effects on individuals and society, and to identify actionable steps for mitigation. Results: Utilizing qualitative methods, including in-depth interviews and case studies with victims, law enforcement officials, and legal experts, the study reveals that the primary contributors to wrongful arrests are errors in eyewitness identification and the urgency to close cases. Victims report severe psychological trauma and enduring social stigma alongside material losses. Novelty: The findings highlight the necessity of integrating advanced technology in identification processes and revising existing policies to reduce wrongful arrests. Implications: The research underscores the importance of enhanced training for law enforcement, the ethical use of technology, and the establishment of compensation mechanisms for victims, advocating for systematic reforms to strengthen public trust in the justice system and promote accountability in law enforcement practices. Highlights: Causes: Eyewitness errors and inadequate evidence lead to wrongful arrests. Impact: Victims experience trauma and social stigma from wrongful arrests. Recommendations: Improve training and use advanced technology for identification. Keywords: wrongful arrest, eyewitness identification, psychological impact, law enforcement, policy reform
Enforcement of Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic on Vehicle Speed ​​Limits on Toll Roads: Penegakan UU Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 tentang Lalu Lintas Jalan terhadap Batas Kecepatan Kendaraan Dijalan Tol Firdausi, Muhammad Farrel Alaysia; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review Vol. 11 (2020): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v11i0.1164

Abstract

The research method used in this paper is a sociological juridical method, which means a research on legal materials that serves to see the law in a real sense and examines how the law works in the community. It can also be said that legal research is taken from the factors that exist in a community, legal entity or government. The results of this study are according to existing rules, the actual speed limit of vehicles is on the toll road 60km/hour and a maximum of 100km/hour, but the reality is that in the field there are still many road users who violate these rules. reports from members who are at their respective reconnaissance places using a tool called a speed gun to determine the speed of passing vehicles, the ticket itself is carried out at the toll exit. As for the obstacles themselves for the PJR Jatim 2 unit so far there have been none because everything went smoothly, while the obstacle was during the rainy season, namely the rain that made it difficult for members to measure the speed of passing vehicles because in the field clearly needed views and good weather to measure vehicle speed.
The Government's Accountability in Granting Permits for Keeping Protected Wildlife as Pets: Pertanggungjawaban Pemerintah dalam Memberikan Izin Kepada Pemelihara Satwa Liar yang Dilindungi Menjadi Binatang Peliharaan Safitri, Sifa' Ulya; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review Vol. 23 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v23i0.1322

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This study investigates governmental accountability regarding permits granted for the domestication of protected wildlife. Employing a juridical-normative method with a conceptual approach, it scrutinizes scenarios where wild animals, under domestic care, cause harm. Findings indicate that accountability remains with the owner in the event of wildlife attacks. However, negligence in adhering to granted permits resulting in animal death invokes penalties per Conservation Law No. 5/1990: imprisonment up to 5 years and fines up to Rp. 100,000,000. Notably, dispensations granted due to permit discrepancies underscore the complexity of the issue. This research underscores the legal intricacies and implications of wildlife ownership, stressing the imperative of stringent compliance with conservation laws to preserve endangered species. Highlights: Wildlife Ownership Responsibility: Owners bear accountability for wild animal actions under domestic care. Permit Compliance and Implications: Negligence in permit adherence may lead to legal penalties and wildlife protection law violations. Conservation Law Enforcement: Strict compliance is crucial to safeguard endangered species and maintain biodiversity. Keywords: Wildlife ownership, Legal accountability, Conservation law, Permit compliance, Endangered species
DRUG EDUCATION FOR MOTHERS IN PRASUNG AND SIDOKERTO VILLAGES BUDURAN SUB-DISTRICT, SIDOARJO DISTRICT: PENDIDIKAN TENTANG NARKOBA BAGI IBU PKK DESA PRASUNG DAN DESA SIDOKERTO KECAMATAN BUDURAN KABUPATEN SIDOARJO Rosnawati, Emy; Ika Mariyati, Lely
Journal of Social Comunity Services Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Social Comunity Services (JSCS)
Publisher : Antis-publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jscs.v1i1.64

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Masalah penyalagunaan zat adaptif telah menjadi isu nasional, artinya masalah tersebut telah terjadi di seluruh penjuru wilayah indonesia, baik didesa maupun kota. Masalah penyalagunaan zat adaptif diusia remaja tidak menutup kemungkinan juga terjadi di desa Prasung dan desa Sidokerto Kecamatan Buduran Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran peran para ibu rumah tangga dalam remaja dan penyalagunaan zat adaptif diharapkan dapat meminimalkan luasnya peredaran dan penyalahgunaan narkoba. Metode yang digunakan dalam program pengabdian kepada masyarakat meliputi observasi lapangan, Menyusun rancangan kebutuhan untuk pelaksanaan, melaksanakan perijinan, pelaksanaan pengabdian, evaluasi dan Menyusun laporan akhir. Hasil kegiatan berupa seminar dan pelatihan terkait penyalahgunaan zat adiktif dan remaja yang diikuti masing – masing desa 50 Ibu-ibu PKK. Materi seminar berupa mengenal narkoba dan permasalahannya, Remaja sehat tanpa narkoba, peraturan perundangan terkait tindak pidana mengenai narkoba baik sebagai pemakai maupun sebagai pengedar. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan tersebut ibu-ibu PKK desa Prasung dan desa Sidokerto berhasil dilaksanakan melalui seminar dan pelatihan. Setelah kegiatan selesai akan dilakukan evaluasi.
Law Enforcement on Electronic Waste Pollution in Sidoarjo: Penegakan Hukum terhadap Pencemaran Limbah Elektronik di Sidoarjo Rahmawati, Yuli; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review Vol. 25 No. 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v25i4.1434

Abstract

General Background: Environmental pollution from electronic waste has become a significant issue in Indonesia, especially in Sidoarjo, where improper disposal causes serious health and ecological risks. Specific Background: Despite existing environmental regulations, their enforcement at the regional level remains limited and inconsistent. Knowledge Gap: Previous studies focused more on waste management systems rather than on legal enforcement processes and administrative accountability. Aims: This study aims to analyze the implementation of environmental criminal law against electronic waste polluters in Sidoarjo Regency. Results: The findings show that law enforcement conducted by the Sidoarjo Environmental and Hygiene Service has not been optimal due to limited authority, inadequate facilities, and public indifference. Novelty: This study highlights the gap between legal norms and actual practices in local law enforcement. Implications: Strengthening interagency coordination and public awareness is essential to achieve effective electronic waste regulation and sustainable environmental governance. Highlights: Electronic waste law enforcement in Sidoarjo Legal and administrative challenges Community awareness in environmental protection Keywords:Electronic Waste, Law Enforcement, Environmental Regulation, Local Government, Sidoarjo
Legal Protection of Semar Pouch (Nepenthes): Efforts to Increase Enviromental Conservation: Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Tumbuhan Kantong Semar (Nepenthes) : Upaya Meningkatkan Konservasi Lingkungan Hidup Budiani, Revalio Putra; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v20i4.1413

Abstract

General background: Indonesia holds rich biodiversity including carnivorous Nepenthes species that face threats from overexploitation and habitat loss. Specific background: Illegal collection and trade of Nepenthes have reduced wild populations and triggered legal responses at national and international levels. Knowledge gap: Existing literature emphasizes botanical and distributional studies but lacks focused legal analysis of protection mechanisms and enforcement outcomes. Aims: This study analyzes Indonesia’s legal framework and enforcement actions concerning Nepenthes to assess the adequacy of preventive and repressive protections. Results: Normative analysis of statutes, ministerial regulations, and documented enforcement cases reveals clear legal prohibitions and prescribed sanctions, yet enforcement variability and awareness gaps persist. Novelty: The paper synthesizes statutory provisions with recent case evidence to highlight implementation gaps in legal protection for Nepenthes. Implications: Findings suggest targeted policy improvements—strengthened monitoring, community engagement, and clearer species-specific guidance—to enhance conservation and legal compliance. Highlights: Statutory protections and ministerial listing for 59 Nepenthes species. Documented enforcement case linking illegal trade to cross-border buyers. Gap between legal provisions and practical enforcement outcomes. Keywords: Nepenthes, Legal Protection, Conservation Law, Illegal Trade, Indonesia
HARVESTER ANT AS AN IMPORTED COMMODITY FOR ANT LOVERS IN INDONESIA WHICH BECOMES A PEST AND CAUSES ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE Rosnawati, Emy; Hermansyah, Malik Muhammad
Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development
Publisher : ANTIS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jgrpd.v1i4.1004

Abstract

This research is to analyze whether Harvester Ants can be categorized as animals that are harmful to the environment to be imported into Indonesia and why the import of Harvester Ants which are considered pests in other countries is still running so far and can still enter Indonesia. This research uses a normative juridical method and this research uses a statute approach or statutory approach (using a systematic and grammatical interpretation). The results of this study are that the import of harverster ant is a prohibited import because this ant is a very dangerous and very invasive ant for other ants and the surrounding environment which is feared to cause crop failure for local farmers, causing damage to the environment and ecosystem.
Co-Authors Afnia Nur Masjidah Ahmad Riyadh Umar Balahmar Andriansyah, Mohammad Anissa, Salsabila Ashar, Bramo Al Asri Widya Trisnani Atikha Sidhi Cahyana Azizah, Aulia Sarah Azmi, Li Ulil Bagus Afianto Budiani, Revalio Budiani, Revalio Putra Drajad Kuncoro Aji Erny Herlin Setyorini, Erny Herlin F. M., Izza Saltsa Fauzi, Lutfiah Fidayanti, Anita Rohma Fiddinia, Irta Firdausi, Muhammad Farrel Alaysia Fitria, Anis Handy Ariansyah Hasan, Rizqi Hermansyah, Malik Muhammad Herni Eva Wulandari Ika Mariyati, Lely Indakto, Ratro Islam, Alif Izza Anshory Jamaaluddin Kharis, Dwishar Khotimah, Siti Dewi Khumairoh, Bulqis Kosasih, Jaylu Krisna Brian Adam Putra Ladita, Firrisa Farah Lestari, Lusiana Lestari, Melati Indah M. Adi Santoso Made Warka, Made Maharani, Yuniar Carmelia Mardiyani, Sindi Mega Marsha Ivo Miranda Masuddin, Noor Masudin, Noor Mawa, Damai Yanti Zulfatal Mochammad Tanzil Multazam Mohammad Chandra Bachtiar Effendi Monica Firda Nurjannah Muhammad Naufal Fatchurrahman Nana Mardiana Nini Ayu Nataria Rawis Nisa' Nur Amalia Noor Fatimah Mediawati Nurhayati Nursukma, Ananda Wahyu Okviani Assa Anggraini Pahlevy, Rifqi Ridhlo Patama, Ilham Muhammad Jalu Perta Wida Subastian Pertiwi, Tahta Pradhista, Vendira De Pramesti, Yusri Ardiyah Pramitaqwati, Anindya Prasetyo, Suyo Gigih Pristiwanto Putri, Syntia Puspita Andini Ika Hariyanto Rachman, Dhea Amanda Aulia Rangga, Naufal Catur Resy Aprista Rifqi Ridho Phahlevy Rifqi Ridlo Phahlevy, Rifqi Ridlo Rositasari, Dewi Safari, Ferdi Safitri, Sifa' Ulya Sanjaya, Yusrizal Sarda Novanda Sari, Dwi Anita Puspita Satrio, Bram Saxti, Muhammad Bima Setiadi, Fajar Nur Sifani Ekawati Siti Musdalifa Soamole, Muhammad Giffari Sri Budi Purwaningsih Sulaiman Sulaiman Sumarsono, Tresnia Octaviani Suyo Gigih Prasetyo Ummah, Faizzah Wardatul Wati, Anindya Pramitaqwati Wulayana, Damar Yuli Rahmawati Yuniar Imroatus Solikhah Yunita, Aingga Rahma Zain, Nur Khofifah