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PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI KELOMPOK PEREMPUAN MELALUI BUDIDAYA HORTIKULTURA SECARA ORGANIK DALAM POLYBAG DI LAHAN PEKARANGAN DESA TANAK AWU KECAMATAN PUJUT LOMBOK TENGAH Ayu, Candra; Susilawati, Lolita Endang; Sudika, I Wayan; Santoso, Bambang Budi; Muktasam, Muktasam
Jurnal Ilmiah Abdi Mas TPB Unram Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Volume 1 Nomor 1 Januari 2019
Publisher : Teknik Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/amtpb.v1i1.5

Abstract

Desa Tanak Awu  adalah salah satu desa di Kecamatan Pujut-Kabupaten Lombok Tengah dan merupakan tempat Bandara Internasional Lombok. Sumber mata pencaharian penduduk Desa Tanak Awu adalah sebagai petani lahan kering meskipun produktivitas dan pendapatan dari sistem pertanian ini rendah sehingga mengakibatkan kemiskinan. Kemiskinan dan rendahnya produktivitas pertanian di desa ini mengakibatkan kurangnya kemampuan pengadaan modal untuk aplikasi input pertanian secara optimal dan untuk pengupahan tenaga kerja. Namun,  berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang terkait dengan model pemberdaayaan kelompok perempuan  yang disuluhkan pada kegiatan ini ditemukan kondisi kontra-produktif tradisi patriarhi yang dianut masyarakat. Kelompok perempuan tidak bekerja di lahan pertaniannya, partisipasinya sebatas penyedia makanan untuk pekerja liar keluarga. Secara kultural peran mencari nafkah terbeban mutlak di kelompok laki-laki dan potensi produktif perempuan terpendam meskipun kekurangan tenaga kerja untuk mengelola usahataninya. Untuk itu, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan memberdayakan potensi kerja kelompok perempuan melalui pengembangan kegiatan produktif-ekonomi yang selaras tradisi.  Tradisi tersebut memilik potensi positip yakni tersedianya banyak waktu luang kelompok perempuan diantara aktivitas domestikasi dan disuluhkan untuk pengembangan sistem pertanian organik tanaman hortikultura dalam wadah polybag di halaman pekarangan. Sistem binaan ini selaras tradisi serta hemat lahan dan waktu pengelolaan sehingga lebih optimal perolehan produksi dan pendapatannya. Implikasinya adalah kelompok perempuan dapat berkontribusi secara ekonomi untuk membebaskan keluarganya dari kemiskinan.
Viabilitas Biji dan Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) Bambang Budi Santoso; IGM Arya Parwata
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Sains Teknologi & Lingkungan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.483 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v3i2.18

Abstract

Buah kelor (Moringas oleifera L.) yang secara fisik berukuran panjang dan memiliki banyak biji di dalamnya tentu akan menyebabkan perbedaan tingkat kematangan biji dan kemudian perbedaan pada viabilitas benih yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ekperimental ini terdiri atas dua percobaan, yaitu percobaan pertama bertujuan mengetahui viabilitas biji dari tiga posisi biji dalam buah dan percobaan kedua bertujuan mengetahui pertumbuhan bibit tanaman kelor hingga umur dua bulan dari masing-masing posisi biji pada buah tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa posisi biji dalam buah kelor berpengaruh nyata terhadap viabilitas benih, namun berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap pertumbuhan bibit hingga umur dua bulan. Biji-biji pada posisi di pangkal dan tengah dari buah memiliki viabilitas lebih baik dibandingkan biji-biji pada posisi di ujung buah.Kata kunci: berat biji, pemasakan, perkecambahan, posisi biji ABSTRACTFruits of Moringas oleifera L. is physically long and has many seeds in would certainly cause differences in seed maturity level and then difference in seed viability. This experimental research consisted of two experiments, the first experiment was aimed to find out the seed viability of the three seed positions in the fruits and the second experiment was aimed to determine the growth of the Moringa seedlings up to two months age from each seed position. The results shows that the seed position was significantly affected the viability of the seeds, but were not affected to the growth of seedlings until the age of two months. The seeds in position at the base and the middle of the fruit have better viability than the seeds in position at the end of the fruit.Key words: germination, seed position, ripening, seed weight
Pengaruh Berbagai Macam Media terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) Asal Stek Batang Sawaludin Sawaludin; Aluh Nikmatullah; Bambang Budi Santoso
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Sains Teknologi & Lingkungan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.88 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v4i1.65

Abstract

This study aimedseedling derived from stem cutting to determine the effect of various media on the growth of drum stick (Moringa oleifera Lam.). Experiment was conducted from March to May 2017 in the nursery located in Dasan Agung, Mataram, with altitude of 16 meters above sea level. The method was experimental method with 6 media treatments: soil, soil+sawdust, soil+cocopeat, soil+corncob, soil+bamboo leaf, and soil+charcoal rice husk. The experimental design was Completely Randomized Design with 5 replications and 5 unit series. The result shows that the media significantly effect on the growth ofsedling stem cutting. The best media forseedling derived from stem cutting were mixture media of soil+ricecharcoal andsoil+cocopeat
PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT TANAMAN KELOR (Moringa oleifera Lam.) ASAL BIJI PADA BERBAGAIFASE PINDAH TANAM SEMAI Samsul Hilal; I Gusti Made Arya Parwata; Bambang Budi Santoso
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Sains Teknologi & Lingkungan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (439.002 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v4i1.71

Abstract

This research was aimed to find out the growth of seedling drum stick (Moringa oleifera Lam.). originatedfrom seed at different phases of transplanting. Has been done on aplir – juli 2017 at Dasanagung, Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara.  This study used a complete randomized design (CRD) of one factor, namely: direct seed planting, fishing phase, needle phase, bud phase, and the first leaf phase blooms perfect. The results of this study showed that phase of transplanting has no significant effect on growth of seedling moringa plant. Both of fhising phase and needle phase are better of five transplanting’s phase.
Pertumbuhan Bibit Tanaman Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) Pada Beberapa Macam Media Organik dengan Teknik Pembibitan Tidak Langsung Rasmani Rasmani; I Gusti Made Arya Parwata; Bambang Budi Santoso
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (550.919 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v4i2.80

Abstract

The experimental research is aimed to find out the kind of nursery organic media for better growth of drumstick seedling. It was implemented in January-April 2017 in the nursery field in Dasan Agung, Mataram. The treatments studied were kinds of nursery media including soil media, mixture of soil-sawdust, mixture of soil-cocopeat, mixture of soil-crushed corncobs, mixture of soil-bamboo leaf litter. The experiment design was arranged in a Completely Randomized Design with 5 replications and each content of 5 serial experiment units. The result shows that the kind of seedling media significantly affected the growth to Moringa seedling growth. The soil-cocopeat mixture medium, soil-crushed corn cobs, and soil-bamboo leaf litter were the best medium and more suitable for drumstick seedling compared to soil media and soil-sawdust mixture media
Pengaruh Panjang dan Diameter Stek Batang Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) Wahyu Astiko; Ahsani Taqwim; Bambang Budi Santoso
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (734.663 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v4i2.82

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to discover the best length and the diameter of Moringa oleifera Lam. stem cuttings to produce high quality of seedlings. The study was conducted during March-May 2017 located in the nursery field at Dasan Agung, Mataram, 16 m asl. This study was experimental research with Complete Randomized Design with three three replications, and each contains 5 serial experiment units. The treatment for stem cutting length (25 cm, 50 cm, and 75 cm) was then combined with different stem cutting diameters (3-4 cm, 4.1-5 cm, and 5.1-6 cm). The result shows that combination of 75 cm stem length with stem  diameter of 5.1-6 cm resulted to have the best seedling growth.The longer the cutting (up to 75 cm), the better the growth of the seedling. The thickest stem diameter (5.1-6 cm) resulted better seedling
Heritabilitas Galur Padi Beras Hitam (Oryza sativa L) Hasil Seleksi Pedigree F1 IGP Muliarta Aryana; Bambang Budi Santoso; AAK Sudharmawan; Muhammad Sukri
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (406.479 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v5i1.103

Abstract

This study aims to determine Heritability value of F1line of black rice characters result from pedigree selection. This research conducted by field experiment carried out at the research station of Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mataram. Nyur Lembang Village, Narmada District, West Lombok Regency, NTB Province from February to June 2018. This research empioyed Randomized Complete Blok Desing (RCBD) by 40 genotipes as treatments with replications, so there are 80 of experimental units. Observed data analized by analysis of variance (ANOVA). The result of research showed that high of heritability value gained from flowering age plant height, panicle length, number of grains filled, and weight of 100 grains. Low heritability criteria are shown by number of productive tillers, number of empty grains, weight of grains per clumpsand yield (ton.ha-1)
Kajian Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Pada Tumpang Sari Tanaman Kelor-Selada Di Lahan Kering I Gusti Made Arya Parwata; I Komang Damar Jaya; Bambang Budi Santoso; Jayaputra Jayaputra
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (587.107 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v5i1.105

Abstract

Lettuce and Moringa are recently popular vegetable crops because their demand improves significantly, and their development lead to dry land because its potencial in Indonesia is still high.  The use of dry land should be followed by applying inter cropping technique in order to make plant micro climate becomes more favourable. In addition, low soil fertility and intensive ussage of inorganic fertilizers makes the application of organic fertilizers imperative. The objective of the research is to investigate the type of organic fertilizer giving high yield of lettuce and moringa cultivated using inter cropping technique in dry land. The results showed that the organic fertilizers applied improved the plant growth and yield, and also improved the land equivalent ratio (LER).  The highest LER was showed by apllication of Organox, followed by  Bio Extrim and Biota Plus, and the lowest one showed by without organic fertilizer application.
Karakter Tanaman Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) Aksesi Kabupaten Lombok Utara Wahyu Risna Rianto; Sumarjan Sumarjan; Bambang Budi Santoso
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (830.957 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v6i1.158

Abstract

The research aims to describe the morphological character and determine the genetic relationship among the Moringa oleifera Lam. accessions grown and develop in North Lombok Regency. The study was conducted in February-May 2017, using descriptive methods and direct surveys and purposive sampling with the observation sheets and questionnaires consisting of 38 accession samples. Data were analyzed using Hierarchical Cluster Analysis SPSS 16 program. The results shows that the closest gentic relationship was between Bayan-3 and Bayan-4 accessions with a coefficient value of 12.21 and the farthest between Pemenangr-1 and Gangga-2 accessions with coefficient values of 70.77. Among of the 38 accessions observed, it was divided into 8 groups, and at the phenon distance line 25 there was a merger between the Ganga-2 accessions and other accession groups. There was a close level of geetic relationship among the moringa plant accessions in North Lombok Regency.
Hasil Panen Pertama Biomassa Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) Setelah Pangkas Total Pada Tanaman Umur Tiga Tahun Bambang Budi Santoso; Jayaputra Jayaputra
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v6i2.207

Abstract

Pruning on Moringa trees aims to increase branching that affects the increase in yield of leaf biomass, and is also routinely carried out with the aim of plant performance provides benefits for ease of maintenance and harvesting as well as the sustainability of production. This pruning study aims to determine the effect of high pruning on the yield of Moringa leaf biomass in the third year of the production cycle, has been carried out in rainfed lowland rice fields. Randomly block designed trials with high pruning as a single factor, namely pruning at a height of 25 cm, 50 cm, 75 cm, and 100 cm from the ground, and was made in three replications. The results showed that the height of pruning had no significant effect on the yield of Moringa leaf biomass in the third year of the production cycle.
Co-Authors , Hariyadi , Hasnam , Kisman AA Sudharmawan, AA Agus Purbathin Hadi Ahsani Taqwim Alfian Pujian Hadi Aluh Nikmatullah Aluh Nikmatullah Aluh Nikmatullah Aluh Nikmatullah Anjar Pranggawan Azhari Ari Hernawan Ayu, Candra Baiq Novianti Dili Hairunnisa Bambang Hari Kusumo Bambang Sapta Purwoko Bq Tri Khairina Ilhami Dwi Noorma Putri Eka Sunarwidhi Prasedya Femi Dwi Astuti Fina Ameliana Haji Sunarpi Haji Sunarpi Halimatul Ulfa Ru’ya Hery Haryanto I Dewa Gede Jaya Negara I Gst. Md. Arya Parwata I Gst. Pt. Muliarta Aryana I Gusti Made Arya Parwata I Gusti Made Arya Parwata I Gusti Made Arya Parwata I Gusti Made Arya Parwata I Gusti Made Kusnarta I Gusti Putu Muliarta Aryana I Ketut Ngawit I Ketut Ngawit I Ketut Ngawit I Ketut Ngawit, I Ketut I Komang Damar Jaya I Komang Damar Jaya I Komang Damar Jaya I Komang Damar Jaya I Komang Damarjaya I Nym. Soemeinaboedhy I Nyoman Soemeinaboedhy I Nyoman Soemeinaboedhy S I Wayan Suadnya I Wayan Sudika IGM Arya Parwata IGM Arya Parwata IGP Muliarta Aryana Indri Sulmayani Irwan Muthahanas Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra Jayaputra, Jayaputra Joko Priyono Ketut Sudarmawan, Anak Agung Kisman Komang Damar Jaya L. Mukhtar Atmawinata Liana Suryaningsih B. Lili Supriatin Linda Oktavian Lolita Endang Susilowati Mahardhika, Baiq Eliza Prizma Mantika, Niha Hidayati Mohamad Taufik Fauzi Muhammad Sukri Muktasam Nanda Rohimawati Ni Wayan Riyani Martyasari Nia Hidayatul Aini Novia Rizki Warismayati Novita Hidayatun Nufus Nurfadiansih Nurrachman Nurrachman Nurrachman Nurrachman Nurrachman Nurrachman Ogy Farenza Ilham Pandya, Lalu Wahyu Ardis Pita Erika Putri Rahmatul Ummah Rasmani Rasmani Rinda Insani Safta, Laila Sahrul Alim Samsul Hilal Satrijo Saloko Sawaludin Sawaludin Slamet Susanto Sri Rahayu Sudirman Sukartono Sumarjan Sumarjan Sunarwidhi, Anggit Listyacahyani Tajidan, Tajidan Toni Hermawan Wahyu Astiko Wahyu Risna Rianto Wayan Wangiyana Windi Irawati Wirawan, I Gede Putu Wirarama Wedashwara Yiyin Yulistyani Fitri Yogi Ambana Yuliani Ahmad Yusnia Herpiani Zahrawana Putri Yodita