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Peran Kelompok Peer Group Cisarere (Cinta Sehat Reproduksi Remaja) dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di SMA Negeri 4 Metro Aprina Aprina; Titi Astuti; Al Murhan
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 10 (2022): Volume 5 No 10 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i10.6369

Abstract

ABSTRAK Komposisi penduduk Kota Metro menurut kelompok umur menunjukkan bahwa penduduk yang berusia muda (0-14 tahun) sebesar 25,54% dari total jumlah penduduk. (Profil Kesehatan Metro, 2019). Hasil laporan yang diperoleh dari Unit kesehatan sekolah (UKS) dari 40 siswa terdapat 20% siswi dengan status gizi gemuk dan obesitas, 50% siswi dengan anemia, dan terdapat 30% siswi mengalami siklus menstruasi yang tidak teratur. Kelompok peer group cisarere (cinta sehat reproduksi remaja) merupakan Salah satu cara remaja membentuk hubungan dengan orang-orang diluar keluarga yaitu dengan melakukan penyesuaian dengan kelompok teman sebaya (peer group). Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah  untuk melakukan pengabdian masyarakat melalui Peran kelompok peer group cisarere (cinta sehat reproduksi remaja) dalam upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi remaja Di SMAN 4 Metro. Metode dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan secara input, proses, dan output, Pada tahapan input kegiatan ini mencakup beberapa Stackholder dan tim serta peserta yang terlibat, Pada tahap Proses melakukan sosialisasi program. Tahap output yaitu kegiatan monitoring dengan memantau setiap kegiatan sesuai rencana dan di laksanakan selama peroses pengabmas dengan memofikasi kegiatan sesuai tujuan, hasil kegiatan kelompok peer group cisarere diperolah hasil siswa saling bertukar informasi terkait kesehatan reproduksi dan cara mencegahnya, siswa dan kader remaja UKS/PMR terlihat antusias dan lebih kooperatif dalam kegiatan ini, Saran Diharapkan perlu dilakukan sosialisasi secara terus menerus mengenai kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja dengan membentuk kelompok peer group remaja untuk saling bertukar informasi, sehingga dengan harapan menurunkan angka pernikahan usia dini dan penyalahgunaan narkotika Kata Kunci: Cisarere, Remaja, Peer Group  ABSTRACT The composition of the population of Metro City by age group shows that the young population (0-14 years) is 25.54% of the total population. (Metro Health Profile, 2019). Results The report obtained from the school health unit (UKS) of 40 students contained 20% of students with overweight and obese nutritional status, 50% of students with anemia, and 30% of students who experienced irregular menstrual cycles. The Cisarere peer group (Adolescent reproductive healthy love) is one way for teenagers to form relationships with people outside the family, namely by making adjustments to their peer group. The purpose of this community service is to carry out community service through the role of the Cisarere Peer Group (Adolescent Reproductive Health Love )to Increase Adolescent Reproductive Health Knowledge at SMAN 4 Metro. This method in community service is carried out by input, process, and output, at the input stage this activity includes several stakeholders and the teams and participants involved, and at the process stage socializing the program. and the Output Stage, namely Monitoring activities by monitoring each activity according to the plan and carried out during the community service process by modifying activities according to objectives, the results of the Cisarere Peer Group activities obtained are the results of students exchanging information related to reproductive health and how to prevent it, students and cadres of UKS/PMR youth looks enthusiastic and more cooperative in this activity, Suggestion It is hoped that there needs to be continuous socialization regarding reproductive health in adolescents by forming adolescent peer groups to exchange information, so that in the hope of reducing the rate of early marriage and drug abuse. Keywords: Cisarere, Teen, Peer Group
Pelatihan Pengelola Penyelamatan Kecelakaan Wisata Air Lifeguard Area Wisata Bendungan Tirta Gangga Desa Swastika Buana Lampung Tengah Efa Trisna; Anita; Aprina; Mei Ahyanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari Vol. 1 No. 6 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jpmb.v1i6.1170

Abstract

Kecelakaan yang mungkin terjadi pada daerah wisata adalah HMJ (henti jantung mendadak)   Kemungkinan buruk dapat diantisipasi dengan menyiapkan pengelola atau petugas yang terlatih sehingga kecelakaan diair dapat diminimalisir. Lifeguard adalah petugas dalam penyelamatan kecelakaan di air yang kegiatanya mengawasi wisatawan ,melakukan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan di air seperti HMJ dengan melakukan  BHD/ CPR. BHD merupakan tindakan yang dapat dilakukan oleh orang awam yang terlatih. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah terlatihnya pengelola dalam melakukan BHD. Poltekkes Tanjungkarang bekerjasama dengan masyarakat Swastika Buana melakukan pelatihan terhadap pengelola Wisata Air Tirta Tangga sehingga pengelola siap menolong jika ada korban pada area wisata terutama korban yang mengalami HMJ.Partisipan dalam pelatihan berjumlah 10 orang yang merupakan pengelola wisata. Kegiatan dilakukan pada mei 2020. Hasil pelatihan BHD terlatihnya pengelola wisata dalam melakukan BHD.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Terpapar Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Iman Kecamatan Kaur Tengah Kabupaten Kaur Provinsi Bengkulu Lisa Depitasari; Aprina Aprina; Rilyani Rilyani
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 1 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i1.7635

Abstract

ABSTRACT Anxiety is excessive worry about things that will happen. Anxiety can attack anyone, including pregnant women. Covid-19 was first detected in Indonesia on March 2, 2020, As of August 23, 2020, Indonesia has reported 153.535 positive cases, with 6.680 deaths, 107.500 recoveries, and 39.355 active cases. The Indonesian government tested 1.157.18 people out of a total of 269 million people, or around 292 people per million population. of this study was to determine the factors related to the anxiety of pregnant women exposed to Covid-19 in the Tanjung Iman Health Center Work Area, Kaur Tengah District, Bengkulu Province Kaur.This research is a quantitative research, with an analytical research design with a Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study with all pregnant women TM I - III as many as 381 pregnant women with a sample of 130 pregnant women. This research was conducted at the Tanjung Iman Health Center, Kaur Tengah District, Kaur Regency, Bengkulu Province, on April 25-May 23, 2022. The data was collected using a questionnaire. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate (chi square) it is known that respondents with maternal higher education are 78 (60.0%), respondents with good maternal knowledge are 66 (50.8%), respondents with positive families are 75 (57.7%), respondents with a history of pregnancy examination according to as many as 70 (53.8%), respondents with anxiety pregnant women are not anxious as many as 90 (69.2%). There is a relationship between education (p-value = 0.033), knowledge (p-value = 0.001), family support (p-value = 0.001), history of prenatal care (p-value = 0.021) with the anxiety of pregnant women exposed to covid-19 at the Tanjung Iman Health Center, Kaur Tengah District, Kaur Regency, Bengkulu Province. Suggestion: always provide education to patients about implementing health protocols to prevent the transmission of the covid-19 virus. Keywords: Education, Knowledge, Family Support, History of Pregnancy Examination, Maternal Anxiety.  ABSTRAK Kecemasan adalah kekhawatiran yang berlebihan tentang hal-hal yang akan terjadi. Kecemasan bisa menyerang siapa saja, termasuk  ibu hamil. Covid-19 pertama kali dideteksi di indonesia pada 2 Maret 2020, Hingga 23 Agustus 2020, Indonesia telah melaporkan 153.535 kasus positif, dengan 6.680 kematian, 107.500 pemulihan, dan 39.355 kasus aktif. Pemerintah Indonesia menguji 1.157.18 orang dari total 269 juta penduduk, atau sekitar 292 orang per juta penduduk. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor Yang  Berhubungan Dengan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Terpapar Covid-19 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Iman Kecamatan Kaur Tengah Kabupaten Kaur Provinsi Bengkulu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, dengan rancangan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini dengan seluruh ibu hamil TM I - III sebanyak  381 ibu hamil dengan sampel sebanyak 130 ibu hamil. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Iman Kecamatan Kaur Tengah Kabupaten Kaur Provensi Bengkulu pada tanggal 25 April-23 Mei 2022. Pengumpulandata menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat (chi square). Diketahui responden dengan pendidikan tinggi ibu sebanyak 78 (60,0%), responden dengan pengetahuan ibu baik sebanyak 66 (50,8%), responden dengan keluarga positif sebanyak 75 (57,7%), responden dengan riwayat pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai sebanyak 70 (53,8%), responden dengan kecemasan ibu hamil tidak cemas sebanyak 90 (69,2%). Ada hubungan pendidikan (p-value = 0,033), pengetahuan (p-value = 0,001), dukungan keluarga (p-value = 0,001), riwayat pemeriksaan kehamilan(p-value = 0,021) dengan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Terpapar Covid-19 di Puskesmas Tanjung Iman Kecamatan Kaur Tengah Kabupaten Kaur Provinsi Bengkulu. Saran : dapat memberikan edukasi kepada pasien tentang melaksanakan protokol kesehatan untuk mencegah penularan virus covid-19. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan, Pengetahuan, Dukungan Keluarga, Riwayat Pemeriksaan Kehamilan, Kecemasan Ibu
Pengaruh Mobilisasi Dini terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka pada Pasien Post Operasi Laparatomi di Rsud. Jend. Ahmad Yani Kota Metro Provinsi Lampung Rifki Adi Sugara; Aprina Aprina; Purwati Purwati
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 4 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i4.9550

Abstract

ABSTRAK World health organization (WHO) (2013), total penderita dengan kegiatan oprasi menembus angka kenaikan yang begitu penting. Pada tahun 2011 terdapat 140.000.000 penderita disemua rumah sakit mendunia, serta pada tahun 2012 kira-kira mengalami kenaikan menjadi 148.000.000 orang. Kegiatan oprasi di Indonesia pada tahun 2012 menembus 1.200.000 orang (WHO dalam Sartika, 2013). Tujuan dalam karya ilmiah ini yaitu melihat adakah pengaruh mobilisasi dini terhadap tahap pemulihan luka penderita setelah operasi laparatomi. Karya ilmiah ini memakai kuantitatif. non probability sampling ialah Teknik sampling yang dipakai dalam karya ilmiah ini. Besar sempel dalam karya ilmiah ini 30 responden yang terbagi menjadi 15 golongan kontrol serta 15 golongan intervensi. Analisis pada karya ilmiah ini memakai analisis univariat dan bivariat. Variabel independent dalam karya ilmiah ini ialah mobilisasi dini. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bila nilai rata-rata tahap pemulihan luka pada golongan kontrol ialah 10.40, rata-rata tahap pemulihan luka pada golongan intervensi ialah 13.47. perbedaan nilai rata-rata tahap pemulihan luka responden setelah intervensi mobilisasi dini pada golongan intervesi yang diberikan mobilisasi dini ialah 11.07 sedangkan yang tidak diberi intervensi mobilisasi dini ialah 9.20. Nilai rata-rata tahap pemulihan luka setelah intervensi mobilisasi dini pada golongan intervensi yang diberikan mobilisasi dini adalah 13.4667 dan pada pengukuran skor rata-rata tahap pemulihan luka yang tidak diberi intervensi mobilisasi dini ialah 11.0667. Kesimpulan uji statistik memakai uji t dependen didapati p-value 0,000< (0,5), dengan demikian bisa dikatakan bila terdapat pengaruh mobilisasi dini mengenai tahap pemulihan luka. Kata Kunci: Post Operasi, Mobilisasi Dini, Penyembuhan Luka  ABSTRACT According to the World Health Organization (WHO) (2013), the total number of patients undergoing surgery is sufficient for a significant increase. In 2011 he had 140 million patients in all hospitals worldwide, and in 2012 that number increased to 148 million. His activity in Indonesia in 2012 reached 1.2 million (WHO in Sartika, 2013).This scientific study aims to determine the impact of early mobilization on the wound healing stage in patients after open surgery. Quantitative research. Non-probabilistic sampling is the sampling technique used in this study. This scientific study has a sample size of her 30 respondents divided into 15 control groups and 15 intervention groups. Univariate and bivariate analyzes are used in the analysis of this scientific study. The independent variable in this scientific study is initial mobilization.The results of this study explain  a mean wound healing score of 13.47 in the intervention group and a mean wound healing score of 10.40 in the control group. The mean difference in wound healing stage scores for respondents after the early mobilization intervention in the intervention group who received the early mobilization intervention was 11.07 compared to 9.20 for those who did not receive the early mobilization intervention. The intervention group with early mobilization had a mean wound healing stage of 13.4667 after the early mobilization intervention, and he measured a mean wound healing stage without the early mobilization intervention of 11.0667. Conclusions from statistical tests using dependent t-tests yielded p-values < 0.000. 0.000. (0.5), so it can be said that there is an effect of early mobilization of wound healing. Keywords: Post Operation, Early Mobilization, Wound Healing
Jamban dan SPAL Percontohan bagi Masyarakat Swastika Buana Mei Ahyanti; Efa Trisna; Anita Anita; Aprina Aprina
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 5 (2023): Volume 6 No 5 Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i5.9234

Abstract

ABSTRAK Jamban dan SPAL merupakan kebutuhan manusia yang penting karena dapat memutus rantai penularan penyakit. Kotoran dari manusia dan rumah tangga yang tidak dikelola dengan baik dapat menjadi tempat perkembangbiakan vektor penular penyakit seperti diare. Pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan pemahaman dan meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat dalam membangun jamban sederhana sehat dan SPAL, sehingga dapat meningkatkan tata nilai kesehatan masyarakat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan di Kampung Swastika Buana Kecamatan Seputih Banyak Kabupaten Lampung Tengah, pada bulan Juni – Agustus 2022. Sasaran kegiatan adalah seluruh masyarakat. Pengabdian ini membangun 1 unit jamban sederhana sehat dan 1 unit SPAL percontohan. Pemerintah akan meneruskan program STBM yang dituangkan dalam nota kerjasama dengan tim pengabdi. Penyuluhan dan pelatihan yang dilakukan dinilai efektif, mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam pembuangan kotoran dan air limbah yang aman. Pengabdian dapat dilanjutkan dengan memicu masyarakat yang belum memiliki sarana pembuangan limbah. Kata Kunci: Jamban, Penyuluhan, Pemicuan, SPAL, STBM  ABSTRACT Toilets and sewerage channels are important human needs because they can break the chain of disease transmission. Feces from humans and households that are not properly managed can become breeding grounds for disease-transmitting vectors such as diarrhea. This service aims to provide the understanding and improve community skills in building healthy simple latrines and SPAL, to improve public health values. Implementation of activities in Swastika Buana Village, Seputih Banyak District, Central Lampung Regency, in June - August 2022. The target of the activity is the entire community. There has been an increase in community knowledge, and 1 unit of simple healthy latrines and 1 pilot SPAL unit have been built. The government will continue the STBM program as outlined in the memorandum of cooperation with the service team. The counseling and training conducted were considered effective, and capable of increasing the community’s knowledge and skills in the safe disposal of sewage and wastewater. Community services can be continued by triggering communities that do not yet have waste disposal facilities. Key word: Latrines, counseling, triggering, SPAL, STBM
Early Warning System of Cervic Cancer (EWS Ca. CERVIC) In Women of Reliable Age Based on Mobile Aprina Aprina; Titi Astuti; Gustop Amatiria
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 4: December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (809.581 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i4.1378

Abstract

Cervical cancer is cancer with the highest prevalence in Indonesia. In the form of an application for early detection of cervical cancer risk so that the Cervical Cancer Early Warning System (EWS Ca Cervical) can perform early detection of cervical cancer and can provide solutions regarding appropriate early prevention and can assist the public in recognizing risk factors for cervical cancer in women of childbearing age and make it easier for people to use this application. This research aims to obtain a model of an early detection system for Ca. The cervix in women of childbearing age is mobile-based. This type of research is an observational analytic study with an analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach. The measuring instrument for data collection is a questionnaire for primary data obtained during the research. The research will be conducted from April to December 2022. The research will be conducted in Lampung Province. The population of this study was all women of childbearing age. The sample size in this study was 388 samples with random sampling data collection techniques. Data analysis with a univariate analysis method was carried out descriptively and for bivariate analysis using Chi-Square statistical test, with a 95% confidence degree, for multivariate analysis using a logistic regression test. The results showed that there was a relationship between education, age, age at first having sex, the pattern of sexual intercourse, parity, personal hygiene and use of panty liners, smoking, oral contraceptives, nutritional deficiencies, socioeconomic status, sexual partners, history of venereal disease and the risk of cervical cancer, the results of data processing on the ISO 25010 test by testing two aspects, namely functional suitability and usability, stated that the EWS Ca Cervical application software had an overall percentage of applications getting a score of 88% which means the application is good to use, it is hoped that this application will be an early intervention used in women childbearing age can be carried out more effectively and efficiently so that women can prevent cervical cancer early.
Pelatihan dan Pembuatan Spal Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan dan Penurunan Stunting di Pekon Kanoman, Kecamatan Semaka, Kabupaten Tanggamus, Lampung Mei Ahyanti; Amrul Hasan; Aprina Aprina; Titi Astuti; Gustop Amatiria; Arie Nugroho; Annasari Mustafa
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 12 (2023): Volume 6 No 12 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i12.12731

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stunting dapat terjadi karena penyakit infeksi terjadi secara berulang. Penyakit infeksi yang sering terjadi pada balita adalah diare. Sehingga fokus stunting dititikberatkan pada 2 titik yaitu pada bayi usia 6-11 bulan dan anak usia 12-23 bulan. Diare dapat terjadi karena sanitasi lingkungan yang tidak memadai. Upaya ini dilakukan dengan pengendalikan penyakit infeksi dengan memutuskan rantai penularan. Sarana sanitasi yang layak seperti jamban dan SPAL dapat memutus mata rantai penularan penyakit infeksi. Pengabdian bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam pembuatan SPAL. Pelaksanaan kegiatan secara bergotong royong di Desa Kanoman Kecamatan Semaka Kabupaten Tanggamus, pada bulan Oktober 2023. Sasaran kegiatan adalah 10 keluarga yang meiliki balita stunting. Kegiatan diawali dengan pelatihan, keberhasilan pelatihan diukur dengan membandingkan hasil pretest dan posttest dan dianalisa menggunakan uji T. Hasil analisis mendapatkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara pelatihan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta. Peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebanyak 30 point, dan telah terbangun 10 unit SPAL sederhana sehat. Pemerintah akan meneruskan program STBM yang dituangkan dalam nota kerjasama dengan tim pengabdi. Kata Kunci: Limbah, SPAL, Stunting, STBM  ABSTRACT Stunting can occur because infectious diseases occur repeatedly. An infectious disease that often occurs in toddlers is diarrhea. So the focus on stunting is focused on 2 points, namely babies aged 6-11 months and children aged 12-23 months. Diarrhea can occur due to inadequate environmental sanitation. This effort is carried out by controlling infectious diseases by breaking the chain of transmission. Proper sanitation facilities such as latrines and SPALs can break the chain of transmission of infectious diseases. The service aims to increase community knowledge and skills in making SPAL. Carrying out activities in mutual cooperation in Kanoman Village, Semaka District, Tanggamus Regency, in October 2023. The target of the activity is 10 families who have stunted toddlers. The activity began with training, the success of the training was measured by comparing the results of the pretest and posttest and analyzed using the T test. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant influence between training and increasing participants' knowledge and skills. The participants' knowledge increased by 30 points, and 10 simple healthy SPAL units were built. The government will continue the STBM program as outlined in a memorandum of cooperation with the service team. Keywords: Waste, SPAL, Stunting, STBM
Pengaruh Kombinasi Finger Hold dan Classical Music Therapy Mozart Terhadap Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Laparatomi Aprina; Revina Lutfitawaliyah
Media Informasi Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/mijournal.v19i2.354

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Laparotomi adalah jenis operasi besar yang dilakukan pada abdomen. Sayatan dari operasi laparotomi membuat luka besar dan dalam yang memicu tubuh untuk memproduksi mediator kimia atau reseptor rasa sakit. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian mengetahui Pengaruh Kombinasi Finger Hold Dan Classical Music Therapy Mozart Terhadap Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Laparatomi Di RSUD Dr. H Abdul Moelek Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2023. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain pra-experiment dengan rancangan one group pretest and post test. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pasien pasca operasi laparotomi. Jumlah sampel 35 responden menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Uji statistik menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata skala nyeri sebelum dan setelah intervensi yaitu dari 5.28 menjadi 3.65 dengan p-value = (0.000) < α (0.05). Kesimpulan: ada pengaruh pemberian kombinasi finger hold dan classical music therapy mozart pada pada pasien post operasi laparatomi di RSUD Dr. H Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung tahun 2023.
Determinants of Failure to Grow on Toddlers (Stunting) Aprina Aprina; Erwandi Erwandi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (684.839 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i3.601

Abstract

The incidence of stunting in infants illustrates the problems felt in each country in 2017 of 22.2% (World Health Organization, 2018), the prevalence of stunting infants in Indonesia in 2017, the prevalence of stunting has differed to 29.6% (Ministry of Health RI, 2018), Lampung is located in the 10th place as a province with a very large type of stunting (40%) and Central Lampung district. Lampung is currently getting information on stunting babies which were found to be 40 babies (16.2%). The purpose of this study was to identify the Determinants of Developmental Failure (Edit) in Children in Tanjung Rejo Village, Central Lampung Regency in 2021. This type of quantitative research with a Case-control approach, The size of the illustration can be determined by the Lemeshow formula so that the sample size is 40 toddlers for the case group and 40 toddlers for the control group. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. The bivariate analysis uses the Chi-Square test. and Multivariate Analysis with Logistic Regression Test. The results of the research obtained a p-value of 0.000 which means that there is an effect of birth length with Stunting Events. p-value 0.210 with OR OR 444 (95% CI0, 122-1.617) if birth weight is present with Stunting Events, p-value 0, 000. There is an effect of exclusive breastfeeding with Stunting Events. p-value 0.000, there is an effect of Breastfeeding up to 2 years with Stunting Events, p-value 0.001, there is an effect of Immunization Status with Stunting Events, p-value 0.001, there is an influence between birth spacing and Stunting Events, p-value 0.001, there is an effect of the number of children with stunting events, p-value 0.000, there is an influence of economic status with stunting events and the aspect with a very large risk of stunting is economic (95% CI 0.852-70. 346), it should be attention in terms of economic access and meeting the needs that are moderate or less for families with babies which will affect the quality of food consumption for family members. Abstrak: Kejadian stunting pada balita merupakan masalah yang dialami hampir di setiap negara Tahun 2017 sebesar 22,2% (World Health Organization, 2018), Prevalensi balita stunting di Indonesia tahun 2017, prevalensi stunting telah mengalami penurunan menjadi 29,6% (Kemenkes RI, 2018), Lampung berada pada urutan ke-10 sebagai provinsi dengan kategori stunting sangat tinggi (40%) dan kabupaten Lampung Tengah Berdasarkan hasil survei pendahuluan yang penulis lakukan di Desa Tanjung Rejo Kab.Lampung tengah diperoleh data balita stunting berjumlah 40 balita (16,2%),Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui Determinan Gagal Tumbuh (Sunting) Pada Anak di Desa Tanjung Rejo Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan Case control, Besarnya sampel dapat ditentukan dengan rumus Lemeshow, maka jumlah sampelnya 40 Balita untuk kelompok kasus dan 40 balita untuk kelompok Teknik sampling secara simpel random sampling, Analisa Bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square. dan Analisis Multivariat dengan Uji Regeresi Logistik, Hasil penelitian dikeperoleh hasil p-value 0,000  berarti ada pengaruh Panjang badan lahir dengan Kejadian Stunting.p -value 0,210 dengan OR 0,444 (95% CI 0,122-1.617)   bahwa bahwa berat badan lahir ada hubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting, p-value 0,000  ada pengaruh Pemberian Asi Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Stunting. p-value 0,000  ada pengaruh Pemberian Asi sampai 2 tahun dengan Kejadian Stunting, p-value 0,001  ada pengaruh Status Imunisasi dengan Kejadian Stunting, p-value 0,001  ada pengaruh antara jarak kelahiran dengan Kejadian Stunting, p-value 0,001  ada pengaruh jumlah anak dengan Kejadian Stunting, p-value 0,000  ada pengaruh status ekonomi dengan Kejadian Stunting dan Faktor dengan besar risiko paling besar terhadap kejadian stunting adalah Ekonomi (95% CI 0.852-70.346), Sebaiknya menjadi perhatian dari segi akses ekonomi dan pemenuhan kebutuhan yang cukup maupun kurang bagi keluarga yang memiliki balita yang nantinya akan berpengaruh terhadap meningkatknya kualitas konsumsi pangan anggota keluarga.
The Effectiveness of Android-Based Pre-Marriage Class Applications Against the Knowledge of the Prospective Bride Dewi Sumardilah; Retno Puji Astuti; Aprina Murhan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (666.992 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1558

Abstract

In 2021 a training model has been successfully developed in a classical form for prospective brides, namely the Pre-Marriage Class. And in 2022 an Android-based Pre-Marriage Class application will be developed as a learning medium. This is to answer the problem of the limited time that the bride and groom have to participate in class activities and also considering the current pandemic situation which still limits the gathering of people in one room. The research objective was to determine the effectiveness of the pre-marital class application in increasing the understanding of prospective brides and grooms about maternal and child health in the context of preventing stunting toddlers. This research is research and development in nature which is intended to produce products in the form of mobile apps (applications) for Pre-Marriage Classes. As the study population were prospective brides in Kemiling District, and the sample was determined by accident, namely prospective brides who had registered at the KUA Kemiling District until March 2022. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews, questionnaires, and pretest posttest. The analysis was carried out descriptively and analytically using the N-gain test. The results showed that the pre-marital class application was appropriate for use as a learning medium (media expert score = 87.5%, material expert score = 78.6%, health worker score = 80.4%, and the bride and groom's score = 85.3 %). The application of pre-marital classes is also effective in increasing the understanding of the bride and groom in maternal and child health (N-gain value 0.59).
Co-Authors Adittio Rinaldi Al Murhan Al Murhan Al Murhan Amrul Hasan Ani Hartati Anita Annasari Mustafa Arie Nugroho Bertalina Bertalina Dewi Sri Sumardilah Efa Trisna Efa Trisna Eka Sulistianingsih El Rahmayati Erwandi Erwandi Fibri Mike Afini Fictor Yusman Agung Gustop Amatiria Gustop Amatiria Lisa Depitasari Lupiana, Mindo Mei Ahyanti Mela Parosaliantika Nadhya Ayuningtyas Nova Luksfita Novri Ardiyansa Purwati Purwati Rahmadi, Antun Ratna Aryani Retno Puji Astuti Revina Lutfitawaliyah Rifki Adi Sugara Rodhiansyah Djayasinga Rohayati Rohayati Rovida Hartika Siti Fatonah Sudarmi Sudarmi Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Titi Astuti Titi Astuti Wiwiek Widiastuty Zaid Al Asbana