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All Journal PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL Biospecies Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Prosiding Jurnal Akuatika Indonesia Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed Journal La Lifesci JURNAL VOKASI ILMU-ILMU PERIKANAN (JVIP) Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Moh. Husein Sastranegara
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Neuroscience Social Sciences Veterinary

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Distribusi dan Sex Ratio Udang Macrobrachium pilimanus pada Sungai Mengaji di Banyumas Prodhiana Prodhiana; Moh. Husein Sastranegara; Elly Tuti Winarni
BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Bioeksakta
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.bioe.2022.4.1.4578

Abstract

The one forms of freshwater ecosystems which is the habitat of various organisms is rivers. The Mengaji River is a river that springs from the southern slopes of Mount Slamet. Rivers always experience changes in physical, chemical, and biological factors. The decline in river water quality greatly affects the distribution and sex ratio of Macrobrachium pilimanus in the Mengaji River. This research aims to determine the distribution and sex ratio of M. pilimanus shrimp in the Mengaji River. The research was conducted using a survey method for determining stations and purposive random sampling for sampling. The samples obtained were then identified and measured using the morphometric method. Research was conducted between June-August 2020. Shrimp distribution data were analyzed using the "F" test with SPSS 2016, while the sex ratio of shrimp was analyzed using the sex ratio formula from the Kao and Liu method. The results of this study found that the distribution of M. pilimanus shrimp in the Mengaji River, Banyumas, was not evenly distributed between stations. The highest distribution was found at Station IV, while the highest female shrimp was found at Station II. The sex ratio of M. pilimanus shrimp in the Mengaji River Banyumas was not balanced and was dominated by females. The sex ratio was found to be the highest at Station II.
Kajian Kerusakan Lingkungan dan Upaya Konservasi Sub DAS Hulu Luk Ulo pada Kawasan Geopark Nasional Karangsambung-Karangbolong di Kebumen Imam Aminudin; Imam Santosa; Moh. Husein Sastranegara
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 21, No 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jil.21.4.992-1001

Abstract

Keberadaan penambangan pasir dan batuan Sub Das Hulu Luk Ulo di kawasan Geopark Nasional Karangsambung-Karangbolong di Kebumen sudah berlangsung lama, sehingga kerusakan lingkungan dapat terjadi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kerusakan lingkungan Sub DAS Hulu Luk Ulo pada Kawasan Geopark Nasional Karangsambung-Karangbolong di Kebumen. Penelitian dilakukan secara kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian berdasarkan kerusakan lingkungan yang terjadi di wilayah penelitian dari aspek abiotik, biotik, dan sosial. Metode yang dilakukan berdasarkan observasi lapangan, citra satelit landsat 8, dan pengisian kuesioner dengan sampel sebagian dari populasi sebagai sumber data yang dapat mewakili seluruh populasi untuk data primer. Data sekunder diperoleh dari literatur yang terkait dengan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh lokasi penambangan pasir dan batuan mengalami kerusakan lingkungan terutama pada aspek abiotik. Berdasarkan hasil pengskoran, Desa Karangsambung termasuk dalam kategori rusak berat dengan nilai total skor total kerusakan lingkungan sebesar 26, Desa Totogan masuk ke dalam kategori rusak ringan dengan skor sebesar 17, sedangkan Desa Banioro dan Desa Kaligending termasuk dalam kategori ringan dengan masing-masing skor sebesar 21 dan 24 secara berutan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis SWOT, skor faktor analisis internal sebesar 0,9 dan analisis faktor eksternal sebesar -0,45 sehingga strategi mengarah pada kuadran dua. Dengan demikian, strategi yang baik dalam upaya konservasi Sub DAS Luk Ulo yakni menggunakan strategi diversifikasi dengan memanfaatkan kekuatan untuk meminimalisir ancaman. 
Distribusi dan Sex Ratio Udang Macrobrachium pilimanus pada Sungai Mengaji di Banyumas Prodhiana, Prodhiana; Sastranegara, Moh. Husein; Winarni, Elly Tuti
BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Bioeksakta
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.bioe.2022.4.1.4578

Abstract

The one forms of freshwater ecosystems which is the habitat of various organisms is rivers. The Mengaji River is a river that springs from the southern slopes of Mount Slamet. Rivers always experience changes in physical, chemical, and biological factors. The decline in river water quality greatly affects the distribution and sex ratio of Macrobrachium pilimanus in the Mengaji River. This research aims to determine the distribution and sex ratio of M. pilimanus shrimp in the Mengaji River. The research was conducted using a survey method for determining stations and purposive random sampling for sampling. The samples obtained were then identified and measured using the morphometric method. Research was conducted between June-August 2020. Shrimp distribution data were analyzed using the "F" test with SPSS 2016, while the sex ratio of shrimp was analyzed using the sex ratio formula from the Kao and Liu method. The results of this study found that the distribution of M. pilimanus shrimp in the Mengaji River, Banyumas, was not evenly distributed between stations. The highest distribution was found at Station IV, while the highest female shrimp was found at Station II. The sex ratio of M. pilimanus shrimp in the Mengaji River Banyumas was not balanced and was dominated by females. The sex ratio was found to be the highest at Station II.
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS PLANKTON PADA WAKTU YANG BERBEDA DI TELAGA KUMPE BANYUMAS Nur Haliza, Fitra Dwi; Rahayu, Diana Retna Utarini Suci; Sastranegara, Moh Husein
BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed Vol 4 No 3 (2022): BioEksakta
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.bioe.2022.4.3.4579

Abstract

Trade and tourism activities in Telaga Kumpe can increase the input of organic matter into the waters which results in increased fertility, decreased function and changes in water quality so that it has an impact on the community structure of plankton as one of the aquatic organisms. This study aims to determine the abundance, diversity, uniformity and dominance of plankton before sunrise (morning) and after sunrise (afternoon) as well as differences in the ratio of plankton abundance before sunrise and after sunrise (afternoon) in Kumpe Lake. . The research was carried out at three sampling points, namely at the inlet, in the middle of the lake and at the outlet. The main parameters measured included the number of individuals and plankton species, while the supporting parameters included physico-chemical factors in the waters, namely water temperature, light intensity, depth, pH and TDS levels. The results showed that the highest abundance of phytoplankton were Microcystis aeruginosa and Mougeotia viridis, while the highest abundance of zooplankton were Diaptomus siciloides and Cyclops vicinus. The diversity of plankton in the morning is included in the medium category, in the afternoon the low to moderate category. The uniformity of plankton in the morning and afternoon is in the low to high category. The plankton dominance index value in the morning indicates a dominant species, whereas during the afternoon it does not indicate a dominant species. The dominating species are Microcystis aeruginosa, Mougeotia viridis, Diaptomus siciloides and Cyclops vicinus. The results also show that the abundance of phytoplankton is higher during the day, and the abundance of zooplankton is higher in the morning
Potensi Fungi Asal Air Sungai Mengaji dan Prukut Kabupaten Banyumas sebagai Biodegradasi Pestisida Ayunda, Batari Citra; Dewi, Ratna Stia; Sastranegara, Moh Husein
BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed Vol 5 No 4 (2023): BioEksakta
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.bioe.2023.5.4.4732

Abstract

Pestisida merupakan zat kimia yang digunakan oleh bidang pertanian untuk melindungi tanaman dari serangan hama. Namun, kehadiran pestisida memiliki dampak negatif bagi lingkungan, kesehatan manusia, dan organisme yang hidup di sekitar tempat yang terpapar pestisida secara jangka panjang. Pada lahan pertanian, penggunaan pestisida menyebabkan residu pestisida terakumulasi di air sungai. Sehingga hanya organisme tertentu saja yang dapat bertahan hidup, salah satunya fungi. Penelitian menggunakan air sungai yang diambil sebagai sampel dan dilakukan isolasi untuk mendapatkan fungi yang berpotensi untuk mendegradasi pestisida. Uji potensi fungi dilakukan dengan penanaman fungi hasil isolasi dan pemurnian ke campuran media PDA (Potato Dextrose Agar) dan klorpirifos, pengukuran diamater koloni yang tumbuh pada media tersebut, dan identifikasi fungi sampai tahap genus yang memiliki potensi besar dalam mendegradasi pestisida. Lokasi pengambilan sampel berada di enam titik stasiun Sungai Mengaji dan Prukut Kabupaten Banyumas. Lokasi analisis sampel berada di Laboratorium Mikologi dan Fitopatologi Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah memperoleh isolat fungi dari sungai Mengaji dan Prukut Kabupaten Banyumas, mendeteksi kemampuan fungi dalam mendegradasi pestisida, dan mengetahui genus isolat terbaik dalam mendegradasi pestisida. Isolat fungi yang diperoleh dari keenam stasiun Sungai Mengaji dan Prukut Kabupaten Banyumas terdiri dari 25 isolat yaitu F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, F8, F9, F10, F11, F12, F13, F14, F15, F16, F17, F18, F19, F20, F21, F22, F23, F24, dan F25. Isolat fungi asal Sungai Mengaji dan Prukut Kabupaten Banyumas yang memiliki kemampuan tinggi dalam mendegradasi pestisida antara lain F12, F21, F24, dan F25. Genus isolat terbaik dalam mendegradasi pestisida setelah dilakukan identifikasi secara makroskopis dan mikroskopis adalah Trichoderma sp.
Budidaya Lobster Hias Air Tawar (Procambarus clarkii) dengan Sistem Resirkulasi Azizah, Rahmatika Annisatul; Bhagawati, Dian; Sastranegara, Moh. Husein; Atang, Atang
JURNAL VOKASI ILMU-ILMU PERIKANAN (JVIP) Vol 5, No 1 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jvip.v5i1.7344

Abstract

Procambarus clarkii  berasal dari Meksiko Utara, dan Amerika Serikat bagian selatan dan tenggara. Lobster ini juga dikenal di Amerika Utara dan benua lainnya sebagai lobster rawa merah atau mudbug dan bersifat hama invasif. Procambarus clarkii sering ditemukan di perairan tawar seperti sungai yang mengalir perlahan, rawa-rawa, waduk, sistem irigasi dan sawah. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk mempelajari budidaya lobster P. clarkii dengan sistem resirkulasi yang dilakukan oleh Pokdakan Kedunglesung Kelurahan Sumampir Purwokerto Utara Kabupaten Banyumas. Metode yang digunakan adalah partisipatif, dengan terlibat secara langsung semua kegiatan yang dilaksanakan di lokasi pengamatan, serta melakukan observasi dan diskusi. Cara kerja yang dilakukan yaitu mempersiapkan alat dan bahan untuk mendukung budidaya dengan sistem filtrasi dan resirkulasi, melakukan seleksi induk, mengamati terjadinya kopulasi, mengamati perkembangan telur selama masa pengeraman, memelihara anakan, mengelola pakan dan kualitas air, serta mengamati molting. Data dan informasi yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Procambarus clarkii dapat dibudidayakan pada lahan terbatas dalam wadah bertingkat sistem resirkulasi dengan DO berkisar 8,40 mg/L - 8,49 mg/L; temperatur 28,2oC - 28,8oC; serta pH antara 7,06 - 7,27. Model wadah budidaya yang digunakan juga tidak membutuhkan pengawasan terus-menerus, sehingga hemat waktu.Kata kunci : budidaya; Procambarus clarkii; resirkulasi
Kelimpahan Gastropoda pada Sungai Mengaji di Kabupaten Banyumas Arumdini, Gustia; Pulungsari, Anastasia Endang; Sastranegara, Moh. Husein
BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed Vol 6 No 3 (2024): BioEksakta
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.bioe.2024.6.3.12749

Abstract

River Mengaji originates from a water source on the southern forest slopes of Mount Slamet. Gastropods are important biotic components in river ecosystems and can be used as bioindicators due to their sensitivity to water quality changes. Gastropod abundance is closely related to the physical and chemical parameters of water quality. This study aimed to determine the abundance of gastropods, water quality, and the relationship between gastropod abundance and water quality in River Mengaji, Banyumas Regency. Species gastropod identified samples collected. The relationship between gastropod abundance and water quality was analyzed using Spearman's Rank Correlation. The result showed that the gastropods found in Sungai Mengaji consist of five species, namely Melanoides tuberculata, Sulcosprira testudinaria, Radix rubiginosa, Tarebia granifera, and Filopaludina javanica. The highest abundance of gastropods was observed at Station IV, followed by Stations II, III, and I. Water quality conditions were generally good enough, except for temperature and BOD at Station IV. The high abundance of F. javanica at Station IV is related to the high temperature and BOD conditions in Sungai Mengaji, Banyumas Regency.
Implementation of Corporate Social Social Responsibility (CSR) Program Based on Community Empowerment with a Sustainable Environmental Ecology Approach Shodikin, King Amil Hamzah Al Hakim; Nasihuddin, Abdul Aziz; Sastranegara, Moh. Husein
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i7.51615

Abstract

Discussions related to the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs are often not accompanied by the impact produced, this often makes the implementation of CSR only limited to charity activities without having an impact on the community in a sustainable manner. The empowerment-based CSR approach model is one of the options in the implementation of programs that are considered to be able to increase the role of the community and make it a subject and not just an object. This research is a qualitative research by taking primary data through observation and interview activities, while secondary data is sourced from supporting documents found in the field. Using an environmental ecology approach, this study looks not only at natural phenomena, but also investigates how human activities can affect the balance of ecosystems and the quality of the environment. The results of this study show that the CSR program has had an impact on 4 main dimensions, namely: the natural dimension, the economic dimension, the social dimension and the wellbeing dimension.
Study of Sebuku River Water Quality and Public Perception of PT ABC's Mining Activities Mujiono, Mujiono; Sastranegara, Moh. Husein; Effendi, Mukhtar
Journal La Lifesci Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Journal La Lifesci
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallalifesci.v6i3.2528

Abstract

The Sebuku River has an important role for the life of flora, fauna, and local communities in Nunukan Regency, North Kalimantan Province. Mining activities in this area raise concerns about potential water pollution. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of mining activities on the water quality of the Sebuku River. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling at five observation stations between ST-1 and ST-5 based on predetermined coordinate points. The parameters tested included temperature, TSS, pH, DO, BOD, COD, NO₃, PO₄, CN⁻, and fecal coliform. The analysis method referred to SNI and the results are compared with class II river water quality standards in Appendix VI of Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 22 of 2021. The results of the analysis showed that the TSS level of all stations exceeded the quality standard as the majority of respondents who stated that it was cloudy, but the level tended to decrease downstream. The highest COD parameters were detected in ST-2. This is supported by the value of the Pollution Index (PI) that indicated it as the primary pollution source from mining activities. The rest of the parameters are still within the permissible limits. Overall, the water quality of the Sebuku River is still classified as moderate based on the value of the Water Quality Index (WQI).
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Nasihuddin Agus Nuryanto Agus Nuryanto Arumdini, Gustia Atang, Atang Ayunda, Batari Citra Azizah, Rahmatika Annisatul Bhagawati, Dian Budi Aji Dian Baghawati Diana Retna Utarini Suci Rahayu, Diana Retna Utarini Suci Dwi YULIANI Ekawati, Nurul Elly Tuti Winarni Farida Nur Rachmawati Hendro Pramono Imam Aminudin Imam Santosa Kusbiyanto Kusbiyanto Luthfi Hidayat Maulana Marista Zalindri Mujiono Mujiono Mukhtar Effendi Nur Haliza, Fitra Dwi Prodhiana Prodhiana Prodhiana, Prodhiana Pulungsari, Anastasia Endang Purnama Sukardi Rachmawati Nasution Ratna Stia Dewi Shodikin, King Amil Hamzah Al Hakim Sidharta Sahirman Sri Lestari W. Lestari Yogi Pamungkas Yulia Sistina