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Journal : eJEBA

Determinan Jumlah Penduduk Miskin di Jawa Periode 2007-2015 Mohammad Saleh; Mochammad Dwi Ainoer Rizzal; Aisah Jumiati
e-Journal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2017): e-JEBA Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2017
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejeba.v4i2.5790

Abstract

Poverty is one of the problems that impede economic growth and national and regional development. It is therefore necessary to find solutions to reduce poverty and solve the problems that are being experienced. The purpose of this study to determine the influence of unemployment, wages and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on poverty in Java. This research method is explanatory research method. The unit of analysis used in this study is the number of poor people in Java, factors affecting poverty include unemployment, wages and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Data used in this research is secondary data. The results showed that the positive effect of unemployment and wages and GRDP a significant negative effect on poverty. From the results of this study are expected later able to provide references improvements creation of the welfare of society equally. Keywords: People poverty, unemployment, wage, Gross Regional Domestic Produc
MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI ADAPTIF BERBASIS UNBOUNDED RATIONALITY DAN PERILAKU IRASIONAL: STUDI PADA WARGA BINAAN PEMASYARAKATAN DI RUTAN KELAS IIB SITUBONDO: (AN ADAPTIVE ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT MODEL BASED ON UNBOUNDED RATIONALITY AND IRRATIONAL BEHAVIOR: A STUDY OF COMMUNITY INMATES IN CLASS IIB SITUBONDO PRISON) Kristiawan, Rudi; Zainuri, Zainuri; Wilantari, Regina Niken; Saleh, Mohammad
e-Journal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): e-JEBA Volume 13 Number 1 Year 2026
Publisher : e-Journal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/e-jeba.v13i1.60022

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of skill-based economic empowerment programs at Class IIB Detention Center Situbondo and to formulate an adaptive economic empowerment model grounded in behavioral economics. The findings reveal that the economic behavior of inmates does not align with the classical assumption of unbounded rationality. Instead, decisions are driven by fear of failure, social pressure, and past trauma, which manifest as cognitive biases such as loss aversion and status quo bias. The avoidance of economically beneficial training opportunities reflects a form of contextual and defensive rationality, wherein individuals prioritize avoiding loss over pursuing uncertain gains. A satisficing strategy, offering simple and achievable options, proved more effective than utility-maximization approaches. Institutional support, humanistic approaches by officers, and incentive systems based on progress significantly enhance program engagement. This study presents a model that aligns with bounded rationality and psychosocial realities, contributing theoretically by framing irrational behavior as an adaptive response to high structural risk.