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INVENTARISASI RUANG INFORMAL PERKOTAAN DI KAWASAN PUSAT PEMERINTAHAN KOTA BANDUNG Harry Soeherman; Yohanes Karyadi Kusliansjah; Yasmin Suriansyah
Civil Engineering Collaboration Vol. 8 (2023) No. 1
Publisher : Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35134/jcivil.v8i1.55

Abstract

Informalitas di perkotaan memiliki keterkaitan terhadap berbagai unsur, dapat berupa sosial, ekonomi, politik, pemerintahan, psikologi, kemasyarakatan dan tentunya unsur fisik kota itu sendiri. Salah satu unsur fisik dari informalitas perkotaan adalah ruang dan tempat yang menjadi wadah eksistensi perilaku dan kegiatannya yang disebut sebagai ruang informal (informal space). Kota Bandung sebagai salah satu kota metropolitan, telah berkembang dengan pesat baik secara ekonomi, social dan lain-lain. Penambahan dan mobilitas penduduk menyebabkan meningkatnya kebutuhan ruang interaksi baik secara formal dan informal. Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan Kota Bandung sebagai suatu tempat yang memiliki karakter formal dan berwibawa tentunya harus bersih dari kondisi informalitas yang akan mengganggu keberadaan kawasan tersebut. Namun pada kenyataannya, keberadaan ruang informal di kawasan tersebut tidak dapat dihilangkan dan cenderung semakin bertambah, baik jumlah lokasi maupun luasannya. Pembahasan tulisan ini mengkhususkan pada inventarisasi keberadaan ruang-ruang informal perkotaan yaitu di kawasan pusat pemerintahan kota Bandung. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui keberadaan dan jenis kegiatan informalitas di ruang-ruang sekitar kawasan pusat pemerintahan kota bandung. Metode yang digunakan yaitu studi literatur tentang ruang informal dan survei lapangan dengan cara merekam pada periode waktu dimana terjadi interaksi masyarakat dalam menggunakan ruang kota sebagai kegiatan informal. Melalui pembahasan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa ruang informalitas di kawasan pusat pemerintahan kota Bandung cukup beraneka ragam ditinjau dari jenis kegiatannya dan secara sebaran fisik menempati area-area ruas jalan protokol yang seharusnya bersih dari kegiatan informal
Identitas arsitektur Kota Banjarmasin: Pola struktur kota sungai pasang surut dan tipologi bangunannya Yohanes Karyadi Kusliansjah
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 7 No 3 (2022): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | September 2022 ~ Desember 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v7i3.1201

Abstract

Banjarmasin, known as the city of a thousand rivers, is an accumulation of multi-deltas sedimentation, located -0.16 meters below sea level and 23 km from the estuary of the Barito river. The city embryo, which acts as the western boundary between the Martapura river and tributary regions, is influenced by daily tides from the Java sea. The morphological structure and building typology formation of tidal hydrodynamics influence the characteristic of the environmental context identity. Furthermore, the life adaptation to the natural context identity is a unique traditional water-based culture on the physical, territorial, and cultural order, characterized by the physical, functional, and normative attributes from the pre-colonial to the colonial era. Therefore, this study aims to identify the architectural identity of Banjarmasin's tidal river city and its forming elements through a morpho-typological approach using an interpretive-descriptive-retrospective method. The results showed that the structural identity of the architecture of Banjarmasin environment, as a tidal river city, is fragmented in the form of many deltas, thereby leading to sedimentation from river tributary in dendritic and meander patterns. In conclusion, the people's life adaptation to the natural environment created a traditional water culture with four contextual building typologies of the tidal river, namely raft, water stilt, land stilt, and landed houses with underground reservoir.
INOVASI DESAIN DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KELAYAKAN LINGKUNGAN PERUMAHAN DAN PASAR PADAT TEPI SUNGAI KOTA, STUDI KASUS : LINGKUNGAN PASAR ASTANA ANYAR, PUSAT KOTA BANDUNG Kusliansjah, Yohanes Karyadi; Priyanti, Eva
Ide dan Dialog Desain Indonesia (Idealog) Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Idealog Volume 2 nomor 2
Publisher : Universitas Telkom

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/idealog.v2i2.1219

Abstract

The emergence of spilled markets and dense residential neighborhoods on the river banks in AstanaAnyar, is one of the impacts that caused by land crisis phenomenon occurred in the city center of Bandung. AstanaAnyar market and dense housing conditions fueled the emergence of a slum environment. Standing between tworivers and low land contours causes Astana Anyar market and the surrounding housing environment have a hugethreat of flooding due to river floods during heavy rains and exacerbate existing environmental conditions.Standing in the city center of Bandung, Astana Anyar market and the surrounding housing location areahave an opportunity of building structures toward vertical buildings and development feasibility on high-valueland locations that meet market prices in the city center.Degradation of environmental conditions that occur, causing housing conditions to be unfit and unhealthyfor the community. In addition, Astana Anyar market also experienced a decline in its quality as one of theimportant economic drivers. In this condition, Astana Anyar market and the surrounding housing environmentneed an innovative solution to structuring the dense residential and market environment.By conducting direct observation and interviews to the local community and market users, this researchattemps to examine deeper about the problems and potential that exist, so that could be used as a referenceformulation of design innovation solutions that could be done as an effort to structuring the dense housing andmarket to be sustainable environment.
POLA INTERAKSI SOSIAL DALAM PEMANFAATAN FASILITAS BERSAMA DI RUSUNAWA CIMAHI PADA ERA MEDIA SOSIAL Kusliansjah, Yohanes Karyadi; Histanto, Enrico Nirwan
Ide dan Dialog Desain Indonesia (Idealog) Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Idealog Volume 2 nomor 2
Publisher : Universitas Telkom

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/idealog.v2i2.1222

Abstract

Rumah susun sederhana sewa (rusunawa) adalah salah satu alternatif solusi terhadap kebutuhan rumahyang layak huni bagi masyarakat khususnya di negara berkembang. Disamping masalah keterbatasan lahan,masalah biaya sewanya tetap menjadi masalah bagi beberapa golongan masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah (MBR).Terjadinya perubahan sifat perumahan dari pola konvensional yang bersifat horizontal ke arah vertikal tentuberdampak pada pola interaksi sosial penghuni di dalamnya dari sistem rumah yang bersifat individual(kepemilikan pribadi) menjadi lebih sosial karena kepemilikan fasilitas bersama (komunal).Dalam memenuhi kebutuhan sosial, pengaksesan media sosial (seperti : facebook, instagram, tweeter, dll) menjadisalah satu jenis kebutuhan baru di jaman sekarang. Kemajuan teknologi komunikasi saat ini semakin mudah danmurah melalui media sosial merupakan fenomena yang melanda semua kalangan, termasuk dari golonganmasyarakat berpenghasilan rendah. Saat ini, tidak membutuhkan perangkat yang sangat canggih untuk mengaksesinternet ditambah harga kuota internet yang semakin murah.Kesamaan konfigurasi penataan tapak dalam hal ini kesamaan tipologi penyusunan massa bangunan, jumlahpenghuni dan sasaran penghuni yaitu masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah (MBR) kedua rusunawa Kota Cimahi,yaitu Cibeureum dan Leuwigajah menarik untuk diteliti manakah yang lebih efektif pemanfaatan fasilitas bersamaserta faktor-faktor penentu apa sajakah yang berperan terhadap pola sosialnya.
THE IMAGE TRANSFORMATION OF CIREBON’S CHINATOWN BASED ON COLONIAL, INDEPENDENCE AND POST INDEPENDENCE ERA Pujianto, Franseno; Dwi Susanto, Yohanes Basuki; Budiyuwono, Hartanto; Kusliansjah, Yohanes Karyadi; Wirakusumah, Indri Astrina; Jonatan, Alvin
Ide dan Dialog Desain Indonesia (Idealog) Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Idealog Vol 8 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Telkom

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/idealog.v8i1.4344

Abstract

Perjalanan sejarah kota Cirebon tidak dapat dipisahkan dari peran Keraton, Kampung Pecinandan Kampung Arab. Fakta adanya kampung Pecinan ini sudah dikenali berdasarkan catatan duta Negara Spanyol, Tomé Pires, sekitar tahun 1517 Masehi, yang menyatakan bahwa di depan Keraton Cirebonterdapat Kampung Arab dan Kampung Cina. Perekaman sejarah Kota Cirebon belumada yangmenyentuh citra kawasan Pecinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendokumentasikan perjalananperubahan citra kawasan Pecinan Cirebon berbasis kesejarahan. Langkah penelusuran dimulai denganupaya: (1) Pendalaman literatur arsitektur di kota tua Cirebon untuk mengumpulkan informasi keberadaan bangunan-bangunan yang berkaitan langsung dengan sejarah Cirebon berdasarkan klasifikasi era kolonial, era kemerdekaan dan era pasca kemerdekaan (2) Perekaman tipe-tipe fisik spasial yangterdapat di kawasan Pecinan Cirebon sesuai lini masa kesejarahan melalui pendekatan citra kawasan; (3) Proses analisis dengan mendeskripsikan perubahan citra kawasan yang terjadi pada kawasan berdasar lini masa kesejarahan. Manfaat dari penelitian ini berupa rekaman data terhadap perubahan citra Kawasan Pecinan Cirebon dalam tiga periode kesejarahan yang dapat digunakan bagi pengembangankawasan Pecinan selanjutnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perubahan citra Kawasan Pecinan Cirebonditandai dengan bergesernya path, nodes, edge, distric dan landmark sejalan dengan bergesernya pemegang kekuasaan pada masing-masing periode. Kata kunci : Arsitektur, Cagar Budaya, Cirebon, Pecinan.
CONTEXTUAL ARCHITECTURE AS DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN THE EXTREME LAND FOR A MASTERPLAN DESIGN OF THE COMPLEX OF MATER DEI NUSANTARA HIGH SCHOOL BALIKPAPAN Kusliansjah, Yohanes Karyadi; Suriansyah, Yasmin; Fauzy, Bachtiar; Patriajaya, Anneke Clauvinia
Ide dan Dialog Desain Indonesia (Idealog) Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Idealog Vol 9 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Telkom

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/idealog.v9i1.7325

Abstract

The development of the Nusantara Capital City (Ibu Kota Nusantara- IKN) triggers the needs indeveloping Mater Dei Nusantara Senior High School (SMA) complex as a supporting facility. Strategicallylocated in KM 10 Balikpapan, between Penajam Paser Utara and Samarinda, the school site has an extremephysical context of a steep hills, clay shale layers, a hot tropical climate and strong cultural values. Thedevelopment of this high school area faces problems and spatial physical environmental impacts that requiretechnical solutions in the preparation of a comprehensive contextual architectural-based masterplan. Thisstudy aims to generate contextual design guidance in developing the Mater Dei Nusantara High School masterplan through a descriptive-interpretative approach by observation, document review, problemsanalysis to the contextualised design solution generation. The result of the study is a masterplan of Mater Dei High School complex that applies the concept of green architecture that is contextual to the extremeenvironment and adapts the form of local architecture of West Kutai Lamin. This study is expected tobebeneficial in the development strategy of similar extreme environments in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Keywords : Balikpapan, Contextual architecture, Development strategy in the extreme land, Masterplanof the school complex.
The relation of spatial configuration in residential real estate towards its conduciveness security level Ismihafizha, Hastya; Kusliansjah, Karyadi
SINERGI Vol 28, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/sinergi.2024.3.019

Abstract

As a part of an area, residential real estate has various spatial configuration patterns, which are part of the elements that form its environment. Depending on the context of certain places, spatial configuration and security reinforcement become a concern regarding the issue of crime prevention, which promotes a safe neighbourhood that avoids the risk of crime. A phenomenon took place where there are several preventive actions were carried out at the basic stage of planning and designing residential real estate, but these efforts later brought various methods and priorities that determine spatial configuration or security reinforcement to serve either as the main reference or adjustment at the initial step. This research dissects the relationship between spatial configuration patterns and security systems applied using the Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) approach to obtain the most optimal solution in preventing crime and reducing crime rates. This research used descriptive analytical methods in a comparative way to derive the final synthesis of three residential real estates in Bintaro Jaya as study objects. The results of this research discovered the most conducive type of residential real estate in terms of its security level. These findings can enrich the development of studies on similar topics and contribute to the consideration of design criteria related to spatial configuration and security reinforcement of residential real estate in anticipating potential crimes.