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Januarsih
Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin
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EDUKASI DAN PENDAMPINGAN IBU HAMIL KEK PADA KELOMPOK IBU HAMIL DI DESA AWANG BANGKAL BARAT Suhrawardi, Suhrawardi; Januarsih, Januarsih; Isrowiyatun Daiyah
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 6: Nopember 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v4i6.8824

Abstract

If a pregnant woman experiences anemia and SEVERITY, she will be at risk during her pregnancy, childbirth and the baby that will be born. During pregnancy, pregnant women who experience anemia and SEVERITY are at risk of abortion, impaired growth of fetal brain cells, the distribution of nutrients from mother to fetus will also be severely disrupted, so that it will make the baby born potentially experience Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) which if the condition is not handled will continue to stunting, fetal growth abnormalities and others. During childbirth, pregnant women who experience anemia and SEZ are at risk of bleeding during childbirth and in the last ten years, bleeding has always coexisted with Preeclampsia in the top two contributors to the Maternal Mortality Rate in Indonesia. Stunting in toddlers is influenced by maternal nutritional history such as chronic energy deficiency (CED) and iron nutritional anemia (AGB). The nutritional status of the mother before and during pregnancy can affect fetal growth. If the mother's nutritional status is normal before and during pregnancy, it is likely that she will give birth to a healthy, full-term baby with normal weight. Poor fetal growth of pregnant women with SEZ will result in low birth weight (LBW) babies. A pregnant woman will give birth to a healthy baby if her health and nutrition levels are in good condition
A, The Relationship Between Knowledge And Attitudes Of Adolescent Girls With The Dangers Of Pregnancy In Middle Adolescence At Smk Negeri 3 Banjarbaru In 2024 Anita, Nur; Januarsih, Januarsih; Maslani, Hj. Noorhayati; Rizani, Ahmad
JURNAL KEBIDANAN BESTARI Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Bestari
Publisher : Midwifery Departement Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkb.v8i2.178

Abstract

Teenage pregnancy is a pregnancy that occurs in a woman under the age of 18 at the time the pregnancy ends. Pregnancy in adolescents can be dangerous if knowledge and attitudes are not monitored. To determine the Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes of Adolescent Girls with the Dangers of Pregnancy in Middle Adolescence at SMK Negeri 3 Banjarbaru in 2024. This study used analytic observational research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study amounted to 153 respondents, who were taken by total sampling technique. The independent variables in the study were knowledge and attitude. The dependent variable in this study is the danger of pregnancy in adolescence. Collection and using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Spearman's Rho test with a significance of α = 0.05. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and the dangers of pregnancy in middle adolescence (p=0.001; r= -0.256*). There is a significant relationship between attitude and the dangers of pregnancy in middle adolescence (p=0.004; r= -0.192**). The relationship obtained is a fairly strong relationship and the relationship between these variables is not unidirectional, meaning that the better the knowledge of adolescents, the danger of teenage pregnancy can be negative and also positive towards the danger of pregnancy in adolescence and the better the attitude of adolescents, the danger of teenage pregnancy can be negative and also positive towards the danger of pregnancy in adolescence. Keyword : Knowledge, Attitude, Danger Of Pregnancy In Middle Adolescence
Gentle Birth Untuk Persalinan Nyaman Pada Kelas Ibu Hamil Di Polindes Desa Awang Bangkal Rafidah, Rafidah; Isnaniah, Isnaniah; Rohmah, Nur; Januarsih, Januarsih; Megawati, Megawati
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Rakat Sehat: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (414.624 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v2i1.29

Abstract

Childbirth is a natural process experienced by women as one of the life cycles, 90-95% of deliveries should be able to proceed normally vaginally without complications. Based on data from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS), anxiety or severe pain in labor was 53.9%. When experiencing excessive anxiety, fear, and anxiety, the body will produce stress hormones in the form of adrenaline and increase pain in labor. It was this paradigm that gave birth to a calm and polite birth method that made use of all natural elements, which was called a gentle birth. Gentle birth is one way to prepare pregnant women during pregnancy. Giving birth with a gentle birth gives pregnant women a sense of security and confidence to use their own abilities and strengths to give birth to babies. The activity begins with a physical examination of pregnant women then provides health education about classes for pregnant women and the gentle birth method. The last activity is evaluation and question and answer about health education that has been given to pregnant women. Through this community service activity, it is hoped that it can increase the knowledge of pregnant women in villages that provide services at the Polindes so that pregnant women can face childbirth comfortably and with minimal trauma and pain.
Faktor Faktor Risiko Stress Meningkatkan Kejadian Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) pada Mahasiswa Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Prihatanti, Nur Rohmah; Januarsih, Januarsih; Megawati, Megawati; Sofia, Norlaila
JURNAL KEBIDANAN BESTARI Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Bestari
Publisher : Midwifery Departement Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkb.v6i1.89

Abstract

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a collection of moderate to severe affective and physical symptoms that develop during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle and disappear within a few days of menstruation. Complaints of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) that often occur are anxiety, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, difficulty sleeping, loss of energy, headache, abdominal pain, and breast pain. The prevalence of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) reaches 90% of the entire population of women of childbearing age in the world. In Indonesia, it reaches 85% experienced by women of childbearing age. As many as 20-50% of them experience severe Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) symptoms that interfere with daily activities. The incidence of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) can increase because it is influenced by several risk factors, one of which is stress. The study used an analytical observational research design with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at the Midwifery Department of the Health Poltekkes of the Ministry of Health Banjarmasin and carried out in August-December 2021 with a population of all third semester students of the three diploma study program majoring in midwifery Poltekkes Ministry of Health Banjarmasin for the 2021/2022 academic year, which is as many as 40 people. Sample selection using simple random sampling method. Samples were taken randomly from the third semester student population of the three diploma study program majoring in midwifery for the 2021/2022 academic year with the requirement that they have experienced menstruation. The sample was calculated using the Slovin formula and the number of samples was 35 people. The independent variable is stress with the research instrument in the form of a questionnaire and the dependent variable is Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) with the research instrument in the form of a questionnaire The Shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form (SPAF). From the results of a simple linear regression test, the results of the calculation of p-value = 0.000 or the value of Sig. 0.000 < 0.05, which means that stress increases the incidence of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) in students of the Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin. Keyword: Students, Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Stress
POTENSI TERAPEUTIK Punica granatum SEBAGAI ANTIOKSIDAN ALAMI PADA STRES OKSIDATIF YANG DIINDUKSI PLASMA PREEKLAMPSI Januarsih, Januarsih
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 10: Juni 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a complication of pregnancy characterised by hypertension and endothelial dysfunction, with oxidative stress as one of its main mechanisms. An imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the antioxidant system leads to endothelial cell damage that contributes to disease progression. The main biomarkers of oxidative stress include increased malondialdehyde (MDA) and decreased superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity. Assess the therapeutic potential of Punica granatum extract as a natural antioxidant against oxidative stress in HUVECs endothelial cells exposed to preeclamptic plasma. An in vitro experimental study was conducted using HUVECs cultures divided into five groups: negative control, preeclamptic control, and three treatment groups with 25, 50, and 100 µg/mL doses of Punica granatum extract. Parameters measured were MDA levels and SOD activity. Statistical analysis used one-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc test (p<0.05). Exposure to preeclamptic plasma increased MDA levels and decreased SOD activity significantly. Treatment with Punica granatum extract reduced MDA levels and increased SOD activity significantly, especially at a dose of 50 µg/mL which was close to normal control values. Punica granatum extract showed therapeutic potential as a natural antioxidant in reducing oxidative stress due to preeclampsia in HUVECs. This study supports the development of Punica granatum as a phytotherapy candidate in antioxidant-based management of preeclampsia
EDUKASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI DI DESA LANDASAN ULIN UTARA Januarsih, Januarsih; Megawati, Megawati; Suhrawardi, Suhrawardi
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MANDIRI Vol. 4 No. 4: April 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Women's reproductive health is an important factor that affects the overall quality of life, both in physical, mental, and social aspects. However, limited understanding of reproductive health, especially in rural areas, is still a major problem. One example is Landasan Ulin Utara Village, where the majority of the population work as farmers. The farm women group in this village faces various challenges in maintaining reproductive health, especially related to reproductive hygiene issues, such as abnormal vaginal discharge. Lack of understanding on how to maintain reproductive hygiene and lack of access to health services affect women's health in the village. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide education on reproductive health to a group of farm women in Landasan Ulin Utara Village. The approach used in this activity is a participatory community-based approach, with counselling methods, group discussions, and interactive question and answer sessions. Education focused on understanding reproductive hygiene, prevention of abnormal vaginal discharge, and the importance of accessing health services. In addition, this activity aims to reduce the existing social stigma related to the discussion of reproductive health issues. The results of this activity showed a significant increase in knowledge among participants. Before the education, the majority of participants did not know that abnormal vaginal discharge could be a sign of infection or a more serious health problem. After participating in the activity, more than 80% of participants were able to differentiate between normal and abnormal vaginal discharge and understood how to maintain reproductive hygiene. Through this activity, it is hoped that the women farmer groups in Landasan Ulin Utara Village will not only gain new knowledge, but also become agents of change who spread information about the importance of maintaining reproductive health in their communities.
KADAR SUPEROXYDE DISMUTASE PADA IBU POST PARTUM YANG MELAKUKAN SENAM OTARIA januarsih, januarsih; Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty; Noorhayati, Noorhayati
Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jmu.v6i1.163

Abstract

AbstrakInvolusi uterus pada ibu postpartum dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, salah satunya dengan aktifitas fisik yaitu senam nifas atau senam pasca melahirkan (dengan kondisi ibu sehat) yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi infeksi yang terjadi pada involusi uterus yang diakibatkan sisa darah yang tidak dikeluarkan, mengurangi resiko perdarahan abnormal serta untuk menghindari pembekuan darah yang menyumbat vena. Pelaksanaan pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan perlakuan senam post partum Otaria pada kelompok intervensi dan tidak senam post partum pada kelompok control selama 7 hari. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan Post Test Only Control Group Design atau pasca tes dengan kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Pada histogram menunjukkan bahwa rata – rata kadar SOD meningkat pada kelompok perlakuan, yaitu ibu – ibu post partum yang melaksanakan senam Otaria. Pada kelompok kontrol  tampak rata – rata kadar SOD menurun, yaitu  ibu – ibu post partum yang tidak melakukan senam Otaria. ibu post partum yang tidak melakukan senam Otaria telah terjadi penuruan kadar SOD. Masa post partummerupakan suatu kondisi yang rentan terhadap segala macam  stres. Hal tersebut merupakan  akibat  dari terjadinya  perubahan  fisiologis maupunfungsi metabolik sejak awal masa kehamilan dan kelelahan pada saat persalinan, sehingga menyebabkan reaksi oksidatif meningkat untukmenghasilkan energi yang dibutuhkan oleh wanita pada masa post partum. Stress oksidatif pada ibu di masa post partum dapat dicegah dengan cara melakukan senam Otaria yang mampu meningkatkan kadar SOD pada plasma ibu post partumAbstractUterine involution in postpartum mothers is influenced by many factors, one of which is physical activity, namely postpartum exercise or postpartum exercise (if the mother is healthy) which aims to reduce infections that occur in uterine involution caused by remaining blood that is not expelled, reducing the risk of abnormal bleeding. and to avoid blood clots that block veins. The implementation of this research was carried out by providing Otaria post partum exercise treatment in the intervention group and no post partum exercise treatment in the control group for 7 days. The design used in this research was Post Test Only Control Group Design or post test with experimental and control groups. The histogram shows that the average SOD levels increased in the treatment group, namely post partum mothers who carried out the Otaria exercise. In the control group, the average SOD levels appeared to decrease, namely post partum mothers who did not do Otaria exercises. Post partum mothers who did not do Otaria exercises had a decrease in SOD levels. The post partum period is a condition that is vulnerable to all kinds of stress. This is the result of physiological changes and metabolic functions since the beginning of pregnancy and fatigue during childbirth, causing oxidative reactions to increase to produce the energy needed by women in the post partum period. Oxidative stress in mothers during the post-partum period can be prevented by doing Otaria exercises which can increase SOD levels in post-partum mothers' plasma
Perbedaan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil antara Wilayah Endemis dan Non-Endemis Cacing Buski di Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara Januarsih, Januarsih; Kirana, Rita; Rachmadi, Agus
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Januari 2026
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v17i1.518

Abstract

Anemia during pregnancy remains a major public health issue in Indonesia. One of the contributing factors is intestinal parasitic infection, such as (buski fluke), particularly in areas with poor sanitation and raw aquatic plant consumption. To compare hemoglobin levels among pregnant women in endemic and non-endemic areas of Fasciolopsis buski. This was a comparative cross-sectional study involving 124 pregnant women, consisting of 62 from endemic and 62 from non-endemic regions. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, and hemoglobin measurements using Hemocue®. Data were analyzed using an independent t-test at a 0.05 significance level. The mean hemoglobin level among pregnant women in endemic areas was 10.7 ± 1.1 g/dL, while in non-endemic areas it was 11.6 ± 1.0 g/dL. The t-test revealed a significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.001). The prevalence of anemia was 61.3% in endemic and 29.0% in non-endemic areas. There is a significant difference in hemoglobin levels between pregnant women living in endemic and non-endemic areas of Fasciolopsis buski. Endemicity of parasitic infection may contribute to higher anemia risk among pregnant women in endemic regions.
Education for mothers: Effect of Otaria Exercise on Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) Levels Rafidah; Januarsih; Erni Yuliastuti; Ari Kusmiwiyati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 10 (2025): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i10.13417

Abstract

The postpartum period is a critical period susceptible to oxidative stress due to physiological, hormonal, and metabolic changes. One of the main antioxidant enzymes involved in combating oxidative stress is Superoxide Dismutase (SOD). Otaria gymnastics, a form of light physical exercise combining movement, breathing, and relaxation, is believed to increase the body's antioxidant capacity. This study aimed to determine the effect of Otaria gymnastics on SOD levels in postpartum mothers. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group approach. The sample consisted of 30 postpartum mothers divided into an intervention group (n = 15) who performed Otaria gymnastics for 7 days and a control group (n = 15) without intervention. SOD levels were measured using spectrophotometry. The study showed a significant increase in SOD levels in the intervention group of 0.44 U/mL (p = 0.001), while the control group experienced a decrease of 0.16 U/mL (p = 0.021). The intergroup test showed a significant difference (p = 0.000). These findings indicate that Otaria Exercise is effective in increasing SOD levels and strengthening the body's antioxidant defenses in postpartum mothers. Otaria Exercise can be recommended as a simple non-pharmacological intervention in postpartum recovery programs to support maternal health holistically.
EFEKTIFITAS EKSTRAK PUNICA GRANATUM TERHADAP KADAR NITRICT OXYDE PADA KULTUR HUVECS YANG DIPAPAR PLASMA PREEKLAMPSI Megawati, Megawati; Januarsih, Januarsih; Jannatul Laili, Fitria
Jurnal_Kebidanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kebidanan Volume 15 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : STIKES Panca Bhakti Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33486/jurnalkebidanan.v15i2.384

Abstract

Preeclampsia is one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality, with pathogenesis involving oxidative stress due to increased free radicals and decreased antioxidant activity. Red pomegranate (Punica granatum) contains polyphenols, anthocyanins, and tannins, which act as natural antioxidants. This study aimed to investigate the effect of Punica granatum extract on Nitric Oxide (NO) levels in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells (HUVECs) exposed to preeclampsia plasma. An experimental study with a post-test only control group design was conducted with five groups: negative control (HUVECs + normal plasma), positive control (HUVECs + preeclampsia plasma), and three treatment groups with Punica granatum extract at 14 ppm, 28 ppm, and 56 ppm. NO levels were measured using the ELISA method after 24 hours of incubation. The results showed significant differences among groups (p < 0.05). The 56 ppm extract dose resulted in the most significant decrease in NO levels (20.3 µM), comparable to the normal control group (18.4 µM). This study is at TRL 3–4, representing a proof-of-concept based on in vitro testing. In conclusion, Punica granatum extract has potential as a natural antioxidant and a complementary therapy candidate for preeclampsia, although further studies in animal models and clinical trials are required.
Co-Authors Agus Rachmadi Ahmad Rizani Ahmad Rizani Ahmad Rizani Ahmad Rizani, Ahmad Anita, Nur Ari Kusmiwiyati Dhea Fauziah Nuraprilia Erni Setiawati Erni Yuliastuti Fitria Jannatul Laili Isnaniah Isnaniah Isnaniah, Isnaniah Isrowiyatun Daiyah Jannatul Laili, Fitria Kirana, Rita Maslani, Hj. Noorhayati maslani, noorhayati Mawaddah Mawaddah Megawati - Megawati Megawati Nina Mardiana Noorhayati, Noorhayati Norlaila Sofia Nur Rohmah Prihatanti, Nur Rohmah Rachmadi, Agus Rafidah Rafidah Rafidah Rita Kirana Rita Kirana Rita Kirana Rubiati Hipni Rusmilawaty Siti Fatimah Suhraward Suhraward suhrawardi suhrawardi suhrawardi, suhrawardi Tut Barkinah Tut Barkinah Vebruati, Vebruati Vonny Khresna Agung Suhadi Mohammad Hakimi Dewi