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Legal Protection of Business Actors from Payment Cancellation by E-Commerce Consumers Using a Cash-On-Delivery System Prastyanti, Rina Arum; Rusdiana, Erma
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 04 (2023): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v1i04.315

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe the factors that cause business actors to be disadvantaged due to the COD system and protection for business actors against unilateral cancellation in the COD payment system. This research is a type of normative legal research that is descriptive in nature with a qualitative approach. The type of data used is secondary data. Secondary data is obtained from library materials that are relevant to the problems studied.  The data sources used are secondary data sources obtained from primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The data collection technique used is the study of documents or library materials.
Increasing the Ability and Legal Awareness of the Tanah Merah Dajah Village Community Regarding Domestic Violent Crimes Erma Rusdiana
VSJ | Veteran Society : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Veteran Society : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/vsj.v1i1.15

Abstract

Tanah Merah Dajah Village is not too far from the city of Bangkalan, it does not mean that the community has enough information about many things. Limited access and varying levels of education, economic conditions and a wrong understanding of religion, socially there are quite serious problems in society, namely about violence in the household. Among the community, including in thevillage community, it Tanah Merah Dajah has become a kind of tradition or habit to cover up acts of violence, especially domestic violence (KDRT) experienced by women and children. Until now, the problem of domestic violence is still considered a disgrace. Even if some of the victims asked for help from village officials, this was done secretly and the purpose of reporting to village officials was to make peace. In practice, the village apparatus conducts mediation to bridge these problems, so that the problems do not spread out. The settlement by the Village Head did not end the domestic violence, but it often repeated itself. Theunderstanding residents'of Tanah Merah Dajah Village, Tanah Merah Sub-district regarding domestic violence as a form of crime prior to the implementation of the legal socialization program is still low. This can be seen from the perception of society that views domestic violence as a personal matter which is a disgrace and must be kept tightly, even with family.
The Potential for Corporate Corruption in Mining Licensing Policies for Religious Organizations in Indonesia Erma Rusdiana; Lindra Darnela; Muwaffiq Jufri; Paul Atagamen Aidonojie; Souad Ezzerouali
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): November, 2025: Law, Policy, and Governance in Contemporary Socio-Economic Tran
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lslr.v9i2.21551

Abstract

The primary purpose of this research is to examine the potential corruption by corporations through the policy of granting mining licenses to religious community organizations (religious organizations) in Indonesia. This research contributes to analysing the potency of corruption and provides a concept for preventing corruption in the mining sector after the issuance of mining business licenses for religious organizations. The novelty of this research is to detect various potential criminal acts of corruption by corporations after the enactment of regulations that permit religious organizations to manage mines. Additionally, the concept of corporate corruption prevention provides policy input to prevent corruption in this sector. This research uses normative legal research methods with conceptual, statutory, and case approaches. A significant finding of this research is that corruption is potentially liable in mining management by religious organizations, considering that the business entities owned by religious organizations are not very credible in managing the mining sector. Furthermore, previous studies and surveys have found that many mining companies overlook or ignore their anti-corruption commitments and policies. The potency of corruption is also exacerbated by regulatory loopholes in the mining sector, which are susceptible to corruption. This research recommends a policy that regulates the standard quality of the business entity owned by a religious organization, especially human resources capacity, organizational management, and anti-corruption commitments and policies within the business entity. In addition, to avoid potential corruption in this sector, the government's commitment and the participation of society in monitoring mining governance are certainly needed.
Augment Legal Efforts through Artificial Intelligence in Curtailing Economic Fraud in Nigeria: Issues and Challenges Erma Rusdiana; Paul Atagamen Aidonojie; Muwaffiq Jufri; Hassan Ismaila; Nathan Ibrahim
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Indonesia J. Crim. L. Studies (May, 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcls.v10i1.22147

Abstract

The rise of economic fraud in Nigeria is one of the greatest threats to the financial stability of the nation, the governance systems, and socio-economic development. Though there are legal frameworks in curtailing economic fraud, there seem to be several challenges given the sophisticated economic frauds that have evolved. Therefore, this study aimed to examine AI as a transformative tool to supplement Nigeria's legal framework in its legal fight against economic fraud through facilitating the improvement of violation detection, automation of evidence gathering, and support of data-driven policymaking. It also enhances efficiency in law enforcement via predictive analytics and real-time monitoring systems. The study adopts a qualitative methodology, including an analysis of the legal framework and a literature review on AI in combating economic fraud. The findings show that despite some legal frameworks put in place for economic fraud, the legal mechanisms for the detection, prevention, and prosecution of economic fraud lack adequate capacity and nearly totally lack a procedural perspective. Also, in the study, it was found that AI technologies such as machine learning and natural language processing can help in providing means for those datasets to find some patterns, improving forensic investigations and decision-making processes in fraud cases. Thus, it stipulates that integrating AI into Nigeria's Legal Framework is essential for combating economic fraud. Policy reforms, capacity-building programs, and investment in AI infrastructure have been recommended to facilitate its adoption.