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FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO PENULARAN HIV/AIDS PADA LAKI-LAKI DENGAN ORIENTASI SEKS HETEROSEKSUAL DAN HOMOSEKSUAL DI PURWOKERTO DL, Agung Saprasetya; Dwi Lestari, Diyah Woro
MANDALA of Health Vol 4, No 2 (2010): Mandala Of Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kedokteran FK Unsoed

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with the highest HIV/AIDS cases acceleration in the world. Purwokerto hasa high number of HIV/AIDS cases, rank number two in Central Java Province. However, risk factor forHIV/AIDS transmission among high risk groups, especially among men who have sex with men, has notbeen identified. This research aimed to examine HIV/AIDS transmission risk factors among homosexualand heterosexual men in Purwokerto. This study is a cross sectional study. Study population is all menaged at least 17 years old living in Purwokerto and its surrounding area. Sampling method used wassnowballing sampling. Data were collected with a quessionere. The result shows that homosexual men hashigher risk to suffer from HIV/AIDS through sexual behavior, these are having sex with multiple partner.No differences in HIV/AIDS transmission risk factors by parenteral and sexually transmitted disease werefound between homosexual and heterosexual men. In conclusion, homosexual men have higher risk factorsfor the transmission of HIV/AIDS than that of heterosexual men, especially through sex partner more thanone and anal sex.
Ayah Tangguh, Keluarga Utuh : Pola Asuh Ayah pada Keluarga Buruh Migran Perempuan di Kabupaten Banyumas Tyas Retno Wulan; Dalhar Shodiq; Sri Wijayanti; Dyah Woro Dwi Lestari; Ariandre Tri Hapsari; Eri Wahyuningsih; Hendri Restuadhi
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 11 No. 2 (2018): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.364 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2018.11.2.84

Abstract

Banyumas as one of the bases of Indonesian Migrant Workers (BMI), annually dispatches about 2.000 Women Migrant Workers (BMP). Parenting is then replaced by the father's role. This study aimed to identify the role of father in child care. The study used a constructivist paradigm becaouse of the consideration that is the paradigm has the ability to reveal details of a particular community culture by understanding its natural cultural arrangement by research subject’s point of view. The method used is qualitative, requiring the skill of the researcher to reveal the thick description about the daily life of the child left behind in Banyumas Regency among 10 informants as participants of this research. The research result showed that when the mother left the children to go abroad as migrant worker, the father’s role to nurture the child became important. When the early childhood, fathers had significant roles for instrumental and expressive functions. Meanwhile, while the children were teenagers and had more complex problems, the father was needed to be more communicative, assertive, and able to reflective listen to the children’s problems and feeling. Therefore, for the women migrant’s family; the tougher the father, the stronger the family. It means that the father should have the strong will, willing to harder work, and also willing to more learn about how to practice authoritative parenting.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Pasien Thalassemia Melalui Kegiatan Bisnis Online di Banyumas Lantip Rujito; Diyah Woro Dwi Lestari; Qodri Santosa; Ariadne Tiara Hapsari
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (891.04 KB) | DOI: 10.30653/002.201722.20

Abstract

ECONOMIC EMPOWERING OF THALASSEMIA PATIENTS THROUGH ONLINE ENTREPREUNERS ACTIVITIES IN BANYUMAS. Thalassemia in Banyumas is a part of portrait of Indonesia’s problems. Todays, there is not yet any national thalassemia countermeasures program so that thalassemia prevalence is getting increased year by year. Increasing life expectancy of thalassemia patients brings economical problem consequence. Social stigma and businessmen support Thalassemia patients to be powered economically in their productive age. Entrepreneurship autonomy becomes an alternative to overcome it. Online entrepreneurs has flexibility, creative space, global range and unlimited time that support it to be an optional solution for preparing thalassemia patients welcoming productive age.
Sosialisasi Thalassemia Kepada Guru Biologi di Banyumas: Upaya Pencegahan Terintegrasi Melalui Kurikulum Sekolah Lantip Rujito; Diyah Woro Dwi Lestari; Abdul Aziz; Dinar Faiza
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (681.337 KB) | DOI: 10.30653/002.201831.35

Abstract

THALASSEMIA SOCIALIZATION TO BIOLOGY TEACHERS IN BANYUMAS: EFFORT OF INTEGRATED PREVENTION THROUGH SCHOOL CURRICULUM. Thalassemia is a hematologic disease that causes hemoglobin blood defects. As a result, red blood cells become fragile and unable to perform their standard functions. Thalassemia in Indonesia is a quite lot. Recorded data, the carrier traits are about 3-10%, spread across all provinces. Currently, no final treatment can cure this disease altogether. Regular transfusion and iron chelating drugs are still survival of thalassemia patients. Prevention program is one of efficient handling. The pattern of thalassemia gene decline follows the laws of the recessive Mendel. Prevention is done by campaigning premarital screening to married couples or further to younger individuals so they can plan marriages wisely. High School Biology teachers are an essential factor in preventing thalassemia. They can deliver prevention programs through lessons at school. They can also be pioneers in an early self-detection carrier to teenagers before they plan a marriage. Because of its strategic role, the socialization of thalassemia in high school teachers becomes very important.
Pelatihan PMR Sadar Thalassemia pada Kegiatan Jumbara XXV Kabupaten Banyumas Lantip Rujito; Diyah Woro Dwi Lestari; Fitranto Arjadi; Dinar Faiza
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (535.728 KB) | DOI: 10.30653/002.201832.60

Abstract

TRAINING OF THALASSEMIA-AWARE PMR IN XXV JUMBARA EVENT OF BANYUMAS REGENCY. Thalassemia is a health condition that still needs treatment and serious attention for the Indonesian government. As part of the thalassemia belt, Indonesia must act immediately to prevent the addition of thalassemia patients in the future. One of the mass educations that can be done is by self-awareness movement among school students. Palang Merah Remaja (PMR) became a potential youth organization as the educator agent. Intense training and debriefing on them can be a superior program for prevention among school students. Students, in this case, the Red Cross Youth who are at the junior and senior high school level are potential cadres to spread the right information about thalassemia to their peers.
Peningkatan Penggunaan Antibiotik Bijak pada Kelompok Pemberdayaan Wanita di Daerah Perkotaan di Kabupaten Banyumas Melalui Tindakan Intervensi KAP (Knowledge, Attitude, Practice) Dwi Utami Anjarwati; Rahmawati Wulan Sari; Diyah Woro Dwi Lestari
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (579.244 KB) | DOI: 10.30653/002.201942.109

Abstract

INCREASING OF THE USE OF WISE ANTIBIOTIC IN WOMAN'S EMPOWERMENT GROUP IN THE URBAN AREA OF BANYUMAS REGENCY BY PROVIDING INTERVENTION OF KAP (KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, PRACTICE). Unwise use of antibiotic behavior in the community contributes significantly to the increase in the incidence of antibiotic resistance. Antibiotic resistance has become a major health problem throughout the world that must receive attention both in hospitals and in the community. The purpose of this community service is as an effort to increase the use of wise antibiotics in women's empowerment groups in urban areas in Banyumas Regency by intervening Knowledge, Attitude, Practice (KAP). The target audience was an urban community group in Banyumas regency, namely all members of the Rambutan women's empowerment group located at Jl. Kalijaga, Berkoh, Purwokerto. The activities carried out for KAP intervention were knowledge transfer, and educational video included antibiotics, the wise use of antibiotics, and the dangers of antibiotic resistance. The results of the KAP intervention were measured by questionnaires containing statements from aspects of Knowledge, attitude, practice before and after KAP intervention activities. Each statement in the questionnaire was assessed with a Likert scale and tested for its validity and reliability. Data were analyzed descriptively while testing the results of questionnaires I and II were carried out by paired T-Tests. Data that can be analyzed are 39 respondents. The results of the questionnaire analysis showed an increase in KAP about antibiotic use before and after KAP interventions in women's empowerment groups in urban areas of Banyumas Regency. The article concluded that KAP intervention actions could achieve an increase in the use of wise antibiotics in women's empowerment groups in urban areas in Banyumas Regency.
Pelatihan Deteksi Karier Thalassemia kepada Bidan di Banyumas Lantip Rujito; Qodri Santosa; Diyah Woro Dwi Lestari; Eman Sutrisna; Ariadne Tri Hapsari
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v5i5.4659

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Thalassemia ranks top on the list of diseases caused by the monogenic mechanism, especially in hematology disorders. Currentlly, Thalassemia ranks 5th in the national health insurance coverage. Prevention is the only effective way to control the clinical, psychological and financial burden of the country. One aspect of prevention is the discovery and genetic counseling process of persons who carry the mutan gene or carier of thalassemia. Midwives as the most peripheral health workers in the national health system are very important in their role in the discovery and counseling of these people. Provision of sufficient knowledge and skills of midwives can be a reliable tool in efforts to prevent thalassemia in the community.
Literatur Review: Hubungan Emosi dan Motivasi Terhadap Prestasi Olahraga Beladiri Arina Nailul Wafiiroh; Ajeng Dian Purnamasari; Dyah Woro Dwi Lestari
Physical Activity Journal (PAJU) Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Physical Activity Journal (PAJU)
Publisher : Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.262 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.paju.2022.3.2.5556

Abstract

Olahraga merupakan aktivitas intensif untuk membina dan memunculkan potensi atlet sehingga memperoleh prestasi salah satunya olahraga bela diri. Pencapaian prestasi harus memperhatikan empat faktor penting salah satunya yaitu faktor psikologis khususnya emosi dan motivasi. Faktor psikologis tersebut masih kurang diperhatikan oleh atlet dan pelatih. Adanya judul artikel dan jurnal mengenai hubungan emosi dan motivasi terhadap prestasi olahraga beladiri mendorong peneliti untuk melakukan study literatur review. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui seberapa besar hubungan antara emosi terhadap prestasi olahraga beladiri, dan motivasi terhadap prestasi olahraga beladiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Studi Literatur. Teknik pengumpulan data literatur menggunakan metode PICOT (Population, Intervention and Comparation, Outcome, Time) menggunakan serch engine google scholar dan portal garuda. Kata kuci yang digunakan adalah emosi, motivasi, prestasi olahraga beladiri. Cara menyeleksi data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode PRISMA, ditulis pada diagram flow Literatur Review. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan tematik. Berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi memperoleh 7 jurnal dengan 4 jurnal membahas tentang emosi dan 3 jurnal membahas tentang hubungan motivasi terhadap prestasi. Aspek psikologi emosi memiliki hubungan terhadap prestasi olahraga beladiri sebesar 77,8%, 42,6% dan 78,6%. Aspek psikologi motivasi memiliki hubungan terhadap prestasi olahraga beladiri sebesar 42,5%, 90,2% dan 15%. Emosi memiliki hubungan yang lebih besar dibandingan motivasi terhadap prestasi olahraga beladiri. Terdapat hubungan antara emosi dan motivasi terhadap prestasi olahraga biladiri. Emosi memiliki hubngan yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan motivasi terhadap prestasi olahraga bela diri
THE INFORMATION ON STATUS OF ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE CHANGING THE PERCEPTION AND ATTITUDES OF WISELY ANTIBIOTIC USE IN BANYUMAS DISTRICT COMMUNITIES Rahmawati Wulansari; Diyah Woro Dwi Lestari; Dwi Utami Anjarwati; Eman Sutrisna
Mandala Of Health Vol 14 No 2 (2021): Mandala Of Health
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.693 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.mandala.2021.14.2.2280

Abstract

The wise use of antibiotics in the Banyumas community is quite alarming. Most of them still buy antibiotics without a doctor's prescription, buy half a prescription and consume antibiotics without finishing it. Good enough knowledge about the dangers of using antibiotics unwisely has not formed a correct perception and attittude of antibiotic use. This study aims to evaluate changes in people's perceptions and attitudes about antibiotic use after being given information related to their resistance status . This research was conducted qualitatively on 10 informants. Retrieval of data through focus group discussion techniques is done before and after providing resistance status information. The results showed that before giving information, perceptions and attitudes towards the use of antibiotics most (80%) of informants were not correct despite having a good level of knowledge. Changes in perceptions and attitudes about the right pattern of antibiotic use wisely occur after being given information about the status of antibiotic resistance they experience. This study can be concluded that the provision of information on the results of the examination of resistance status has a positive effect causing the changing in perception and the right attitude regarding the use of antibiotics wisely in the Banyumas community
HUBUNGAN STRATEGI KOPING DENGAN TINGKAT STRES P[ADA ORANG TUA YANG MEMPUNYAI ANAK USIA SD DALAM MENGHADAPI PEMEBLAJARAN DARING Yudhistira Tri Wardhana; dyah woro Dwi Lestari; Octavia Permata Sari; wahyudin wahyudin
Mandala Of Health Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Mandala Of Health
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.119 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.mandala.2022.15.1.5522

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Pandemi COVID-19 mengganggu berbagai sektor kehidupan termasuk sektor pendidikan. Siswa SD terpaksa memberlakukan pembelajaran daring. Beban menjadi pengajar dan permasalahan lain selama COVID-19 berpotensi menjadi stresor bagi orang tua. Perlu diadakan penelitian yang meneliti hubungan antara strategi koping dengan tingkat stres pada orang tua siswa SD untuk memahami fenomena yang sedang marak terjadi ini. SD Negeri 2 Sokaraja Tengah dipilih dengan harapan mampu mepresentasikan kondisi wilayah pinggiran kota di Indonesia. Tujuan : Mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara strategi koping dengan tingkat stres orang tua siswa SD Negeri 2 Sokaraja Tengah. Metode : Analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional mengambil data melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan langsung ke orang tua. Tingkat stres diukur dengan skala DASS-21 sedangkan strategi koping diukur dengan BRIEF COPE-Scale Inventory. Uji analisis Spearman digunakan sebagai metode analisis bivariat dengan tingkat kepercayaan 90%. Hasil : Ditemukan korelasi negatif signifikan pada adaptive coping (p: -0,389, sig: 0,000) dan maladaptive coping (p: -0,374, sig: 0,001). Sebagai subskala adaptive coping, ditemukan: active coping (p: -0,372, sig: 0,001), humor (p: -0,378, sig: 0,001), dan positive reframing (p: -0,382, sig: 0,000) dengan subskala lain tidak signifikan. Dari subskala maladaptive coping, ditemukan: denial (p: -0,327, sig: 0,003), self-blame (p: -0,320, sig: 0,004), dan self-disengagement (p: -0,291, sig: 0,009) dengan subskala lain tidak signifikan. Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan negatif bermakna pada strategi koping adaptive yang meliputi: active coping, humor, dan positive reframing, serta pada strategi koping maladaptive yang meliputi: denial, self-blame, self-disengagement ABSTRACT Background: COVID-19 pandemic disrupts many aspect of life including education aspect. Elementary school students are required to do online learning. Burden of teaching and other affected lives aspects are potential stressor source for parents. Hence, it is necessary to study correlation between coping strategies that parents used with stress level that they are affected to, so that we can better understand this booming phenomenon. Elementary School 2 of Sokaraja Tengah is chosen with means to represents suburbs of Indonesia. Objective: To understand whether there would be a correlation between coping strategies and stress level on elementary school students’ parents. Methods: Observational analytic with cross-sectional approach. Questionnaire are directly given to parents. Stress level is measured with DASS-21 scale, while coping strategies are measured with BRIEF COPE-Scale Inventory. Spearman bivariate analysis are chosen as the method of bivariate analytic with confidence interval of 90%. Results: Significant negative correlation was found in adaptive coping (p: -0,389, sig: 0,000) and maladaptive coping (p: -0,374, sig: 0,001). As subscales of adaptive coping, it was found: active coping (p: -0,372, sig: 0,001), humor (p: -0,378, sig: 0,001), and positive reframing (p: -0,382, sig: 0,000) while other subscales are not significant. From subscales of maladaptive coping, it was found: denial (p: -0,327, sig: 0,003), self-blame (p: -0,320, sig: 0,004), and self-disengagement (p: -0,291, sig: 0,009) while other subscales are not significant Conclusion: There is a negative correlation between coping strategies which include: adaptive coping (active coping, humor, and positive reframing), and maladaptive coping (denial, self-blame, and self-disengagement) with stress level of Elementary School 2 of Sokaraja Tengah