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All Journal Jurnal Tata Busana Journal of Visual Art and Design Fashion and Fashion Education Journal Home Economics Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Journal on Education Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Citra Bakti PROFICIO: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat BAJU: Journal of Fashion and Textile Design Unesa SWARNA Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Online Tata Busana Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Citra Bakti
Irma Russanti
Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Journal of Visual Art and Design

 1 
Desain Kebaya Sunda Abad Ke-20 Studi Kasus di Bandung Tahun 1910-1980 Irma Russanti
Journal of Visual Art and Design Vol. 1 No. 2 (2007): ITB Journal of Visual Art and Design
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/itbj.vad.2007.1.2.3

Abstract

The female traditional outfits of Sunda are varied according to geography, history, social life, economy, and cultural transformations that have taken place for centuries. The similarity in both cultures and historical background had resulted in the similarity on structural design of the various female outfits in this area. This study focuses to identify various styles of kebaya Sunda that shared similarity of features. The word Sunda itself was used as a collective term, and apparently had a relation with the original place and culture of the kebaya wearers "“ female Sundanese. Given wide geographical area and historical richness of Sunda, the study focuses on the area of Bandung during the period of 1910"“1980. The study employed a descriptive analysis that was based on the historical approach, in an attempt to describe the cultural transformation of kebaya as the traditional female outfit that had taken place in Sunda area. To identify design features of kebaya Sunda, the study employed both synchronic and diachronic approaches. To analyze the effect of modernization toward aesthetical shift and changes of design in kebaya Sunda during 1910-1980, the study employed aesthetical approach. In addition, the study also looks into the influence of social stratification upon the classification of the designs in kebaya Sunda. Results suggest that: (1) Design features of the kebaya Sunda had accumulated into five different styles (V neckline, wide samleh, small samleh, cowak, and triangle bef), (2) The modern education and the changes of thinking pattern, trend mode and textile, and the technological development of pattern making had greatly influenced the aesthetical shift of the kebaya Sunda design, thus greatly affecting their design changes (sleeve shape, collars, necklines, proportions, textures, silhouettes, constructions, and decoration varieties, (3) The influence of the social stratification to the design classification of kebaya Sunda in Bandung in 1941 was evident, when kebaya menak and kebaya cacah were created. Their significant differences appear in shapes, lines, silhouettes, proportions, textures, decoration varieties, details, and trimmings. The style of kebaya menak was predominantly used by all styles of the kebaya Sunda whereas kebaya cacah tended to use small samleh style.
Co-Authors , KHOLIFAH , WARSITI Afidah, Inabatul Aini, Arini Nur ANDIANI, LITA Anikmah, Aden Noor Syukurian Anis Kurniawati Anita Susanti Antika, Defi Dwi Arwin Dermawan, Dodik Asidigisianti Surya Patria AULIA RAHMADYANTI, CITRA Ayu, Wa Ode Nika ayunda fitriamy, atika Budi Utami Budi Utami1 Cahya Rahmawati Dwi Wulandari Cynthia Karlina Deny Arifiana Dewi Suciningtyas Ec. Mein Kharnolis ESA APRIANTI, RYANDA Fadhilah, Silmy Fadhilah, Silmy Ni’mah Fajarani Erliana Fatmawati Fitria Indriani, Fitria Gladis Gandini HASTI CHASANAH, MAULIDYAH ICHSANTI, SAKINA Ika Prastiana Rahmawati INDARTI Indarti Indarti Inty Nahari IVANIAR CINARAWATI, YOLANDA Izzah, Fiki Mulkiati IZZATI, RUSYDINA Kharirotur Rikza Putri Ardiyono KHOLIFAH Killi, Frigelia Rebeka Laillatul Arif Setyowati Lilis Sulandari Lukita Wardan, Ayusta Lutfiyah Hidayati MAHARANI WICAKSONO, INTAN Marniati Marniati MASPIYAH masruroh, dini nailal Maulidah, Fa'ziyah Ma’rifatun Nashikhah MEIN KHARNOLIS Mita Yuniati Mutimmatul Faidah Niluk Rozalia Asyari Ningrum, Vinna Kumala NURHASANAH, IIN Nurul Izzah Firdausy OGIVA, DONIO Peppy Mayasari Permatasari, Intan Tanjung PRATIWI K, DWI Qomariah, Lilik Rachmah, Nayliyatur Rakhmawati Dzul Hijjah Ramadhani, Bima Yatna Naugerah Ratna Suhartini Ratna Suhartini Raudhiyatuz Zahrah Ramadhani Riska, Linda Rochmawati, Zulfika ROHMAH, LAILATUL rosada, siti zakiya ROSALINA, ELZA sabrina, Inez hestiani Sari, Fadlilah Indira SEVI, DHOROTHEA Shofiana, Shofiana Silmy Ni’mah Fadhilah SUPRAPTO TRIA WULANDARI, SEPTY Urip Wahyuningsih Urip Wahyuningsih Urip Wahyuningsih Wahyuni, Rizka Catur Warsiti WENI ROSDIANA Winarsih2 Winona, Indi Rahma Yuhri Inang Prihatina Yuhri Inang Prihatina Yulistiana Yulistiana Yulistiana Yulistiana Yulistiana Yustina, Diah Ayu Nurindah