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All Journal Jurnal Teknologi Dan Industri Pangan Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Science Jurnal Teknologi Pangan Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Tropis dan Biosistem Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian agriTECH JITEK (Jurnal Ilmiah Teknosains) Pro Food JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Amerta Nutrition Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Andalas Jurnal Abdi Insani Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Euler : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika, Sains dan Teknologi AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Alamtana Jurnal Wicara Desa
Satrijo Saloko
Faculty Of Food Technology And Agro Industry, University Of Mataram, Nusa Tenggara 83126 Indonesia
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Journal : Pro Food

 1 
arakteristik Kimia, Fisik, dan Organoleptik Kue Kembang Goyang Tersubstitusi Tepung Sorgum dan Mocaf Alamsyah, Ahmad; Ayudistira, Saufika; Saloko, Satrijo; Rasyda, Riezka Zuhriatika
Pro Food Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Pro Food (Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pangan dan Agroindustri, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/profood.v10i2.486

Abstract

Kembang goyang merupakan kue kering berbentuk kembang khas Betawi yang terbuat dari tepung beras dan tepung terigu. Tepung terigu mengandung gluten yang dihindari oleh penyandang celiac disease. Makanan bebas gluten juga cenderung lebih dipilih karena lebih sehat dan bergizi. Penggunaan tepung terigu di kue kembang goyang diharapkan dapat diminimalisir dengan tepung sorgum dan mocaf. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh substitusi tepung sorgum dan mocaf terhadap karakteristik kimia, fisik, dan organoleptik kue kembang goyang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Lengkap satu faktor (rasio tepung sorgum dan mocaf), terdiri atas 5 taraf perlakuan (16:4, 12:8, 8:12, 4:16, 0:20) dengan 3 ulangan. Data dianalisis dengan software Co-Stat menggunakan uji ANOVA dan uji Beda Nyata Jujur pada taraf nyata 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa substitusi tepung terigu dengan tepung sorgum dan dan mocaf secara signifikan mempengaruhi kadar air, kadar abu, kadar protein, nilai L*, nilai °Hue, tekstur dan organoleptik (kecuali aroma) kue kembang goyang. Seiring dengan berkurangnya konsentrasi tepung sorgum maka akan menurunkan kadar air, kadar protein, nilai °Hue, namun meningkatkan kadar abu, nilai L*, tekstur, dan organoleptik (kecuali skoring aroma dan skoring rasa). Untuk menghasilkan kue kembang goyang bebas gluten yang masih dapat diterima panelis, disarankan menggunakan tepung sorgum 8% dan mocaf 12%, dengan karakteristik kadar air 3,99%, kadar abu 0,33%; kadar protein 3,94%, nilai L* 52,22, nilai °Hue 140,51, tekstur 10,50 N, berwarna coklat kehijauan, renyah, serta agak beraroma dan agak berasa sorgum.
Pengaruh Rasio Tepung Biji Kecipir, Tepung Daun Kelor dan Mocaf (Modified Cassava Flour) terhadap Sifat Fisikokimia dan Organoleptik Nugget Nabati Alamsyah, Ahmad; Apriliyanti, Lia; Rasyda, Riezka Zuhriatika; Saloko, Satrijo
Pro Food Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Pro Food (Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pangan dan Agroindustri, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/profood.v10i1.391

Abstract

Plant-based nuggets can be an alternative for consumers who want to reduce meat consumption or for vegetarians. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the ratio of winged bean seed flour, moringa leaf flour, and mocaf (modified cassava flour) on the physicochemical and organoleptic properties of vegetable nuggets. This study used an experimental method with a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD), namely the ratio of winged bean seed flour, moringa leaf flour, and mocaf (0%:0%:50%, 4%:1%:45%, 8%:2%:40%, 12%:3%:35%, 16%:4%:30%, and 20%:5%:25%). Parameters observed included moisture content, protein content, antioxidant activity, texture, color and organoleptic (taste and aroma). Observation data were tested with ANOVA at 5% significance level using Co-Stat software. Treatments that were significantly different were further tested using the Honest Differential Test at the same level. The results showed that the ratio of winged bean seed flour, moringa leaf flour and mocaf gave a significantly different effect on moisture content, protein content, antioxidant activity, texture, color, and organoleptic taste, but gave no significantly different effect on the organoleptic aroma of vegetable nuggets.
Co-Authors A.A. Made Semariyani Agung Endro Nugroho Agus Heri Purnomo, Agus Heri Agus Purbathin Hadi Ahmad Alamsyah Ahmad Alamsyah Akbar, Rizal Alfian Pujian Hadi Aluh Nikmatullah Andini, Lani Aprilia, Veriani Apriliyanti, Lia Arif Sabta Aji Atikah Nurhayati Ayudistira, Saufika Baiq Nisrina Nurubay Baiq Nuzulina Bambang Budi Santoso Bambang Setiaji Chindrawato, A.A. Sagung Manik Cicilia, Siska Dian Resti Setyaningrum Djidin, Radhiyya Tsabitah Djidin, Radhiyya Tsabitah S. Dody Handito, Dody Dwiani, Afe Eko Basuki, Eko Erfani, Anthon Eva Mayasari Fadhilah, Rifdah Faradina, Cinta Sasmi Garini, Fitri Ardia Guyup Mahardhian Dwi Putra Hadi, Agus Purbathin Hartina Hartina Hilyaa, Siti I Gede Pasek Mangku I Wayan Sudiarta Izza, Nida’ul Kamilatul Khoirunnisah, Frisqi Meilany Kurniadin Abd Latif Kuswanto, Reklivson Andre L. Mukhtar Atmawinata Laksmi, A.A. Ayu Kanaka Mutiara Lingga Gita Dwikasari, Lingga Gita Luh Suriati M. Qazuini Maria Ulfa Muhammad Sarjan Mulia, I Komang Oki Budi Mutia Devi Ariyana Naufali, M. Nizhar Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa Nursan, Muhammad Oke Anandika Lestari Pical, Venda Purnama Darmadji Putra, Nicko Rosyawan Putri, , Ni Kadek Sintya Pradnyani Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rasyda, Riezka Zuhriatika rekapangan, Nazaruddin Rizka Amalia Rumiyati S. Djidin, Radhiyya Tsabitah Sahrul Alim Sailendra, Nova Veronika Satria, Muhammad Tito Setianingsih, Ni Luh Putu Putri Siska Cicilia Siska Cicillia Siti Rakmah Sopiandi Sopiandi Sri Widyastuti Sri Widyastuti Subin, Maria Reinaldis Jebaut Sutinah Made, Sutinah Syamsurrijal, Syamsurrijal Yasa, I Wayan Sweca Yekti Asih Purwestri Yudi Pranoto Zazkiya, Nely