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All Journal Jurnal Arsitektur DASENG MEDIA MATRASAIN SPASIAL Sabua : Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan dan Arsitektur Media Matrasain
Frits O. P. Siregar
Jurusan Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado
Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science

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STUDI PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT SETEMPAT TERHADAP DAYA DUKUNG HABITUASI KOTA PALU PASCA BENCANA TAHUN 2018 Kokalinso, Febrianti Margaretha; Rogi, Octavianus H. A.; Siregar, Frits O. P.
SPASIAL Vol 8, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : SPASIAL

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Abstract

Disaster is an event or series of events that threaten and disrupt people's lives caused by both natural and/or non-natural factors including human actions, resulting in human casualties, environmental damage, property losses and psychological impacts. The traumatic experience as a result of the disaster can basically change the perception of the local community regarding the existence of their place of residence where the disaster has occurred. The analytical method used is the Likert scale, simple description, Spearman rank test and chi square test. Liker scale analysis is used for manual calculations using a formula to measure the opinions of each respondent, simple description analysis makes conclusions from the results of the questionnaire. Meanwhile, the chi square test and the rank of separman are used to find out how far the consistency of people's answer choices is related to perceptions, preferences and affection. The results of the study show that they can still survive or habituated in the city of Palu as long as the community can support each other, then they still choose to stay in the city of Palu by having the ability to seek mitigation properly and correctly. Keywords:Public perception, Likert scale, Spearman rank test and chi square test.
A STUDY OF CHANGES IN THE SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF BITUNG CITYBASED ON INDICATORS OF PEOPLE MOVEMENT PATTERNS, RELATED TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Tangkudung, Fitri Meylinda; Rogi, Octavianus H. A.; Siregar, Frits O. P.
SPASIAL Vol 8, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : SPASIAL

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Abstract

Bitung City, as an urban area, is characterized as a cluster of built-up areas that are relatively dense and has several residential concentration clusters and high-density service centre points scattered in several zones. So, in theoretical understanding, the city of Bitung is allegedly identified as a Polycentric city. However, when the covid-19 pandemic occurred, the city of Bitung became one of the affected. The spread of exposed areas in the city was relatively fast and provided a traumatic experience for the community. This traumatic experience also encourages changes in people's perceptions, preferences, and behaviour in travelling both within the city and in and out of the city. Undoubtedly, there has been a significant change in the daily movement patterns of local people during this pandemic in the city of Bitung. Changes in the pattern of a community movement that occurred must have impacted changes in the spatial structure of Bitung City. The purpose of the study was to identify whether or not there was a change in the type of spatial structure in Bitung City based on indicators of daily movement patterns of local people in the Period before the pandemic, the peak of the pandemic, and after the peak of the pandemic whether the change will be permanent or temporary, and identify problems based on existing conditions and associative spatial policies with the type of spatial structure of Bitung City in the future in the post-pandemic era. The analysis method was the Origin-Destination Survey method with the division of the Travel Destination Survey questionnaire and comparing based on 3 (three) pandemic times such as 1) The Period Before the Pandemic; 2) The peak of the pandemic; and 3 (three) Period After pandemic peak. The results showed that (1) The shape of Bitung city space structure in the Period before the pandemic and after the peak of the pandemic tended to be in the form of a polycentric model, while at the peak of the pandemic, the city of Bitung tended to be in the form of a Monocentric model; (2) There were several urban problems that the city of Bitung must face as a city with a tendency of Polycentric Cities based on existing conditions, and some problems during the covid-19 pandemic but not continuously.Keywords : Spatial Structure, Daily Movement Patterns, Origin Destination
Co-Authors Andriyawan A, Andriyawan Bangkiang, Afra Khairunnisa Biring, Geneviene N. D. Dwight M. Rondonuwu Dwight Mooddy Rondonuwu, Dwight Mooddy Esli D. Takumansang Fennyrian Masarrang Fernando B. Sindua Fransisca J. Bawembang Frendy P. Y. Schouten, Frendy P. Y. Gabriela I. Sarira, Gabriela I. Sarira Hanny Poli Hanry, Irwan Hendriek H. Karongkong Indradjaja Makainas Indriani Laloma Ingerid L. Moniaga Judy O. Waani Julita A. Lumantouw Kawengian, Claudia K. Kennedy V. Losu, Kennedy V. Kokalinso, Febrianti Margaretha Kulas, Bryan E. Leonardy V. Wuaten Loho, Jonathan B. Mailoor, Felicia M. MT, Surjono Muaja, Patrich V. Octavianus Hendrik Alexander Rogi Peggy Egam Piere H. B. Rogahang, Piere H. B. Pierre H. Gosal Prof. Sangkertadi Purwanto Maengga Raintung, Livya Ekaristy Rasuh, Krisensia Shela Reny Syafriny Rogahang, Yunia E. G. Rumambi, Febrian Runtulalo, Novelinda E. Sibula, Devid Sonny Tilaar Stenly Yerli Taaluru Sujono, Riskezia Suryono Syamsul Arifin Tangkudung, Fitri Meylinda Teguh Rohman Hakim Windy Mononimbar